Question

任何人都知道我如何修复此错误：

属性“ ...”的代码生成失败。错误是：“无法类型''{ 名称空间} .EventType`1 [System.Drawing.Color]''{ 名称空间} .EventType`1 [System.Object]'

public override object ConvertTo(ITypeDescriptorContext context, CultureInfo culture, object value, Type destinationType)
{
    if (destinationType == typeof(InstanceDescriptor))
    {
        Type gT = value.GetType().GetGenericArguments()[0];
        Type cT = typeof(EventType<>).MakeGenericType(gT);

        ConstructorInfo cI = cT.GetConstructor(new Type[]
        {
            gT, gT, gT, gT, gT
        });

         // The error if from this line.
         // If i make EventType<Color> its works fine.
         // Any idea how i make this to work ?
        EventType<object> eT = (EventType<object>) value;

        return new InstanceDescriptor(cI, new object[]
        {
            eT.None, eT.Over, eT.Down, eT.Outside, eT.Invalid
        });
    }
    else if (destinationType == typeof(string))
    {
        return value.ToString();
    }
    throw new NotSupportedException($"The destination type: {destinationType}");
}

[TypeConverter(typeof(EventTypeConverter))]
public class EventType<T>
{
    public EventType(T none, T over, T down, T outside, T invalid)
    {
        None     = none;
        Over     = over;
        Down     = down;
        Outside  = outside;
        Invalid  = invalid;
    }

    public T None { get; set; }
    public T Over { get; set; }
    public T Down { get; set; }
    public T Outside { get; set; }
    public T Invalid { get; set; }
}

Answer 1

类不支持方差，因此无法将EventType<T>强制转换为EventType<object>。

我看到的最简单的方法（通常是在这种情况下这样做）是在泛型方法中尽可能多地移动与泛型类型参数相关的代码，并通过反射或DLR动态分派进行调用。

例如，私有方法：

private static InstanceDescriptor ToInstanceDescriptor<T>(EventType<T> eT)
{
    var gT = typeof(T); 
    var cI = typeof(EventType<T>).GetConstructor(new Type[]
    {
        gT, gT, gT, gT, gT
    });
    return new InstanceDescriptor(cI, new object[]
    {
        eT.None, eT.Over, eT.Down, eT.Outside, eT.Invalid
    });
}

并动态调用它：

if (destinationType == typeof(InstanceDescriptor))
{
    return ToInstanceDescriptor((dynamic)value);
}

带有GenecicType错误的TypeConvertor

1 个答案: