粘性标题和纯CSS视差问题

时间:2018-08-13 07:13:04

标签: javascript html css parallax

$(window.parent).scroll(function(){
    if ($(window.parent).scrollTop() >= 410) {
        $('nav').addClass('sticky');

    }
    else {
        $('nav').removeClass('sticky');
    }
});
/*! HTML5 Boilerplate v6.1.0 | MIT License | https://html5boilerplate.com/ */
/*
 * What follows is the result of much research on cross-browser styling.
 * Credit left inline and big thanks to Nicolas Gallagher, Jonathan Neal,
 * Kroc Camen, and the H5BP dev community and team.
 */
/* ==========================================================================
   Base styles: opinionated defaults
   ========================================================================== */
html {
  color: #222;
  line-height: 1.4;
  font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 1vw;
  width: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
body {
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
/*HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\ Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer

 * Remove text-shadow in selection highlight:
 * https://twitter.com/miketaylr/status/12228805301
 *
 * Vendor-prefixed and regular ::selection selectors cannot be combined:
 * https://stackoverflow.com/a/16982510/7133471
 *
 * Customize the background color to match your design.
 */
::-moz-selection {
  background: #b3d4fc;
  text-shadow: none;
}
::selection {
  background: #b3d4fc;
  text-shadow: none;
}
/*
 * A better looking default horizontal rule
 */
hr {
  display: block;
  height: 1px;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
  margin: 1em 0;
  padding: 0;
}
/*
 * Remove the gap between audio, canvas, iframes,
 * images, videos and the bottom of their containers:
 * https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/issues/440
 */
audio,
canvas,
iframe,
img,
svg,
video {
  vertical-align: middle;
}
/*
 * Remove default fieldset styles.
 */
fieldset {
  border: 0;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
/*
 * Allow only vertical resizing of textareas.
 */
textarea {
  resize: vertical;
}
/* ==========================================================================
   Browser Upgrade Prompt
   ========================================================================== */
.browserupgrade {
  margin: 0.2em 0;
  background: #ccc;
  color: #000;
  padding: 0.2em 0;
}
/* ==========================================================================
   Author's custom styles
   ========================================================================== */
/* ==========================================================================
   Helper classes
   ========================================================================== */
/*
 * Hide visually and from screen readers
 */
.hidden {
  display: none !important;
}
/*
 * Hide only visually, but have it available for screen readers:
 * https://snook.ca/archives/html_and_css/hiding-content-for-accessibility
 *
 * 1. For long content, line feeds are not interpreted as spaces and small width
 *    causes content to wrap 1 word per line:
 *    https://medium.com/@jessebeach/beware-smushed-off-screen-accessible-text-5952a4c2cbfe
 */
.visuallyhidden {
  border: 0;
  clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
  height: 1px;
  margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 0;
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  /* 1 */
}
/*
 * Extends the .visuallyhidden class to allow the element
 * to be focusable when navigated to via the keyboard:
 * https://www.drupal.org/node/897638
 */
.visuallyhidden.focusable:active,
.visuallyhidden.focusable:focus {
  clip: auto;
  height: auto;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: visible;
  position: static;
  width: auto;
  white-space: inherit;
}
/*
 * Hide visually and from screen readers, but maintain layout
 */
.invisible {
  visibility: hidden;
}
/*
 * Clearfix: contain floats
 *
 * For modern browsers
 * 1. The space content is one way to avoid an Opera bug when the
 *    `contenteditable` attribute is included anywhere else in the document.
 *    Otherwise it causes space to appear at the top and bottom of elements
 *    that receive the `clearfix` class.
 * 2. The use of `table` rather than `block` is only necessary if using
 *    `:before` to contain the top-margins of child elements.
 */
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after {
  content: " ";
  /* 1 */
  display: table;
  /* 2 */
}
.clearfix:after {
  clear: both;
}
/* ==========================================================================
   EXAMPLE Media Queries for Responsive Design.
   These examples override the primary ('mobile first') styles.
   Modify as content requires.
   ========================================================================== */
@media only screen and (min-width: 35em) {
  /* Style adjustments for viewports that meet the condition */
}
@media print, (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-resolution: 1.25dppx), (min-resolution: 120dpi) {
