Question

我正在尝试提高我的Python技能，列表和列表格式。我一直在网上做一些练习，但遇到了我似乎无法解决的问题。

# [ ] The list `data` contains personnel information (Name, ID, email)
# Write a program using Python-style formatting to print out the data as 
  follows:
'''
        Name         |     ID     |        Email        
________________________________________________________
    Suresh Datta     |   57394    |   suresh@example.com
  Colette Browning   |   48539    |  colette@example.com
     Skye Homsi      |   58302    |     skye@example.com
  Hiroto Yamaguchi   |   48502    |   hiroto@example.com
   Tobias Ledford    |   48291    |   tobias@example.com
       Jin Xu        |   48293    |      jin@example.com
     Joana Dias      |   23945    |    joana@example.com
    Alton Derosa     |   85823    |    alton@example.com
'''




data = [
          ["Suresh Datta", 57394, "suresh@example.com"]
        , ["Colette Browning", 48539, "colette@example.com"]
        , ["Skye Homsi", 58302, "skye@example.com"]
        , ["Hiroto Yamaguchi", 48502, "hiroto@example.com"]
        , ["Tobias Ledford", 48291, "tobias@example.com"]
        , ["Tamara Babic", 58201, "tamara@example.com"]
        , ["Jin Xu", 48293, "jin@example.com"]
        , ["Joana Dias", 23945, "joana@example.com"]
        , ["Alton Derosa", 85823, "alton@example.com"]
       ]

我设法解决了其他问题，但这是我唯一不知道怎么做的人。任何帮助表示赞赏。谢谢！

Answer 1

使用Python 3.6+ f字符串：

data = [["Suresh Datta", 57394, "suresh@example.com"],
        ["Colette Browning", 48539, "colette@example.com"],
        ["Skye Homsi", 58302, "skye@example.com"],
        ["Hiroto Yamaguchi", 48502, "hiroto@example.com"],
        ["Tobias Ledford", 48291, "tobias@example.com"],
        ["Tamara Babic", 58201, "tamara@example.com"],
        ["Jin Xu", 48293, "jin@example.com"],
        ["Joana Dias", 23945, "joana@example.com"],
        ["Alton Derosa", 85823, "alton@example.com"]]

print(f'{"Name":^21}|{"ID":^12}|{"Email":^21}')
print('_'*56)
for name,id,email in data:
    print(f'{name:^21}|{id:^12}|{email:>21}')

输出：

        Name         |     ID     |        Email        
________________________________________________________
    Suresh Datta     |   57394    |   suresh@example.com
  Colette Browning   |   48539    |  colette@example.com
     Skye Homsi      |   58302    |     skye@example.com
  Hiroto Yamaguchi   |   48502    |   hiroto@example.com
   Tobias Ledford    |   48291    |   tobias@example.com
    Tamara Babic     |   58201    |   tamara@example.com
       Jin Xu        |   48293    |      jin@example.com
     Joana Dias      |   23945    |    joana@example.com
    Alton Derosa     |   85823    |    alton@example.com

在f字符串中，字段为{content:format}。要打印标题，文字字符串是内容，例如{"Name":^21}的意思是“写一个以21个字符为中心的Name。要打印内容{email:>21}的主语“将变量email的值写在一个右对齐的21个字符中字段。

Answer 2

print('{:^30} |{:^30}|{:^30}' .format("Name","ID","Email"))
print('_'*90)
for s in data:
    print('{:^30} |{:^30}|{:^30}' .format(s[0],s[1],s[2]))

输出

         Name              |              ID              |            Email             
__________________________________________________________________________________________
     Suresh Datta          |            57394             |      suresh@example.com      
   Colette Browning        |            48539             |     colette@example.com      
      Skye Homsi           |            58302             |       skye@example.com       
   Hiroto Yamaguchi        |            48502             |      hiroto@example.com      
    Tobias Ledford         |            48291             |      tobias@example.com      
     Tamara Babic          |            58201             |      tamara@example.com      
        Jin Xu             |            48293             |       jin@example.com        
      Joana Dias           |            23945             |      joana@example.com       
     Alton Derosa          |            85823             |      alton@example.com

Python样式列表格式

2 个答案: