AndroidX：Appcompat I：艺术错误android.view.View $ OnUnhandledKeyEventListener

Question

在一个使用Androidx：appcompat：appcompat：1.0.0-rc01新建的项目中，我得到了

java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class 
"android.view.View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener" on path: DexPathList

我还添加了configuration.all

configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
        def requested = details.requested
        if (requested.group == "androidx.appcompat") {
            if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
                details.useVersion "1.+"
            }
        }
    }
}

这不影响应用功能或崩溃。但是在应用程序运行时始终会出现此错误。请帮助我解决错误。 整个堆栈跟踪如下。

I/art: Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class<androidx.core.view.ViewCompat$OnUnhandledKeyEventListenerWrapper>: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Landroid/view/View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener;
I/art:     at void androidx.core.view.ViewCompat.setBackground(android.view.View, android.graphics.drawable.Drawable) (ViewCompat.java:2341)
        at void androidx.appcompat.widget.ActionBarContainer.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (ActionBarContainer.java:62)
        at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0!(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:-2)
        at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:430)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:645)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:787)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:727)
        at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:858)
        at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:821)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:518)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:426)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup) (LayoutInflater.java:377)
        at android.view.ViewGroup androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.createSubDecor() (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:607)
        at void androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.ensureSubDecor() (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:518)
        at void androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(int) (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:466)
        at void androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(int) (AppCompatActivity.java:140)
        at void com.connectdb.truckish.common.base.BaseActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (BaseActivity.java:44)
        at void com.connectdb.truckish.MainActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (MainActivity.java:14)
        at void android.app.Activity.performCreate(android.os.Bundle) (Activity.java:6672)
        at void android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(android.app.Activity, android.os.Bundle) (Instrumentation.java:1140)
        at android.app.Activity android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent) (ActivityThread.java:2612)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:2724)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(android.app.ActivityThread, android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:-1)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(android.os.Message) (ActivityThread.java:1473)
        at void android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(android.os.Message) (Handler.java:102)
        at void android.os.Looper.loop() (Looper.java:154)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread.main(java.lang.String[]) (ActivityThread.java:6123)
        at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke!(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object[]) (Method.java:-2)
        at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run() (ZygoteInit.java:867)
        at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(java.lang.String[]) (ZygoteInit.java:757)
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.view.View$OnUnhandledKeyEventListener" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/base.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_dependencies_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_0_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_1_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_2_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_3_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_4_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_5_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_6_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_7_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_8_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.connectdb.truckish-2/split_lib_slice_9_apk.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[
        at java.lang.Class dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(java.lang.String) (BaseDexClassLoader.java:56)
        at java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(java.lang.String, boolean) (ClassLoader.java:380)
        at java.lang.Class java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(java.lang.String) (ClassLoader.java:312)
        at void androidx.core.view.ViewCompat.setBackground(android.view.View, android.graphics.drawable.Drawable) (ViewCompat.java:2341)
        at void androidx.appcompat.widget.ActionBarContainer.<init>(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (ActionBarContainer.java:62)
        at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0!(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:-2)
        at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(java.lang.Object[]) (Constructor.java:430)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:645)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:787)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet) (LayoutInflater.java:727)
        at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:858)
        at void android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.View, android.util.AttributeSet, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:821)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:518)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup, boolean) (LayoutInflater.java:426)
        at android.view.View android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(int, android.view.ViewGroup) (LayoutInflater.java:377)
        at android.view.ViewGroup androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.createSubDecor() (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:607)
        at void androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.ensureSubDecor() (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:518)
        at void androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(int) (AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:466)
        at void androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(int) (AppCompatActivity.java:140)
        at void com.connectdb.truckish.common.base.BaseActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (BaseActivity.java:44)
        at void com.connectdb.truckish.MainActivity.onCreate(android.os.Bundle) (MainActivity.java:14)
        at void android.app.Activity.performCreate(android.os.Bundle) (Activity.java:6672)
        at void android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(android.app.Activity, android.os.Bundle) (Instrumentation.java:1140)
        at android.app.Activity android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent) (ActivityThread.java:2612)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:2724)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(android.app.ActivityThread, android.app.ActivityThread$ActivityClientRecord, android.content.Intent, java.lang.String) (ActivityThread.java:-1)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(android.os.Message) (ActivityThread.java:1473)
        at void android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(android.os.Message) (Handler.java:102)
        at void android.os.Looper.loop() (Looper.java:154)
        at void android.app.ActivityThread.main(java.lang.String[]) (ActivityThread.java:6123)
        at java.lang.Object java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke!(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object[]) (Method.java:-2)
        at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run() (ZygoteInit.java:867)
        at void com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(java.lang.String[]) (ZygoteInit.java:757)

Answer 1

正如ALFlanagan在评论中提到的，问题是android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat并未在新的androidx包结构中实现View.OnUnhandledKeyEventListener，而仅从支持lib结构中的API 28开始实现（至少在版本28.0.0）。因此，该警告会在API <28的设备上显示，而在> = 28的设备上不会显示。

这是支持包结构中ViewCompat.class类中的相关代码：

@RequiresApi(28)
private static class OnUnhandledKeyEventListenerWrapper implements OnUnhandledKeyEventListener {
    private ViewCompat.OnUnhandledKeyEventListenerCompat mCompatListener;

    OnUnhandledKeyEventListenerWrapper(ViewCompat.OnUnhandledKeyEventListenerCompat listener) {
        this.mCompatListener = listener;
    }

    public boolean onUnhandledKeyEvent(View v, KeyEvent event) {
        return this.mCompatListener.onUnhandledKeyEvent(v, event);
    }
}

我想不出任何简单的方法来解决此警告。

Answer 2

我遇到了同样的问题，但只是尝试升级appcompat的依赖项，因此不再处理错误日志。我希望很快会有新的稳定版本。 https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/releases/appcompat#1.3.0-alpha02

实现'androidx.appcompat：appcompat：1.3.0-alpha02'

Answer 3

我认为这是androidx中的错误。我发现该错误会导致调试版本出现滞后，但没有显示或降低生产版本，因此我暂时将其忽略。

Answer 4

以上答案是正确的。避免这种情况的唯一方法是删除对AppCompat的引用-例如我改为FragmentActivity。坏消息是新材料库都参考并遇到了问题。我不希望在启动时发生这种情况-以后的点击率还算不错。这只是一个警告-但确实会对性能产生影响，并且非常虚假，并且无法被大G处理器处理。

Answer 5

注解@RequiresApi(28)实际上意味着，摆脱日志垃圾邮件的唯一build.gradle配置是将minSdkVersion至少提高到28 。只是将其视为无法忽略的警告-不是错误。

android {    
    defaultConfig {
        targetSdkVersion 28
        compileSdkVersion 28
        minSdkVersion 28
    }
}

Answer 6

您可以使用AspectJ通过修改androidx字节码来消除此问题。

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;

@Aspect
public class UnHandleKeyEventAspectJ {
    public static final String TAG="UnHandleKeyEventAspectJ";
    @Pointcut("execution(* androidx.core.view.ViewCompat.setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener(android.view.View, androidx.core.view.OnApplyWindowInsetsListener))")
public void kotlinClassInit() {

}
    @Around("kotlinClassInit()")
    public void addTransaction(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint){
        try {
            joinPoint.proceed();
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            throwable.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Answer 7

您可以避免这种情况，因为该特定类仅在Android 9中提供。