  /* Style adjustments for high resolution devices */
}
/* ==========================================================================
   Print styles.
   Inlined to avoid the additional HTTP request:
   https://www.phpied.com/delay-loading-your-print-css/
   ========================================================================== */
@media print {
  *,
  *:before,
  *:after {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #000 !important;
    /* Black prints faster */
    -webkit-box-shadow: none !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    text-shadow: none !important;
  }
  a,
  a:visited {
    text-decoration: underline;
  }
  a[href]:after {
    content: " (" attr(href) ")";
  }
  abbr[title]:after {
    content: " (" attr(title) ")";
  }
  /*
     * Don't show links that are fragment identifiers,
     * or use the `javascript:` pseudo protocol
     */
  a[href^="#"]:after,
  a[href^="javascript:"]:after {
    content: "";
  }
  pre {
    white-space: pre-wrap !important;
  }
  pre,
  blockquote {
    border: 1px solid #999;
    page-break-inside: avoid;
  }
  /*
     * Printing Tables:
     * http://css-discuss.incutio.com/wiki/Printing_Tables
     */
  thead {
    display: table-header-group;
  }
  tr,
  img {
    page-break-inside: avoid;
  }
  p,
  h2,
  h3 {
    orphans: 3;
    widows: 3;
  }
  h2,
  h3 {
    page-break-after: avoid;
  }
}
ul,
menu,
dir {
  display: block;
  list-style-type: none;
  -webkit-margin-before: 0;
  -webkit-margin-after: 0;
  -webkit-margin-start: 0;
  -webkit-margin-end: 0;
  -webkit-padding-start: 0;
}
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
  -webkit-margin-before: 0;
  -webkit-margin-after: 0;
}
p {
  display: block;
  -webkit-margin-before: 0;
  -webkit-margin-after: 0;
  -webkit-margin-start: 0;
  -webkit-margin-end: 0;
}
/* W3.css 4.10 February 2018 by Jan Egil and Borge Refsnes */
html {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
  box-sizing: inherit;
}
/* Extract from normalize.css by Nicolas Gallagher and Jonathan Neal git.io/normalize */
html {
  -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}
body {
  margin: 0;
}
article,
aside,
details,
figcaption,
figure,
footer,
header,
main,
menu,
nav,
section,
summary {
  display: block;
}
audio,
canvas,
progress,
video {
  display: inline-block;
}
progress {
  vertical-align: baseline;
}
audio:not([controls]) {
  display: none;
  height: 0;
}
[hidden],
template {
  display: none;
}
a {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects;
}
a:active,
a:hover {
  outline-width: 0;
}
abbr[title] {
  border-bottom: none;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration: underline dotted;
}
dfn {
  font-style: italic;
}
mark {
  background: #ff0;
  color: #000;
}
small {
  font-size: 80%;
}
sub,
sup {
  font-size: 75%;
  line-height: 0;
  position: relative;
  vertical-align: baseline;
}
sub {
  bottom: -0.25em;
}
sup {
  top: -0.5em;
}
figure {
  margin: 1em 40px;
}
img {
  border-style: none;
}
svg:not(:root) {
  overflow: hidden;
}
code,
kbd,
pre,
samp {
  font-family: monospace, monospace;
  font-size: 1em;
}
hr {
  box-sizing: content-box;
  height: 0;
  overflow: visible;
}
button,
input,
select,
textarea {
  font: inherit;
  margin: 0;
}
optgroup {
  font-weight: bold;
}
button,
input {
  overflow: visible;
}
button,
select {
  text-transform: none;
}
button,
html [type=button],
[type=reset],
[type=submit] {
  -webkit-appearance: button;
}
button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type=button]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type=reset]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type=submit]::-moz-focus-inner {
  border-style: none;
  padding: 0;
}
button:-moz-focusring,
[type=button]:-moz-focusring,
[type=reset]:-moz-focusring,
[type=submit]:-moz-focusring {
  outline: 1px dotted ButtonText;
}
fieldset {
  border: 1px solid #c0c0c0;
  margin: 0 2px;
  padding: 0.35em 0.625em 0.75em;
}
legend {
  color: inherit;
  display: table;
  max-width: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  white-space: normal;
}
textarea {
  overflow: auto;
}
[type=checkbox],
[type=radio] {
  padding: 0;
}
[type=number]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type=number]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
  height: auto;
}
[type=search] {
  -webkit-appearance: textfield;
  outline-offset: -2px;
}
[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration {
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}
::-webkit-input-placeholder {
  color: inherit;
  opacity: 0.54;
}
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
  -webkit-appearance: button;
  font: inherit;
}
/* End extract */
@font-face {
  font-family: 'Libre Baskerville';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  src: local('Libre Baskerville'), local('LibreBaskerville-Regular'), url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/librebaskerville/v5/kmKnZrc3Hgbbcjq75U4uslyuy4kn0qNZaxY.ttf) format('truetype');
}



