设置系统属性

时间:2011-03-04 05:05:15

标签: java

我正在尝试按照此指令运行gate embedded

它说:“系统属性gate.home应该设置为门安装目录。” (http://gate.ac.uk/wiki/code-repository/)

我该怎么做?

当我尝试运行EmbeddedAnnie的示例代码时,我收到以下错误: (我不知道它是否相关)。

Initialising GATE...
GATE home system property ("gate.home") not set.
Attempting to guess...
Using "C:\Program Files (x86)\GATE-6.0" as GATE Home.
If this is not correct please set it manually using the -Dgate.home option in yo
ur start-up script
Using C:\Program Files (x86)\GATE-6.0 as GATE home
Using C:\Program Files (x86)\GATE-6.0\plugins as installed plug-ins directory.
Using C:\Program Files (x86)\GATE-6.0\gate.xml as site configuration file.
Using C:\Users\UNST\gate.xml as user configuration file
Using C:\Users\UNST\gate.session as user session file
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: gate/creole/gazetteer
/AbstractGazetteer
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:632)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:616)
        at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:14
1)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:283)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$000(URLClassLoader.java:58)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:197)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader.findClass(Launcher.java:229)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:296)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:296)
        at gate.util.GateClassLoader.loadClass(GateClassLoader.java:63)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:248)
        at gate.creole.CreoleAnnotationHandler.processAnnotationsForResource(Cre
oleAnnotationHandler.java:193)
        at gate.creole.CreoleAnnotationHandler.processAnnotations(CreoleAnnotati
onHandler.java:169)
        at gate.creole.CreoleAnnotationHandler.processAnnotations(CreoleAnnotati
onHandler.java:173)
        at gate.creole.CreoleAnnotationHandler.processAnnotations(CreoleAnnotati
onHandler.java:173)
        at gate.creole.CreoleAnnotationHandler.processAnnotations(CreoleAnnotati
onHandler.java:157)
        at gate.creole.CreoleRegisterImpl.processFullCreoleXmlTree(CreoleRegiste
rImpl.java:358)
        at gate.creole.CreoleRegisterImpl.parseDirectory(CreoleRegisterImpl.java
:341)
        at gate.creole.CreoleRegisterImpl.registerDirectories(CreoleRegisterImpl
.java:306)
        at gate.Gate.initCreoleRepositories(Gate.java:449)
        at gate.Gate.init(Gate.java:230)
        at StandAloneAnnie.main(StandAloneAnnie.java:69)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: gate.creole.gazetteer.AbstractGazet
teer
        at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:202)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$ExtClassLoader.findClass(Launcher.java:229)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:248)
        ... 27 more

泰德。

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:123)

你可以通过几种方式做到这一点。

一个是当你运行你的应用程序时,你可以传递一个标志。

java -Dgate.home="http://gate.ac.uk/wiki/code-repository" your_application

或者在需要设置此属性的代码段之前以编程方式在代码中设置它。 Java为Properties广泛配置保留System个对象。

Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("gate.home", "http://gate.ac.uk/wiki/code-repository");

答案 1 :(得分:46)

System.setProperty("gate.home", "/some/directory");

有关详细信息,请参阅:

答案 2 :(得分:5)

对于JBoss ,在standalone.xml中,放在。

之后
<extensions>
</extensions>

<system-properties>
    <property name="my.project.dir" value="/home/francesco" />
</system-properties>

对于日食:

http://www.avajava.com/tutorials/lessons/how-do-i-set-system-properties.html?page=2

答案 3 :(得分:4)

System.setProperty("gate.home", "/some/directory"); 

之后,您可以稍后通过调用

来检索其值
String value =  System.getProperty("gate.home");

答案 4 :(得分:2)

您需要本地GATE安装的plugins目录的路径。因此,如果在&#34; /home/user/GATE_Developer_8.1"中安装了Gate,则代码如下所示:

System.setProperty("gate.home", "/home/user/GATE_Developer_8.1/plugins");

您不必从命令行设置gate.home。只要在调用Gate.init()之前设置它,就可以在应用程序中进行设置。