等待Firebase功能中的多个承诺

时间:2018-08-08 14:50:30

标签: firebase promise google-cloud-firestore google-cloud-functions

我试图弄清楚如何才能在函数结束之前等待执行多个promise。

本质上,这就是我要尝试的方法:

  • 如果用户删除他/她的帐户,我想清除与他相关的所有数据
  • 可以删除直接数据
  • 如果一个用户属于组,则该组仍将存在,如果其他用户在该组中;否则,该组也将被删除

这是我到目前为止尝试过的:

A)主要功能(启动第一级承诺):

export function cleanUpAllData(user) {
  const userId = user.uid;
  const promises = [];
  promises.push(deleteCategoriesData(userId)); // this works fine
  promises.push(deleteUserAndGroupData(userId)); // this one has other promises which still run when Promise.all() is finished
  Promise.all(promises)
    .then(() => {
      return "ok"; // this works so far, but not all promises are resolved
    })
    .catch(errPromises => {
      console.log("an error occured during the processing of main promises");
      console.log(errPromises, errPromises.code);
      return "error";
    })
}

B)deleteUserAndGroupData函数(另一个promise正常工作):在用户数据中找到的每个组都启动了另一个promise级别,并且还触发了三级promise(deleteGroup)-其余的都可以正常工作

function deleteUserAndGroupData(userId) {
  const promisesUserData = [];

  return admin.firestore().collection('users').doc(userId).collection('groups').get()
    .then(userGroups => {
        userGroups.forEach(userGroupData => {
            // delete group data
            promisesUserData.push(deleteGroups(userId, userGroupData.id)); // here are other promises that need to be resolved - somewhere is a problem              
            // delete all Groups in Users (subcollection)
            promisesUserData.push(deleteGroupInUser(userId, userGroupData.id)); // this works fine          
        });
        Promise.all(promisesUserData)
        .then(() => {
            admin.firestore().collection('users').doc(userId).delete()
                .then(() => {
                    return "user data deleted"; // works fine
                })
                .catch(() => {
                    console.log("an error occured during deleting of user");
                    return "error";
                });
        })
        .catch(errPromises => {
            console.log("an error occured during the processing of promisesUserData");
            console.log(errPromises, errPromises.code);
            return "error";
        })
    })
    .catch(errUserGroups => {
        console.log(errUserGroups, errUserGroups.code);
        return "no groups in User";
    });
}

C)deleteGroups功能:删除组中的子集合(可以正常工作),然后,如果没有其他用户(不起作用),则应删除该组

function deleteGroups(userId,groupId) {
  const promisesDeleteGroups = [];
  // delete groups subcollection data 
  promisesDeleteGroups.push(deleteGroupRole(userId, groupId));
  promisesDeleteGroups.push(deleteGroupUser(userId, groupId));

  return Promise.all(promisesDeleteGroups).then(() => {
    checkForOthers(groupId);
  }).catch(errDeleteGroupSubcollections => {
    console.log("an error occured during the processing of promisesDeleteGroups");
    console.log(errDeleteGroupSubcollections, errDeleteGroupSubcollections.code);
    return "error";
  });
}

D)checkForOthers函数-检查子集合中是否有任何条目,并应开始删除组(但不删除)

function checkForOthers(groupId) {
  return admin.firestore().collection('groups').doc(groupId).collection('users').get()
    .then(groupUsers => {
        return "other users exist - group should not be deleted";
    })
    .catch(errGroupUsers => {
        // console.log("no other group members - group can be deleted");
        // return "no other group members - group can be deleted";
        console.log(errGroupUsers, errGroupUsers.code);
        checkForInvitesAndDelete(groupId);
    });;
}

E)checkForInvitesAndDelete:首先,如果要邀请另一个用户加入该组,我想删除另一个可能存在或可能不存在的子集合;那么它将触发最终的组删除操作(似乎无效)

function checkForInvitesAndDelete(groupId) {
  const promisesInvitesAndDelete = [];
  return admin.firestore().collection('groups').doc(groupId).collection('invitations').get()
    .then(groupInvitations => {
        console.log("delete open Group Invitations");
        groupInvitations.forEach(groupInvite => {
            promisesInvitesAndDelete.push(deleteGroupInvite(groupId, groupInvite.id));
        });
        Promise.all(promisesInvitesAndDelete)
            .then(() => {
                deleteGroup(groupId)
            })
            .catch(errPromisesInvitesAndDelete => {
                console.log("an error occured during the processing of deleting group invites");
                console.log(errPromisesInvitesAndDelete, errPromisesInvitesAndDelete.code);
                return "error";
            });
    })
    .catch(() => {
        console.log("no open invitations");
        deleteGroup(groupId);
    });
}

F)deleteGroup函数

function deleteGroup(groupId) {
  return admin.firestore().collection('groups').doc(groupId).delete();
}

我是编程的新手,尤其是Firebase Functions,因此可以提供任何帮助!

谢谢!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您并未在应有的位置使用return关键字。如果您执行async任务,则必须以某种方式“ return”。

一些例子:

示例A:在return之前添加Promise.all(promises)

... B:在return之前添加Promise.all(promisesUserData)

... C:在return之前添加checkForOthers(groupId)

... D:在return之前添加checkForInvitesAndDelete(groupId)

... E:在returnPromise.all(promisesInvitesAndDelete)之前添加deleteGroup(groupId)

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我添加了“ return”语句,这很有帮助,但这并不是完整的答案。

在(D)中,我认为如果我的馆藏没有数据,它将进入“捕获”阶段,但事实并非如此。因此,我需要在“然后”阶段检查空结果集。

if (groupUsers.empty) {
  return checkForInvitesAndDelete(groupId);
} else {
  return "other users exist - group should not be deleted";
} 

没有打开的邀请时,与(E)功能相同。