Question

当我使用大于15.0.0的'com.google.firebase：firebase-firestore：'构建我的应用程序时，会出现“运行任务”错误：

Program type already present: com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite$Builder$LimitedInputStream

我已经搜索了这个问题，发现唯一的解决方案是使用15.0.0代替FireStore的17.0.4版本，是否还有其他方法可以在我的项目中使用最新版本？

等级构建扫描链接：when using 15.0.0，when using 17.0.4

这是IDE找到的3 LimitedInputStream.class

我看到其中一个是700多行，所以如果您需要查看它们，可以将它们上传到任何网站。

具有FireSotre实现的后端的等级：

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner         "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}

compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

// modules
implementation project(path: ':shared.resources')

// ui
implementation "com.mikepenz:iconics-core:${versions.iconicsLib}"
implementation "com.mikepenz:iconics-views:${versions.iconicsLib}"
implementation 'com.mikepenz:ionicons-typeface:2.0.1.4@aar'
implementation 'com.unstoppable:submitbutton:1.1.3'
implementation('com.lamudi.phonefield:phone-field:0.1.3@aar') {
    transitive = true
}
implementation 'com.infideap.blockedittext:block-edittext:0.0.6'
implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:4.0.0'

// support
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'

// firebase
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.4'

// social media
implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.34.0'
implementation 'com.twitter.sdk.android:twitter-core:3.3.0@aar'

// mixed versions avoidance
implementation "com.android.support:support-media-compat:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:${versions.supportLib}"

// timber
implementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${versions.timberLib}"

// testing
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

顶级Gradle

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
ext{
    versions = [
            supportLib: "27.1.1",
            archLib: "1.1.1",
            butterKnifeLib: '8.8.1',
            constraintLayuotLib: '1.1.2',
            junitLib: '4.12',
            testRunnerLib: '1.0.2',
            iconicsLib: '3.0.4@aar',
            timberLib: '4.7.1'
    ]
}

repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
}
dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.3'
    classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.2'
}
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
        maven{ url "https://dl.bintray.com/infideap2/Block-EditText" }
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

App Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.tech.futureteric.goodmorning"
    // TODO support com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth on api 15
    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 27
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0-alpha"
    multiDexEnabled true
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
    buildTypes.each {
        it.buildConfigField "String", "UNSPLASH_API_KEY", "\"$System.env.UNSPLASH_API_KEY\""
    }
}
compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

// modules
implementation project(path: ':lockscreen.ui')
implementation project(path: ':intro.ui')
implementation project(path: ':shared.resources')
implementation project(path: ':backend')
implementation project(path: ':find.friends')

// lockScreen ui libraries
implementation 'com.github.HITGIF:TextFieldBoxes:1.4.4'

// about ui libraries
implementation "com.mikepenz:aboutlibraries:6.1.0"
implementation 'com.github.jrvansuita:MaterialAbout:0.2.3'

// timber
implementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${versions.timberLib}"

// lifecycle and persistence
implementation "android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:${versions.archLib}"
implementation "android.arch.lifecycle:viewmodel:${versions.archLib}"
implementation "android.arch.persistence.room:runtime:${versions.archLib}"
annotationProcessor "android.arch.persistence.room:compiler:${versions.archLib}"

// injection
implementation 'javax.inject:javax.inject:1@jar'

// butterKnife
implementation "com.jakewharton:butterknife:${versions.butterKnifeLib}"
annotationProcessor "com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:${versions.butterKnifeLib}"

// retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0'

// support libraries
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation "com.android.support:design:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation "com.android.support:support-annotations:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:${versions.supportLib}"

// mixed versions avoidance
implementation "com.android.support:exifinterface:${versions.supportLib}"

// constraint layout
implementation "com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:${versions.constraintLayuotLib}"
implementation 'cn.hugeterry.coordinatortablayout:coordinatortablayout:1.2.2'

// multi-dex
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

// picasso
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'

// testing
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

寻找朋友的摇篮

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 27
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

// modules
implementation project(path: ':shared.resources')
implementation project(path: ':backend')

// ui
implementation 'com.github.florent37:materialtextfield:1.0.7'

// support
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'

testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.1'
}

intro.ui Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 27
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}

compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

// modules
implementation project(path: ':backend')
implementation project(path: ':shared.resources')

// intro ui
implementation 'com.nightonke:boommenu:2.1.1'

// support
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation "com.android.support:support-v4:${versions.supportLib}"

// testing
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.2'

testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

lobkscreen.ui Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 27
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
// butterKnife is not used with this projects as issue #1130 with libraries
// @link (https://github.com/JakeWharton/butterknife/issues/1130)
// TODO (1) is there is any resource to learn from it how to comment and add clickable text?
// support
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportLib}"
implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1'
// constraint
implementation "com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:${versions.constraintLayuotLib}"
// animations
implementation 'com.jaredrummler:animated-svg-view:1.0.5'
// testing
testImplementation "junit:junit:${versions.junitLib}"
androidTestImplementation "com.android.support.test:runner:${versions.testRunnerLib}"
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

shared.resources Gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
compileSdkVersion 27
defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 27
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

// icons
implementation "com.mikepenz:iconics-core:3.0.4@aar"
implementation 'com.mikepenz:ionicons-typeface:2.0.1.4@aar'

// dialog ui
implementation 'com.afollestad.material-dialogs:core:0.9.6.0'

// support
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${versions.supportLib}"

// mixed versions avoidance
implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1'

// timber
implementation "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${versions.timberLib}"

// testing
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

Answer 1

您需要通过排除重复的类别来防止重复的类别：

implementation ("com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.4") {
    exclude group: "com.google.protobuf"
}

可能是，您必须排除com.google.guava，而不是...

检查./gradlew :app:dependencies，然后添加所需的exclude语句。

Answer 2

在您的gradle文件中，其中已定义/声明了Firestore 电话字段的依赖性

(implementation('com.lamudi.phonefield:phone-field:0.1.3@aar') {
    transitive = true
})

导致protobuf出现问题，其中Google代码依赖项发生冲突

使用高于15.0.0版本的FireStore会导致错误

2 个答案: