我的网页上有很多不必要的空格,如何解决?

时间:2018-08-02 17:47:25

标签: html css bootstrap-4

enter image description here

我认为我的形象是不言而喻的。不过,我会详细介绍。我最近在尝试建立网页时遇到了这个问题。我的网页右侧只有空白,这对我来说是完全不必要的。我尝试更改HTML和CSS文件中所有元素的宽度,但没有成功。我真的需要一些帮助,以摆脱空白。 这是我的HTML:

   <!DOCTYPE html>
<!--
To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
and open the template in the editor.
-->
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">

        <!-- jQuery library -->
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

        <!-- Popper JS -->
        <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
        <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Actor' rel='stylesheet'>
        <!-- Latest compiled JavaScript -->
        <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>


        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css">
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="container-fluid" style="font-family: Actor">
            <div class="row "  style="position: absolute; z-index: 999; opacity:1; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19); background-color: #FFFFFF; padding: 4px;">
                <div class="col-xs-2">
                     <img src="images/1-OrderUp!!.jpg" alt="OrderUp logo">
                </div>
                <div class="col-xs-2">
                    <p class="text-style-1">OrderUp!!</p>
                </div>
                <div class="col-xs-1" style="height: 100px; background: #511F18; width: 2px; margin-left: 784px;"></div>
                <div class="col-xs-2">
                    <button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg" style="width: 100px">Log in
                        <?php

                        ?>
                    </button>
                </div>
                <div class="col-xs-1" style="height: 100px; background: #511F18; width: 2px;"></div>
                <div class="col-xs-2">
                    <button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg">Sign Up
                        <?php

                        ?>
                    </button>
                </div>
                 <div class="col-xs-1" style="height: 100px; background: #511F18; width: 2px;"></div>
            </div><br>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-xs-12" style="box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19); width: 100%">
                    <div class="image">
                        <img src="images/home-1.jpg" style="width: 1350px;">
                        <p class="X">Welcome to OrderUp!!</p>
                        <p class="X_1"> Get food you love delivered at your doorstep!!</p>
                        <div >
                            <form class = "form-inline" class="srch_br"action="srch_location.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
                                <input type="text" name="loc_srch" placeholder="Enter your location">
                                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger btn-md">Search</button>
                            </form>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

这是CSS:

.btn.btn-danger.btn-lg{
    border-radius: 0;
    height: 100px;
}
.text-style-1{
    font-family:Actor;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size:55px; 
    padding-top:2px; 
    padding-left:20px;  
    color: #511F18";
}
.image { 
   position: relative;
}

.X{ 
   position: absolute;
   top: 200px; 
   left: 820px; 
   width: 100%; 
   color: #FFFFFF;
   font-size: 55px;
}
.X_1{ 
   position: absolute; 
   top: 270px;
   left:660px;  
   width: 100%; 
   color: #FFFFFF;
   font-size: 35px;
}
.srch_br{
    position: absolute;
    top:400px;
    left: 50px;
    padding: 15px;
    background-color: #FFFFFF;
}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您遇到很多问题

    弹出菜单的
  • XX_1与视口重叠。给它一个左百分比值。
  • 图像与视口重叠。给它一个宽度百分比
  • 并且您的固定位置div也重叠。给它一个宽度

.btn.btn-danger.btn-lg {
  border-radius: 0;
  height: 100px;
}

.text-style-1 {
  font-family: Actor;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 55px;
  padding-top: 2px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  color: #511F18";

}

.image {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
}

.X {
  position: absolute;
  top: 200px;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-size: 55px;
}

.X_1 {
  position: absolute;
  top: 270px;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-size: 35px;
}

.srch_br {
  position: absolute;
  top: 400px;
  left: 50px;
  padding: 15px;
  background-color: #FFFFFF;
}
<div class="container-fluid" style="font-family: Actor">
  <div class="row " style="position: absolute; z-index: 999; opacity:1; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19); background-color: #FFFFFF; padding: 4px;">
    <div class="col-xs-2">
      <img src="images/1-OrderUp!!.jpg" alt="OrderUp logo">
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-2">
      <p class="text-style-1">OrderUp!!</p>
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-1" style="height: 100px; background: #511F18; width: 2px; margin-left: 784px;"></div>
    <div class="col-xs-2">
      <button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg" style="width: 100px">Log in
                        <?php

                        ?>
                    </button>
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-1" style="height: 100px; background: #511F18; width: 2px;"></div>
    <div class="col-xs-2">
      <button class="btn btn-danger btn-lg">Sign Up
                        <?php

                        ?>
                    </button>
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-1" style="height: 100px; background: #511F18; width: 2px;"></div>
  </div><br>
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-xs-12" style="box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19); width: 100%">
      <div class="image">
        <img src="images/home-1.jpg" style="width: 1350px;">
        <p class="X">Welcome to OrderUp!!</p>
        <p class="X_1"> Get food you love delivered at your doorstep!!</p>
        <div>
          <form class="form-inline" class="srch_br" action="srch_location.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
            <input type="text" name="loc_srch" placeholder="Enter your location">
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger btn-md">Search</button>
          </form>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

答案 1 :(得分:1)

这两行引起了问题:

<p class="X">Welcome to OrderUp!!</p>
<p class="X_1"> Get food you love delivered at your doorstep!!</p>

问题出在CSS中。 您的代码:

 .X{ 
   position: absolute;
   top: 200px; 
   left: 820px; 
   width: 100%; 
   color: #FFFFFF;
   font-size: 55px;
}

.X_1{ 
   position: absolute; 
   top: 270px;
   left:660px;  
   width: 100%; 
   color: #FFFFFF;
   font-size: 35px;
}

左:820px,左:660px

将它们更改为零:

.X {
    position: absolute;
    top: 200px;
    left: 0px;
    width: 100%;
    color: #FFFFFF;
    font-size: 55px;
}

.X_1 {
    position: absolute;
    top: 270px;
    left: 0px;
    width: 100%;
    color: #FFFFFF;
    font-size: 35px;
}