/*===================================================*/


/* css Document */
/* colors */
html,
body {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
html {
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
body {
  background-color: #f6f3f3;
}
h1 {
  font-size: 4.24rem;
  line-height: 5rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  margin: 0;
}
h1 .wrap {
  line-height: 5rem;
  height: 5rem;
  min-width: 3rem;
  border-right: solid 1px #f6f3f3;
}
h1.tipyng {
  float: left;
  margin-right: 1.1rem;
}
h2 {
  font-size: 4.25rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}
h3 {
  font-size: 2.12rem;
  line-height: 2.5rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  margin: 0;
}
h4 {
  font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.63rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.63rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  margin: 0;
}
h1,
h2,
h3 {
  font-family: Baskerville, 'Libre Baskerville', serif;
  font-weight: 400;
}
p,
a,
li {
  font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.63rem;
  line-height: 1.63rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  font-weight: lighter;
  color: #545353;
}
nav div {
  color: white;
  font-size: 2rem;
  line-height: 60px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 2%;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: 0.32s;
}
.fixed-header {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
}
.visible-title {
  opacity: 0.9;
  transition: 0.8s;
}
header {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 27.57vw 0 0 0;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #f6f3f3;
}
.nav-header {
  width: 100%;
  height: 4.43vw;
  background: url("../img/header-bg.jpg") bottom center no-repeat;
  background-size: contain;
  background-color: red;
}
.nav-header ul {
  width: 100%;
  height: 4.43vw;
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.nav-header ul li {
  padding: 0.131vw 0 0 0;
  margin: 0 0 0 0;
  float: left;
  display: block;
  border: none;
}
.nav-header ul li a {
  height: 4.43vw;
  font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 1.17rem;
  line-height: 3.96vw;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  color: #ffffff;
  padding: 0.47vw 0 0 1.51vw;
  margin: 0;
  display: block;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-align: left;
  vertical-align: center;
  width: 100%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-1 {
  width: 11.11%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-1 a {

}
.nav-header ul .item-2 {
  width: 15.93%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-2 a {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.07);
}
.nav-header ul .item-3 {
  width: 19.78%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-3 a {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
}
.nav-header ul .item-4 {
  width: 23.37%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-4 a {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.33);
}
.nav-header ul .item-5 {
  width: 15.1%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-5 a {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
}
.nav-header ul .item-6 {
  width: 14.68%;
}
.nav-header ul .item-6 a {

}
.nav-header ul .item-2 a:hover,
.nav-header ul .item-3 a:hover,
.nav-header ul .item-4 a:hover,
.nav-header ul .item-5 a:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
  transition: 0.3s;
}
.section-di {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 0 20vw;
  padding: 3.85vw 0 7vw 6.27vw;
  color: #545353;
  position: relative;
}
.section-di ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 3.7vw 0 0;
}
.section-di ul li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0.25vw 0 0;
}
.section-di ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.section-parallax-1 {
  width: 100%;
  height: 12vw;
  top: 16vw;
}
.section-parallax-1 img {
  width: 15.39vw;
  height: 11.97vw;
  position: absolute;
  right: 21.52vw;
  bottom: 7vw;
  background-color: yellow;
}
.section-pos {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 3.85vw 5.13vw 0 5.7vw;
  color: #545353;
  position: relative;
}
.section-pos .left-section {
  width: 33.97vw;
  float: left;
  margin: -5vw 0 0 0;
  padding: 5vw 0 2vw;
}
.section-pos .left-section h2 {
  margin-bottom: 2.3vw;
}
.section-pos .left-section h4 {
  margin: 1.4vw 0 0.6vw;
}
.section-pos .left-section p {
  line-height: 2.09rem;
}
.section-pos .right-section {
  width: 51vw;
  float: right;
}
.section-pos .right-section img.pos-image {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  box-shadow: 0.3rem 0.45rem 3rem rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  margin-top: 2.3vw;
  background-color: cyan;
}
.section-parallax-2 {
  width: 100%;
  height: 30vw;
  top: 10vw;
  position: relative;
  background: url("../img/sign-04.svg") left 12.2vw top 8.26vw no-repeat, url("../img/sign-02.svg") right 8.3vw bottom no-repeat;
  background-size: 20vw, 5.55vw;
  background-color: green;
}
.section-iv {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 0 0;
  padding: 0 5.13vw 0 6.7vw;
  color: #545353;
  position: relative;
}
.section-iv .title-wrapper h2 {
  width: 28vw;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 0 auto 10vw;
  padding: 3vw 0;
}
.section-iv .left-section {
  width: 41.98vw;
  float: left;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  background-color: #f6f3f3;
}
.section-iv .left-section img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;

  background-color: blue;
}
.section-iv .right-section {
  width: 38.5vw;
  padding: 2vw 0 5vw;
  margin-top: -2vw;
  float: right;
}
.section-iv .right-section p {
  line-height: 2.09rem;

