我正在创建已注册的qml对象,并将其存储在javascript数组中。我想将它们作为B
方法参数发送给c ++。下面是代码。但是,QVariantList
方法的第一个指令不打印尺寸。奇怪的是,它只打印“ ze”,其他都没有,就像线程被中断了一样。我究竟做错了什么?您也可以建议实现我想要的另一种方式。
main.cpp
Backend::sendItems
custom_class.h
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include "backend.h"
#include "custom_class.h"
void register_Qml_types() {
qmlRegisterType<Backend>("customApi", 1, 0, "Backend");
qmlRegisterType<CustomClass>("customApi", 1, 0, "CustomClass");
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
register_Qml_types();
QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
engine.load(QUrl("qrc:/main.qml"));
return app.exec();
}
后端。h
#ifndef CUSTOM_H
#define CUSTOM_H
#include <QString>
#include <QObject>
class CustomClass : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name WRITE setName)
public:
CustomClass(QObject* parent = 0)
: QObject(parent)
{}
CustomClass(QString name) {
name_ = name;
}
CustomClass(const CustomClass& item) {
name_ = item.name_;
}
QString name() const {
return name_;
}
void setName(QString name) {
name_ = name;
}
private:
QString name_;
};
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(CustomClass)
#endif
main.qml
#ifndef BACKEND_H
#define BACKEND_H
#include <iostream>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <QObject>
#include <QList>
#include <QVariant>
#include "custom_class.h"
class Backend : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
Backend(QObject* parent = nullptr)
: QObject(parent)
{}
Q_INVOKABLE void sendItems(const QVariantList& list) {
std::cout << "size " + list.size() << std::endl;
list_.clear();
for(const QVariant& variant : list) {
if(variant.canConvert<CustomClass>()) {
CustomClass* custom = new CustomClass(variant.value<CustomClass>());
list_.append(custom);
std::cout << "converted" << std::endl;
}
}
}
private:
QList<CustomClass*> list_;
};
#endif
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我看到你正在打印:
std::cout << "size " + list.size() << std::endl;
但是必须将其分开,因为它可能会将size()视为char。
std::cout << "size "<< list.size() << std::endl;
另一方面,QObject
被存储为指针,即:CustomClass *
,并且您还创建了其他CustomClass *
而不是QML中的那些{我假设您想视图中有相同的项目)
下一个解决方案是
Q_INVOKABLE void sendItems(const QVariantList& list) {
std::cout << "size "<< list.size() << std::endl;
list_.clear();
for(const QVariant& variant : list) {
if(variant.canConvert<CustomClass *>()) {
CustomClass* custom = variant.value<CustomClass*>();
list_.append(custom);
std::cout << "converted " << custom->name().toStdString() << std::endl;
}
}
}
您可以在以下link
中找到测试项目