Question

我正在编写一个插件，可以在取消合同的两个日期之间删除记录。要删除的记录是从取消日期到合同结束。这是我正在使用的代码：

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceModel;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;


/// <summary>
/// This plugin will trimm off unit orders after a contract is cancelled before the end of the contract duration
/// </summary>

namespace DCWIMS.Plugins
{

    [CrmPluginRegistration(MessageNameEnum.Update,
    "contract",
    StageEnum.PostOperation,
    ExecutionModeEnum.Asynchronous,
    "statecode",
    "Post-Update On Cancel Contract",
    1000,
    IsolationModeEnum.Sandbox,
    Image1Name = "PreImage",
    Image1Type = ImageTypeEnum.PreImage,
    Image1Attributes = "")]

    public class UnitPluginOnCancel : IPlugin
    {

        public void Execute(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
        {
            // Extract the tracing service for use in debugging sandboxed plug-ins.
            // Will be registering this plugin, thus will need to add tracing service related code.

            ITracingService tracing = (ITracingService)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(ITracingService));

            //obtain execution context from service provider.
            IPluginExecutionContext context = (IPluginExecutionContext)
                serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IPluginExecutionContext));

            // InputParameters collection contains all the data passed in the message request. 

            if (context.InputParameters.Contains("Target") &&
                context.InputParameters["Target"] is Entity)
            {

                Entity entity = (Entity)context.InputParameters["Target"];

                //Get the before image of the updated contract
                Entity PreImage = context.PreEntityImages["PreImage"];


                //verify that the target entity represents the the contract entity has been cancelled
                if (entity.LogicalName != "contract" || entity.GetAttributeValue<OptionSetValue>("statecode").Value != 4)
                    return;


                //obtain the organization service for web service calls.
                IOrganizationServiceFactory serviceFactory =
                    (IOrganizationServiceFactory)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IOrganizationServiceFactory));

                IOrganizationService service = serviceFactory.CreateOrganizationService(context.UserId);


                //Core Plugin code in Try Block
                try
                {

                    //Get Contract line start date
                    var startDate = entity.GetAttributeValue<DateTime>("cancelon");

                    //Get Contract Line End Date
                    DateTime endDate = (DateTime)PreImage["expireson"];

                    //Get Contract range into weekdays list
                    Eachday range = new Eachday();
                    var weekdays = range.WeekDay(startDate, endDate);

                    //Get Unit Order Lookup Id
                    EntityReference unitOrder = (EntityReference)PreImage.Attributes["new_unitorderid"];
                    var unitOrderId = unitOrder.Id;

                    var unitOrders = service.Retrieve(unitOrder.LogicalName, unitOrder.Id, new ColumnSet("new_name"));

                    var uiName = unitOrders.GetAttributeValue<string>("new_name");

                    //Get Entity Collection to delete 

                    string fetchXml = @" <fetch version='1.0' output-format='xml-platform' mapping='logical' distinct='false' top='2000'>
                        <entity name='new_units'>
                            <link-entity name='new_alterunitorder' from ='new_orderlineid' to = 'new_unitsid' >
                                <attribute name='new_alterunitorderid' />
                                <filter type='and'>
                                    <condition attribute='new_orderdate' operator='on-or-after' value='" + startDate.ToShortDateString() + @"' />
                                    <condition attribute='new_orderdate' operator='on-or-before' value='" + endDate.ToShortDateString() + @"' />
                                    <condition attribute='new_orderlineid' operator='eq' uiname='" + uiName + @"' uitype='new_units' value='" + unitOrderId + @"' />
                                </filter>
                            </link-entity>
                        </entity>
                    </fetch>";


                    var result = service.RetrieveMultiple(new FetchExpression(fetchXml));

                    var entityRefs = result.Entities.Select(e => e.GetAttributeValue<EntityReference>("new_alterunitorderid"));


                    var batchSize = 1000;
                    var batchNum = 0;
                    var numDeleted = 0;

                    while (numDeleted < entityRefs.Count())
                    {
                        var multiReq = new ExecuteMultipleRequest()
                        {
                            Settings = new ExecuteMultipleSettings()
                            {
                                ContinueOnError = false,
                                ReturnResponses = false
                            },
                            Requests = new OrganizationRequestCollection()
                        };

                        var currentList = entityRefs.Skip(batchSize * batchNum).Take(batchSize).ToList();

                        currentList.ForEach(r => multiReq.Requests.Add(new DeleteRequest { Target = r }));

                        service.Execute(multiReq);

                        numDeleted += currentList.Count;
                        batchNum++;
                    }





                }
                catch (FaultException<OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
                {
                    throw new InvalidPluginExecutionException("An error occured.. Phil is responsible. ", ex);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    tracing.Trace("An error occured: {0}", ex.ToString());
                    throw;
                }
            }


        }

    }

}

我在第55行上收到了NullReferenceException ...对于以前的插件，我确实使用了同一行，没有任何问题。.取消合同的状态码的值为4，我只希望插件在以下情况下执行：合同已被取消。这是调试的图像。

我以前在另一个作用于合同实体的插件上使用过此语句，并且该插件工作正常，我不知道为什么这次不起作用。这是语句：

//verify that the target entity represents the the contract entity has been cancelled
                if (entity.LogicalName != "contract" || entity.GetAttributeValue<OptionSetValue>("statecode").Value != 4)
                    return;

Answer 1

从输入参数获得的entity可能没有StateCode，因此.Value失败了。

在取消引用entity.GetAttributeValue<OptionSetValue>("statecode")之前，可以尝试使用entity.Contains("statecode")或.Value来查看是否有任何东西。

由于您拥有PreImage，因此您可能需要在这里寻找statecode。

Answer 2

检查在调试时是否使用了正确的配置文件...如果使用的配置文件错误，则在不需要的方法上将通过null引用！

希望有帮助！

System.NullReferenceException：对象未设置为对象的实例吗？

2 个答案: