当尝试使用BotFramework模拟器在本地调试我的聊天机器人时，当机器人试图响应时，我会在控制台中获得以下输出
Session.beginDialog(/)
console.pub.js:42
Error: LUIS model not found for locale 'en'.
console.pub.js:42
at LuisRecognizer.onRecognize (c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\dialogs\LuisRecognizer.js:71:26)
at c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\dialogs\IntentRecognizer.js:18:23
at next (c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\dialogs\IntentRecognizer.js:50:17)
at LuisRecognizer.IntentRecognizer.isEnabled (c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\dialogs\IntentRecognizer.js:53:9)
at LuisRecognizer.IntentRecognizer.recognize (c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\dialogs\IntentRecognizer.js:10:14)
at LuisRecognizer.recognizer.recognize (c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder-instrumentation\dist\main.js:224:32)
at c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\lib\dialogs\IntentRecognizerSet.js:68:28
at c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\node_modules\async\lib\async.js:181:20
at replenish (c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\node_modules\async\lib\async.js:319:21)
at c:\Bots\sdk3\node_modules\botbuilder\node_modules\async\lib\async.js:330:15
/ - ERROR: LUIS model not found for locale 'en'.
console.pub.js:42
/ - Session.endConversation()
我正在通过http://localhost:3978/api/messages将仿真器连接到我的聊天机器人，从中我可以看到错误似乎与“ Locale：”字段有关。但是，无论我如何更改，都会遇到与上述类似的错误。我需要更改代码中的某些内容吗？或者这纯粹是模拟器的问题？
导致该问题的代码段如下。当尝试将q_BBApps意图与代码中的任何其他意图一起使用时，它将引发上述错误。在天蓝色或使用网络聊天频道时，此方法效果很好
var restify = require('restify');
var builder = require('botbuilder');
var azure = require('botbuilder-azure');
const instrumentation = require('botbuilder-instrumentation');
// Setting up advanced instrumentation
let logging = new instrumentation.BotFrameworkInstrumentation({
instrumentationKey: process.env.APPINSIGHTS_INSTRUMENTATION_KEY,
sentiments: {
key: process.env.CG_SENTIMENT_KEY,
},
// Will omit the user name from the logs for anonimization
omitUserName: false,
// Application insights options, all set to false by default
autoLogOptions: {
autoCollectConsole: true,
autoCollectExceptions: true,
autoCollectRequests: true,
autoCollectPerf: true // (auto collect performance)
}
});
// LUIS Link
var model = process.env.LUIS_URL;
let recognizer = new builder.LuisRecognizer(model);
logging.monitor(bot, recognizer);
// Setup Restify Server
var server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, function () {
console.log('%s listening to %s', server.name, server.url);
});
// Table storage setup
var tableName = process.env.AZURE_TABLE_NAME; // You define
var storageName = process.env.AZURE_STORAGE_NAME; // Obtain from Azure Portal
var storageKey = process.env.AZURE_STORAGE_KEY; // Obtain from Azure Portal
var azureTableClient = new azure.AzureTableClient(tableName, storageName, storageKey);
var tableStorage = new azure.AzureBotStorage({
gzipData: false
}, azureTableClient);
// Create chat connector for communicating with the Bot Framework Service
var connector = new builder.ChatConnector({
appId: process.env.MicrosoftAppId,
appPassword: process.env.MicrosoftAppPassword,
stateEndpoint: process.env.BotStateEndpoint,
openIdMetadata: process.env.BotOpenIdMetadata
});
// Listen for messages from users
server.post('/api/messages', connector.listen());
// help messages and welcome messages
var helpMessage = "\n * Looking for help with Oracle R12, SharePoint or Yammer? Just start asking a question \n * If you're after anything specific choose one of the options below \n * If you need assistance at any point type 'Help' to bring up the help menu \n * You can cancel an action at any point by typing Cancel";
// Setup bot with default dialog
var bot = new builder.UniversalBot(connector)
.set('storage', tableStorage);
// Enable Conversation Data persistence
bot.set('persistConversationData', true);
// sets up the luis intent searching
var intents = new builder.IntentDialog({
recognizers: [recognizer]
});
//=========================================================
// Bots Events
//=========================================================
//Sends greeting message when the bot is first added to a conversation
bot.on('event', function(message) {
if(message.name == 'requestWelcomeDialog'){
bot.beginDialog(message.address, 'welcome');
}
});
// sets the default intent. this is needed for the welcome message to pass users into a normal conversation
bot.dialog('/', intents);
//Rest API call to the BBApps QnA service which & return results in cards
intents.matches('q_BBApps', [
function (session) {
var SPQuestion = session.message.text;
var request = require('request');
request({
method: 'Post',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': 'EndpointKey ' + process.env.QNA_endpointKey
},
body: {
"question": SPQuestion,
"top": 1
},
uri: process.env.QNA_BBAPPS_URL,
json: true
}, function (error, response, body) {
console.log('error:', error); // Print the error if one occurred
var isCardFormat = body.answers[0].answer.includes('///');
if (!isCardFormat) {
// Not semi colon delimited, send a normal text response
let customEventName = 'BBApps - Non Card';
logging.trackCustomEvent(customEventName, session.message);
session.send(body.answers[0].answer);
} else if (body.answers && body.answers[0].score >= 0.1) {
var qnaAnswer = body.answers[0].answer;
var qnaAnswerData = qnaAnswer.split('///');
var title = qnaAnswerData[0];
var description = qnaAnswerData[1];
var url = qnaAnswerData[2];
var imageURL = qnaAnswerData[3];
var msg = new builder.Message(session);
msg.attachments([
new builder.HeroCard(session)
.title(title)
.text(description)
.images([builder.CardImage.create(session, imageURL)])
.buttons([
builder.CardAction.openUrl(session, url, "Learn More")
])
]);
}
let customEventName = 'BBApps';
logging.trackCustomEvent(customEventName, session.message);
session.send(msg);
session.endDialog();
});
}
]);
//Rest API call to raise an issue within gitlab
intents.matches('l_issue.Raiser', [
function(session) {
if (session.message && session.message.value) {
// A Card's Submit Action obj was received
processSubmitAction(session, session.message.value);
return;
}
var card = {
'contentType': 'application/vnd.microsoft.card.adaptive',
'content': {
'$schema': 'http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json',
'type': 'AdaptiveCard',
'version': '1.0',
'body': [
{
'type': 'Container',
'items': [
{
'type': 'ColumnSet',
'columns': [
{
'type': 'Column',
'width': 'stretch',
'items': [
{
'type': 'TextBlock',
'text': 'Welcome to the Issue Raiser!',
'speak': '<s>Welcome to the Issue Raiser! Please note that this skill is not to raise issues with the knowledge of BB Bot.</s>',
'weight': 'bolder',
'size': 'large'
},
{
'type': 'TextBlock',
'text': 'Please note that this skill is not to raise issues with the knowledge of BB Bot.',
'wrap': true,
'speak': '<s>Please note that this skill is not to raise issues with the knowledge of BB Bot.</s>'
},
{
'type': 'TextBlock',
'text': 'Please enter a title for your issue:*'
},
{
'type': 'Input.Text',
'id': 'issueTitle',
'speak': '<s>Please enter a title for your issue</s>',
'style': 'text'
},
{
'type': 'TextBlock',
'text': 'Please write a description for your issue:*'
},
{
'type': 'Input.Text',
'id': 'issueDescription',
'speak': '<s>Please write a description for your issue</s>',
'style': 'text'
},
{
'type': 'TextBlock',
'text': 'What is your email address?*'
},
{
'type': 'Input.Text',
'id': 'issueEmail',
'speak': '<s>What is your email address?</s>',
'style': 'text'
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
],
'actions': [
{
'type': 'Action.Submit',
'title': 'OK',
'data' : {
'type':'issueRaiser'
}
}
]
}
};
var msg = new builder.Message(session)
.addAttachment(card);
session.send(msg);
}
]);
//Allows the user to cancel the currently running command.
bot.dialog('issue-raiser', (session, issueRaiser) => {
var bugTitle = issueRaiser.issueTitle;
var bugDesc = issueRaiser.issueDescription;
var bugEmail = issueRaiser.issueEmail;
session.send("Function Started" + bugDesc + bugEmail + bugTitle)
session.endDialog();
});
function processSubmitAction(session, value) {
var defaultErrorMessage = "Please complete all of the required fields."
switch (value.type) {
case 'issueRaiser':
if (validateIssueRaiser(value)) {
session.beginDialog('issue-raiser', value);
}
break;
}
}
function validateIssueRaiser(issueRaiser) {
if (!issueRaiser) {
return false;
}
// Issue Description
var hasissueDescription = typeof issueRaiser.issueDescription === 'string' && issueRaiser.issueDescription.length > 3;
// Issue Title
var hasissueTitle = typeof issueRaiser.issueTitle === 'string' && issueRaiser.issueTitle.length > 3;
// Issue Email
var hasissueEmail = typeof issueRaiser.issueEmail === 'string' && issueRaiser.issueEmail.length > 3;
return hasissueDescription && hasissueTitle && hasissueEmail;
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bot Dialogs
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// Welcome message - gets sent at the start of a convo
bot.dialog('welcome', function (session) {
//Send a help message
// Add the help dialog to the top of the dialog stack
// (override the default behavior of replacing the stack)
var msg = new builder.Message(session);
msg.attachmentLayout(builder.AttachmentLayout.carousel);
msg.attachments([
new builder.HeroCard(session)
.title("Help")
.text("Hi. I'm BB Bot and i can help you with the following: %s", helpMessage)
.buttons([
builder.CardAction.imBack(session, "I'd like to get an update on a ticket", "ServiceNow Status Update"),
builder.CardAction.imBack(session, "I'd like to search the Service Now Knowledge Base", "ServiceNow Knowledge Base Search"),
builder.CardAction.postBack(session, "/feedback", "Provide feedback")
]),
]);
session.send(msg);
session.endDialog();
let customEventName = 'Welcome';
logging.trackCustomEvent(customEventName, session.message);
session.endDialog();
})
// Once triggered, will start a new dialog as specified by
// the 'onSelectAction' option.
.triggerAction({
matches: /help/i,
});
//Allows the user to cancel the currently running command.
bot.dialog('/cancel', (session) => {
let customEventName = 'Cancel';
logging.trackCustomEvent(customEventName, session.message);
session.send('The current actioned has been cancelled. either try again or type "Help"');
//return session.beginDialog('/');
session.endDialog();
})
.triggerAction({
matches: /cancel/i,
});
// Ends the currently running speach and launches the Help menu
bot.dialog('help', function (session) {
//Send a help message
// Add the help dialog to the top of the dialog stack
// (override the default behavior of replacing the stack)
var msg = new builder.Message(session);
msg.attachmentLayout(builder.AttachmentLayout.carousel);
msg.attachments([
new builder.HeroCard(session)
.title("Help")
.text("looks like you've requested some help. Here's a list of handy options you can choose to talk to me about. Please select one below %s", helpMessage)
.buttons([
builder.CardAction.imBack(session, "I'd like to get an update on a ticket", "ServiceNow Status Update"),
builder.CardAction.imBack(session, "I'd like to search the Service Now Knowledge Base", "ServiceNow Knowledge Base Search"),
builder.CardAction.postBack(session, "/feedback", "Provide feedback")
]),
]);
session.send(msg);
session.endDialog();
let customEventName = 'Help';
logging.trackCustomEvent(customEventName, session.message);
session.endDialog("Global help menu.");
})
// Once triggered, will start a new dialog as specified by
// the 'onSelectAction' option.
.triggerAction({
matches: /help/i,
});
// feedback function - asks user for feedback and then submits to the database
// This is pulled out in the powerbi report
bot.dialog('/feedback', [
function (session) {
builder.Prompts.text(session, "Please type in your feedback");
},
function (session, results) {
session.dialogData.feedbackData = results.response;
builder.Prompts.text(session, "Please provide your name");
},
function (session, results) {
session.dialogData.feedbackName = results.response;
// Process request and display reservation details
session.send('Thank you. Your feedback has been sent');
session.conversationData.feedback = session.dialogData.feedbackData;
session.conversationData.feedbackUser = session.dialogData.feedbackName;
session.save();
let customEventName = 'Feedback';
let customEventData = {
feedback: session.dialogData.feedbackData,
feedbackUser: session.dialogData.feedbackName
};
logging.trackCustomEvent(customEventName, customEventData, session);
session.endDialog();
}
])
.triggerAction({
matches: /feedback/i,
});
// Default message is a LUIS intent isnt found for the given text
intents.onDefault([
function (session) {
session.send("Sorry, i didn't understand that. Could you try rephrasing your question?");
}
]);
答案 0 :(得分：1)
如果我们将此错误消息集中在SDK的源代码中，则可以在https://github.com/Microsoft/BotBuilder/blob/master/Node/core/src/dialogs/LuisRecognizer.ts#L63L103处找到条件，这将检查是否设置为mode的{{1}}是否存在。如果没有，SDK会抛出您遇到的这个一般错误。
我发现您正在使用LuisRecognizer使用nodejs运行时变量，因此您可以仔细检查是否在本地正确设置了环境变量，并在本地运行bot时将其加载到运行时中。 / p>