那是我的情况。 我有4个表:记录,提供程序,routing_domain,域。
表格示例
mysql> select id,name from domains;
+----+-----------------------+
| id | name |
+----+-----------------------+
| 1 | e164.arpa |
| 3 | example.com |
| 0 | localhost.localdomain |
| 4 | luigi.it |
| 2 | tim.it |
+----+-----------------------+
mysql> select id,name from providers where id in (9,10);
+----+----------+
| id | name |
+----+----------+
| 9 | TIM |
| 10 | VODAFONE |
+----+----------+
mysql> select * from routing_domain;
+----+--------+-----------+-------------+
| id | prefix | domain_id | provider_id |
+----+--------+-----------+-------------+
| 3 | 3932 | 4 | 9 |
| 1 | 39320 | 2 | 9 |
| 2 | 39321 | 3 | 10 |
+----+--------+-----------+-------------+
现在,
因此,给定具有provider_id = 9的电话号码'3932xxxxxxxx',我需要进行一些最佳匹配搜索。从6个字符开始搜索前缀,如果不匹配,请尝试5个字符,依此类推,直到3个字符(393)。
我设法通过仅从前缀到5个字符的phone_number搜索来获取正确的域。
类似的东西:
select * FROM records r
left join routing_domain rd on rd.prefix like SUBSTRING(r.phone_number,1,5) and r.provider_id = rd.provider_id
left join providers p on p.id = rd.provider_id
left join domains d on d.id = rd.domain_id
where r.name = 'xxxxxxxxxxxx';
有什么建议可以做到最佳匹配? 非常感谢!
更新
我尝试过:
select * FROM records r
left join routing_domain rd on on r.phone_number like concat(rd.prefix, '%') and r.provider_id = rd.provider_id
left join providers p on p.id = rd.provider_id
left join domains d on d.id = rd.domain_id
where r.name = 'xxxxxxxxxxxx';
现在,如果我搜索“ 39325xxxxxxx”,则存在前缀为“ 3932”的匹配项, 但是如果我搜索“ 39320xxxxxxx”,则两个前缀都将匹配,并且搜索返回2行。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
一种选择是拥有一个子查询,该子查询为您提供最长匹配provider_id
和prefix
的前缀。像这样:
select domain_id from routing_domain
where
provider_id = 9
and '39321xxxxxxx' like concat(prefix, '%')
and length(prefix) =
( select max(length(prefix))
from routing_domain
where
provider_id = 9
and '39321xxxxxxx' like concat(prefix, '%')
)
见我的小提琴here。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/2e36df/10
SELECT r.*,
MAX(IF(rd.prefix = LEFT(r.phone_number,5),rd.prefix,
IF(rd.prefix = LEFT(r.phone_number,4),rd.prefix,
IF(rd.prefix = LEFT(r.phone_number,3),rd.prefix,''))))
FROM records r
LEFT JOIN routing_domain rd
ON r.provider_id = rd.provider_id
GROUP BY r.id
并使其更接近您的尝试:
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/2e36df/17
SELECT t.*, p.*, d.*
FROM (
SELECT r.*,
MAX(IF(rd.prefix = LEFT(r.phone_number,5),rd.id,
IF(rd.prefix = LEFT(r.phone_number,4),rd.id,
IF(rd.prefix = LEFT(r.phone_number,3),rd.id,'')))) as rd_id
FROM records r
LEFT JOIN routing_domain rd
ON r.provider_id = rd.provider_id
#WHERE r.phone_number = '393xxxxxxxxxx'
GROUP BY r.id
) t
LEFT JOIN routing_domain rd
ON t.rd_id = rd.id
LEFT JOIN providers p
ON p.id = rd.provider_id
LEFT JOIN domains d
ON d.id = rd.domain_id