实际上,一年前我在这个主题中提出了我的问题 - Why do I see a console window when I run a dynamically compiled EXE?
现在我遇到了同样的问题,只是我没有使用命令行编译器,因此该解决方案不适合我。
请帮忙。 非常感谢!
修改
这是代码。它主要来自Microsoft支持部门http://support.microsoft.com/kb/304655/en-us。
由于它是动态编译,我不知道在哪里传递我不需要控制台显示的概念。
很抱歉,它非常大,因为字符串来源是我的整个其他类。
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
namespace compile
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
button1.Click += new EventHandler(button1_Click);
}
void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CodeDomProvider codeProvider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider("CSharp");
string Output = "Out.exe";
Button ButtonObject = (Button)sender;
System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerParameters parameters = new CompilerParameters();
//Make sure we generate an EXE, not a DLL
parameters.GenerateExecutable = true;
parameters.OutputAssembly = Output;
parameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll");
parameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Drawing.Dll");
parameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Windows.Forms.Dll");
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
string text = @"using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new TestForm());
}
}
partial class TestForm
{
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
private void InitializeComponent()
{
//System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(TestForm));
this.MainLabel = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.MainLabel2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.BackBtn = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.NextBtn = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();
this.elementPanel = new System.Windows.Forms.Panel();
this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();
this.elementPanel.SuspendLayout();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// MainLabel
//
this.MainLabel.AutoSize = true;
this.MainLabel.Font = new System.Drawing.Font(""Microsoft Sans Serif"", 11.25F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(204)));
this.MainLabel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 9);
this.MainLabel.Name = ""MainLabel"";
this.MainLabel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(126, 18);
this.MainLabel.TabIndex = 0;
this.MainLabel.Text = ""Вопросы теста"";
//
// MainLabel2
//
this.MainLabel2.AutoSize = true;
this.MainLabel2.Font = new System.Drawing.Font(""Microsoft Sans Serif"", 9.75F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(204)));
this.MainLabel2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 38);
this.MainLabel2.Name = ""MainLabel2"";
this.MainLabel2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(479, 16);
this.MainLabel2.TabIndex = 1;
this.MainLabel2.Text = ""Выберите правильные ответы на вопросы из предложенных вариантов."";
//
// BackBtn
//
this.BackBtn.Anchor =
((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom |
System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.BackBtn.Font = new System.Drawing.Font(""Microsoft Sans Serif"",
9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(204)));
this.BackBtn.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(447, 401);
this.BackBtn.Name = ""BackBtn"";
this.BackBtn.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 26);
this.BackBtn.TabIndex = 3;
this.BackBtn.Text = ""Назад"";
this.BackBtn.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
//
// NextBtn
//
this.NextBtn.Anchor =
((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom |
System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.NextBtn.Font = new System.Drawing.Font(""Microsoft Sans Serif"",
9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(204)));
this.NextBtn.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(541, 401);
this.NextBtn.Name = ""NextBtn"";
this.NextBtn.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 26);
this.NextBtn.TabIndex = 4;
this.NextBtn.Text = ""Вперед"";
this.NextBtn.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
//
// groupBox1
//
this.groupBox1.Anchor =
((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top |
System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
|
System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.elementPanel);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.MainLabel2);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.NextBtn);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.MainLabel);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.BackBtn);
this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(2, 0);
this.groupBox1.Name = ""groupBox1"";
this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(635, 433);
this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 5;
this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;
//
// elementPanel
//
this.elementPanel.Anchor =
((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles) ((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top |
System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
|
System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
this.elementPanel.AutoScroll = true;
this.elementPanel.Controls.Add(this.label1);
this.elementPanel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(6, 57);
this.elementPanel.Name = ""elementPanel"";
this.elementPanel.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(624, 338);
this.elementPanel.TabIndex = 5;
//
// label1
//
this.label1.AutoSize = true;
this.label1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font(""Microsoft Sans Serif"",
9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(204)));
this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 11);
this.label1.MaximumSize = new System.Drawing.Size(610, 0);
this.label1.Name = ""label1"";
this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(601, 30);
this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
this.label1.Text =
""mmmmmmmmmmmm\r\n"";
//
// TestForm
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(638, 433);
this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox1);
//this.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject(""$this.Icon"")));
this.Name = ""TestForm"";
this.StartPosition =
System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
this.Text = ""Тест на знание английского языка"";
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.TestForm_Load);
this.groupBox1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.groupBox1.PerformLayout();
this.elementPanel.ResumeLayout(false);
this.elementPanel.PerformLayout();
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
#endregion
private System.Windows.Forms.Label MainLabel;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label MainLabel2;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button BackBtn;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button NextBtn;
private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Panel elementPanel;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
}
public partial class TestForm : Form
{
public TestForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void TestForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BackBtn.Enabled = false;
this.MouseWheel += new MouseEventHandler(TestForm_MouseWheel);
int loc = 24 + label1.Height;
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
{
RadioButton newR = new RadioButton();
newR.Text = ""test"";
newR.AutoSize = true;
newR.Location = new Point(4, loc);
loc += 24;
elementPanel.Controls.Add(newR);
}
}
void TestForm_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
elementPanel.Focus();
}
}
";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CompilerResults results = codeProvider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(parameters, text);
if (results.Errors.Count > 0)
{
foreach (CompilerError CompErr in results.Errors)
{
textBox2.Text = textBox2.Text +
"Line number " + CompErr.Line +
", Error Number: " + CompErr.ErrorNumber +
", '" + CompErr.ErrorText + ";" +
Environment.NewLine + Environment.NewLine;
}
}
else
{
//Successful Compile
textBox2.ForeColor = Color.Blue;
textBox2.Text = "Success!";
Process.Start(Output);
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:5)
添加&gt; paramters.CompilerOptions / t:winexe似乎对我有用:
CodeDomProvider codeProvider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider("CSharp");
string output = "Out.exe";
var parameters = new CompilerParameters();
parameters.GenerateExecutable = true;
parameters.OutputAssembly = output;
parameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll");
parameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Drawing.Dll");
parameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Windows.Forms.Dll");
parameters.CompilerOptions = "/t:winexe";
var results = codeProvider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(parameters, "namespace Bah { static class Program { static void Main() { System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(100000); } } }");
但我也添加了这个(好的措施):
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo(output) {CreateNoWindow = true};
Process.Start(output);
没有/ t:winexe我得到了一个命令窗口,如果按照你的方式完成,它会显示出来,如果添加了ProcessStartInfo,则会闪烁。使用/ t:winexe选项,窗口离开了我,但我也将ProcessStartInfo设置为NoWindow。
我想说,编写一个像这样的形式是非常僵硬和脆弱的,似乎没有任何理由去做。当我处理CodeDom时,我们编译了动态用户输入,表示用户创建的计算和公式。它很难管理,而且大包装也很慢。嵌入式脚本引擎本来是一个更好的选择,但没有经济有效的方法将其删除并替换它,因此我们在技术上致力于这种方法