从另一个类错误Java调用方法

时间:2018-08-11 19:56:32

标签: java eclipse actionlistener

我试图从另一个类的ActionListener访问另一个类中的方法,但是,ActionListener中的nameWelcome出现语法错误消息,要求我为其创建变量。我已经创建了一个对象并将其引用到我要访问的类。我不知道我在哪里犯错:

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class mathMulti extends JFrame {
    JButton nextButton;
    TextField nameField;
    JLabel fullName;
    JFrame frameOne;
    JPanel panelOne;

    public mathMulti() {

        frameStart();

    }

    public void frameStart() {


        frameOne = new JFrame();
        frameOne.setSize(500, 500);
        frameOne.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        panelOne = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
        panelOne.setBackground(Color.gray);
        frameOne.add(panelOne);

        GridBagConstraints g = new GridBagConstraints();
        fullName = new JLabel("Full Name: ");
        g.insets = new Insets(-390, -195, 0, 0);
        g.gridx = 0;
        g.gridy = 0;
        panelOne.add(fullName, g);

        nameField = new TextField(30);
        g.insets = new Insets(10, 10, 10, 10);
        g.gridx = 1;
        g.gridy = 0;
        g.weightx = 0;
        g.weighty = 0;
        g.ipady = 6;
        panelOne.add(nameField, g);

        nextButton = new JButton(" NEXT " + '\u25BA');
        g.insets = new Insets(60, 5, 5, 5);
        g.gridx = 2;
        g.gridy = 5;
        g.weightx = 0;
        g.weighty = 0;

        nextButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

               mathApo mathA =  new mathApo();
               mathA.frameNext();
               nameWelcome.setText(nameField.getText());
               frameOne.dispose();

            }

        });

        panelOne.add(nextButton, g);

        frameOne.setVisible(true);

    }


    public class mathApo extends JFrame {

          JFrame frameTwo;
          JPanel panelTwo;
          JLabel nameWelcome;

        public mathApo() {

            frameNext();

        }

        public void frameNext() {

            frameTwo = new JFrame();
            frameTwo.setSize(500, 500);
            frameTwo.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

            panelTwo = new JPanel(new GridBagLayout());
            panelTwo.setBackground(Color.gray);
            frameTwo.add(panelTwo);

            nameWelcome = new JLabel("Welcome, ");
            panelTwo.add(nameWelcome);

            frameTwo.setVisible(true);
        }

    }

}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

就像用户Worthless在评论中指出的那样,您正在调用变量nameWelcome就像它是mathMulti类中的一个字段,但实际上它是您的mathApo类中的一个字段。

所以:

nameWelcome.setText(nameField.getText()); 

真的应该是:

mathA.nameWelcome.setText(nameField.getText());

此外,即使它不是非常重要,Java中的惯例也是将类名的首字母大写。因此,它将是mathApomathMulti,而不是MathApoMathMulti