关于Vue.js的转换,我有一个快速的问题。
在我的boostrap模板中,我试图基于所选选项再添加一个选择选项下拉菜单。因此,我在第一个选择选项上添加了更改事件。因此,如果我选择“第一项” ,然后更改类并在行中添加下拉菜单,否则将其隐藏。
类似的事情:
selectTodo: function(e) { let selectValue = e.target.options[e.target.selectedIndex].text if (selectValue === 'Learn Vue') { this.styleObject.display = 'unset'; this.col_md = 'form-group col-md-4'; this.showCropStageList = true; } else { this.showCropStageList = false; this.styleObject.display = 'none'; this.col_md = 'form-group col-md-6'; this.cropStageList = null; } }
我设法做到了,但我希望在前两个下拉列表中更多更平滑的过渡。
我设法设置了一些fiddle,您可以在其中看到第三选择下拉列表的平滑幻灯片过渡,但是如果我将选择从“ Learn Vue” 更改为其他内容,第三个下拉菜单将其隐藏,但也没有任何动画。
您也可以在下面的代码段中看到它!
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
todos: [
{ id:1 ,text: "Learn JavaScript", done: false },
{ id:2 ,text: "Learn Vue", done: false },
{ id:3 ,text: "Play around in JSFiddle", done: true },
{ id:4 ,text: "Build something awesome", done: true }
],
col_md: 'form-group col-md-6',
styleObject: {
display: 'none'
},
showCropStageList: false,
},
methods: {
toggle: function(todo){
todo.done = !todo.done
},
selectTodo: function(e) {
let selectValue = e.target.options[e.target.selectedIndex].text
if (selectValue === 'Learn JavaScript') {
this.styleObject.display = 'unset';
this.col_md = 'form-group col-md-4';
this.showCropStageList = true;
}
else {
this.showCropStageList = false;
this.styleObject.display = 'none';
this.col_md = 'form-group col-md-6';
this.cropStageList = null;
}
}
}
})
body {
background: #20262E;
padding: 20px;
font-family: Helvetica;
}
.fade-enter {
opacity: 0;
}
.fade-enter-active {
transition: opacity 1s;
}
.fade-leave {}
.fade-leave-active {
transition: opacity 1s;
opacity: 0;
}
#app {
background: #fff;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 20px;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
li {
margin: 8px 0;
}
h2 {
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
del {
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<!-- Content here -->
<div id="app">
<div class="form-row">
<transition name="fade" appear>
<div v-bind:class=col_md>
<label for="cropType" class="col-form-label-sm font-weight-bold">Select Learn Javascript </label>
<select class="form-control" v-on:change="selectTodo" id="cropType" v-model="pickedCropType" @change="getCropsByType()">
<option v-for="(todo, index) in todos" :key="index" :value="todo.id" >
{{todo.text}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
</transition>
<div v-bind:class=col_md>
<label for="cropCulture" class="col-form-label-sm font-weight-bold">2. Second</label>
<select class="form-control" id="cropCulture">
<option v-for="(todo, index) in todos" :key="index" :value="todo.id" >
{{todo.text}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
<transition
enter-active-class="animated fadeInLeft"
leave-active-class="animated fadeOutLeft"
>
<div class="form-group col-md-4" v-if="showCropStageList" v-bind:class="{styleObject }">
<label for="cropStage" class="col-form-label-sm font-weight-bold">3. Third</label>
<select class="form-control" id="cropStage">
<option v-for="(todo, index) in todos" :key="index" :value="todo.id" >
{{todo.text}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
</transition>
</div>
</div>
</div>
您可以看到前两个下拉菜单的更改类别,但没有任何过渡。那么,是否有可能为前两个下拉菜单添加一些转换?
编辑:
如您所见,我正在将类从* form-group col-md-6 *更改为* form-group col-md-4 *,我想知道是否有可能从md进行该转换-6到md-4可能会更平滑。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我不知道在Vue中是否有特定的方法可以完成,但是您可以使用CSS魔术轻松地实现所需的功能。事实上,这很简单,您要做的就是在更改的div中添加一个类,例如,类名称为transition
,并在CSS中定义如下的transition
样式:
.transition {
transition: all 0.25s linear;
}
您可以找到更新的小提琴here
请注意,您可以根据需要更改计时功能linear
和时间0.25s
,还可以阅读有关CSS过渡和效果here
答案 1 :(得分:1)
在您的代码中,您将类从col-md-4
直接更新为col-md-6
中的selectTodo
。这将导致前两个<div>
在第3个div完成动画之前占据该行的全宽。
解决方案,使用this.$nextTick
和setTimeout
。
添加第三个div时,延迟执行在前两个<div>
完成动画之前显示第三个div。
当删除第三个div时,在第三个col-md-6
完成动画之前,将<div>
延迟应用于前两个<div>
。
下面是一个示例:( PS :我在这里使用过渡组,因为它对Reusable Transitions会更好)
警告:请在整页演示下方进行测试,否则引导程序会将其视为超小屏幕(将每个<div>
放在每行中),尽管我认为效果会很小屏幕还不错。
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
todos: [
{ id:1 ,text: "Learn JavaScript", done: false },
{ id:2 ,text: "Learn Vue", done: false },
{ id:3 ,text: "Play around in JSFiddle", done: true },
{ id:4 ,text: "Build something awesome", done: true }
],
col_md: 'form-group col-md-6',
styleObject: {
display: 'none'
},
showCropStageList: false,
pickedCropType: ''
},
methods: {
getCropsByType: function () {},
toggle: function(todo){
todo.done = !todo.done
},
selectTodo: function(e) {
let selectValue = e.target.options[e.target.selectedIndex].text
if (selectValue === 'Learn Vue') {
this.col_md = 'form-group col-md-4';
this.$nextTick(() => { //delay display the third div before first two div finish animation
setTimeout(()=>{
this.styleObject.display = 'unset';
this.showCropStageList = true;
}, 500)
})
}
else {
this.showCropStageList = false;
this.styleObject.display = 'none';
this.$nextTick(() => { //delay apply `md-6` to first two div before 3rd div finish animation
setTimeout(()=>{
this.col_md = 'form-group col-md-6';
}, 1000)
})
this.cropStageList = null;
}
}
}
})
.sample {
background: #fff;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 20px;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.fade-item {
transition: all 0.5s;
display:inline-block;
}
.fade-enter {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateX(-130px);
}
.fade-enter-active {
transition: all 1.5s;
}
.fade-leave-to {
transform: translateX(130px);
opacity: 0;
flex: 0 0 20%;
}
.fade-leave-active {
transition: all 1s;
}
#app {
background: #20262E;
padding: 20px;
font-family: Helvetica;
}
li {
margin: 8px 0;
}
h2 {
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
del {
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.16/vue.js"></script>
<!-- Content here -->
<div id="app">
<div class="container">
<div class="sample">
<transition-group name="fade" tag="div" class="form-row">
<div v-bind:class="col_md" :key="1" class="fade-item">
<label for="cropType" class="col-form-label-sm font-weight-bold">Select Learn Javascript </label>
<select class="form-control" v-on:change="selectTodo" id="cropType" v-model="pickedCropType" @change="getCropsByType()">
<option v-for="(todo, index) in todos" :key="index" :value="todo.id" >
{{todo.text}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
<div v-bind:class="col_md" :key="2" class="fade-item">
<label for="cropCulture" class="col-form-label-sm font-weight-bold">2. Second</label>
<select class="form-control" id="cropCulture">
<option v-for="(todo, index) in todos" :key="index" :value="todo.id" >
{{todo.text}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-group col-md-4 fade-item" v-if="showCropStageList" v-bind:class="{styleObject }" :key="3">
<label for="cropStage" class="col-form-label-sm font-weight-bold">3. Third</label>
<select class="form-control" id="cropStage">
<option v-for="(todo, index) in todos" :key="index" :value="todo.id" >
{{todo.text}}
</option>
</select>
</div>
</transition-group>
</div>
</div>
</div>