Question

我正在尝试在Microsoft Visual Studio 2017社区中以窗口形式使用Pythonnet运行Visbrain，但是我在下面遇到了一些问题。

环境

1）Pythonnet版本：v2.3.0

我从Visual Studio 2017社区的“ Manage Nuget-Package”中下载了此文件。

2）Python版本：Python 3.6.5（Amaconda 3）

环境中已经有pip install pythonnet。

3）操作系统：Windows 7，64位

4）.net框架：4.0

===

尝试运行以下代码：

private static void button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    using (Py.GIL())   
    {
         dynamic myVisbrain = Py.Import("Visbrain"); 
    }
}

调试时

来自program.cs

Application.Run(new Form1()); // crashes here

错误消息：

Exception thrown: 'System.BadImageFormatException' in System.Windows.Forms.dll
An unhandled exception of type 'System.BadImageFormatException' occurred in System.Windows.Forms.dll
Could not load file or assembly 'Python.Runtime, Version=2.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.

堆栈跟踪：

System.BadImageFormatException
  HResult=0x8007000B
  Message=Could not load file or assembly 'Python.Runtime, Version=2.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.
  Source=WindowsFormsAppJTTH
  StackTrace:
   at WindowsFormsAppJTTH.Form1.button1_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Users\Administrator\source\repos\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\Form1.cs:line 219
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.OnClick(EventArgs e)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Button.OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs mevent)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmMouseUp(Message& m, MouseButtons button, Int32 clicks)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.ButtonBase.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Button.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)
   at System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.DispatchMessageW(MSG& msg)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ComponentManager.System.Windows.Forms.UnsafeNativeMethods.IMsoComponentManager.FPushMessageLoop(IntPtr dwComponentID, Int32 reason, Int32 pvLoopData)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoopInner(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Application.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoop(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)
   at WindowsFormsAppJTTH.Program.Main() in C:\Users\Administrator\source\repos\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\WindowsFormsAppJTTH\Program.cs:line 19

想问一下，这里有什么问题以及如何解决。谢谢。

Answer 1

检查您对“ Python.Runtime”的引用

可能指向的是32位版本，而您使用的是64位版本

\packages\pythonnet_py27_dotnet.2.3.0\lib\net40\x86\Python.Runtime.dll

将其更改为

\packages\pythonnet_py27_dotnet.2.3.0\lib\net40\x64\Python.Runtime.dll

该应用应该可以运行。

Visual Studio 2017中的Pythonnet

1 个答案: