我正在尝试将MVVM与数据绑定一起使用。在哪里应该编写click事件(Viewmodel或Activity)
欢迎示例...
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以在其中任一事件上编写点击事件。就个人而言,我的偏好取决于我想要实现的目标以及实现它所需要的目标。
ViewModel中的点击事件
定义您的ViewModel。通过回调与您的活动进行交流。
public class MyViewModel extends ViewModel{
private MyCustomCallback callback;
...
public void doOnClick(MyCustomCallback mCallback){
boolean isSuccessful = doMyAction.execute();
if (isSuccessful){
mCallback.actionIsSuccessful();
} else {
mCallback.actionFailed();
}
}
...
public void setCallback(callback){
this.callback = callback;
}
public MyCustomCallback getCallback(){
return this.callback;
}
...
public interface MyCustomCallback{
void actionIsSuccessful();
void actionFailed();
}
}
在您的活动中实施此回调:
public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
...
private MyCustomCallback callback;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
...
callback = new MyViewModel.MyCustomCallback{
@Override
public void actionIsSuccessful(){
//do something when action is successful
}
@Override
public void actionFailed(){
//do something when action fails
}
}
viewModel.setCallback(callback);
}
}
将ViewModel作为变量传递给XML。然后执行以下操作:
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/button_background"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
tools="CLICK ME!!!"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:onClick="@{() -> ViewModel.doOnClick(ViewModel.callback)}"/>
活动中的点击事件
public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
...
private MyCustomCallback callback;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
//initialize your binding
...
binding.setClickHandler(new MyActivityClickHandler());
}
public class MyActivityClickHandler{
public void onClickMeClicked(View view){
//do something
}
}
}
然后使用您的XML:
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/button_background"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:text="@string/verify"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:onClick="@{ClickHandler::onClickMeClicked}"/>
有关更多信息,请查看官方文档here