}
.section-iv .right-section ul {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 2.5vw 0 0;

}
.section-iv .right-section ul li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0.5vw 0 0;
}
.section-iv .right-section ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: bold;
}
footer {
  height: 27.99vw;
  margin-top: 20.52vw;
  background-color: #252525;
  padding-top: 14vw;
}


.parallax {
  perspective: 1px;    /*open for parallax and close fore stycky */
  max-height: 100vh;   /*open for parallax and close fore stycky */
  width: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.parallax__layer {
  position: relative;
}
.parallax__layer--back {
  transform: translateZ(-0.5px) scale(1.5);
}
.parallax__layer--base {
  transform: translateZ(0);
}

.sticky {
  display: block;
  position: fixed;
  top: -0.2vw;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 999;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title></title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css">

    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.4/jquery.min.js"></script>

    <script defer type="text/javascript" src="js/scripts.js"></script>

</head>

<body class="">


<div class="parallax">

    <header></header>



    <nav class="nav-header" id="header">
        <ul>
            <li class="item-1"><a class="home" href="#"></a></li>
            <li class="item-2"><a href="#">Item 1</a></li>
            <li class="item-3"><a href="#">Item 2</a></li>
            <li class="item-4"><a href="#">Item 3</a></li>
            <li class="item-5"><a href="#">Item 4</a></li>
            <li class="item-6"><a class="Item 6" href="#"></a></li>
        </ul>
    </nav>



    <section class="section-di">



        <h3>Title here</h3>


        <ul>
            <li><a href="#">Point of Sale</a></li>
            <li>|</li>
            <li><a href="#">Apps</a></li>
            <li>|</li>
            <li><a href="#">Internal Communications and Training.</a></li>
        </ul>

    </section>


    <section class="section-parallax-1 parallax__layer parallax__layer--back">

        <img src="img/sign-03.svg" alt="v"/>

    </section>

    <section class="section-pos parallax__layer parallax__layer--base">


        <div class="left-section">

            <h2>Title here</h2>


            <p>that drive consumer engagment with<br/>
                interactive technology that sparkles,<br/>
                calls customer attention and<br/>
                stimulates purchase.</p>
        </div>

        <div class="right-section">

            <img class="pos-image" src="img/point-of-sale.jpg" alt="Point of sale"/>

        </div>

        <div class="clearfix"></div>
    </section>


    <section class="section-parallax-2 parallax__layer parallax__layer--back">

    </section>

    <section class="section-iv parallax__layer parallax__layer--base">


        <div class="title-wrapper">
            <h2>Title here</h2>

        </div>

        <div class="section-bg-wrapper">

            <div class="left-section">

                <img class="" src="img/inspired-video.jpg" alt="Inspired video"/>

            </div>

            <div class="right-section">

                <p>
                    It’s a video driven world, and quality video<br/> concepts online or at point of sale ensure
                    not<br/>
                    only
                    that your messaging attracts but that it also<br/> resonates.
                </p>


            </div>

            <div class="clearfix"></div>

        </div>


    </section>




    <footer></footer>

</div>


</body>
</html>

同时使用视差(css)和粘性标头(javascript)时遇到问题。他们各自工作得很好,但不能一起工作。 我的意思是,问题是在高度为100%的窗口中使用window.onScroll

在我看来,他无法听到事件(window.onScroll),因为他根本来不了。

无论如何,如果您能帮助我获得视差和粘性navbar,我会很高兴。 window.onScroll可能有一种替代方法,它可以听到的声音不是滚动窗口,而是移动/滚动div或nav等。

此处讨论了类似的主题:CSS parallax header and sticky navigation mutually exclusive?,但没有解决该问题的方法。

谢谢。

用于视差容器的CSS:

.parallax {
//perspective: 1px; enable for parallax
//max-height: 100vh; enable for parallax
width: 100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: auto;
}`

HTML结构:

<body>

  <div class="parallax">

    <header> ... </header>

    <nav class="nav-header" id="header">
      <ul>
          <li></li>
             ...  
      </ul>
    </nav>

    <section class=""> ... </section>
    <section class=""> ... </section>
    <section class=""> ... </section>

  </div>

</body>

JavaScript:

$(window).scroll(function(){
    if ($(window).scrollTop() >= 410) {
        $('nav').addClass('sticky');

    }
    else {
        $('nav').removeClass('sticky');
    }
});

0 个答案:

没有答案