Question

目标是在内存中创建一个excel文件，并使用ASP.Net Core内置的API在浏览器中下载该文件，但是将excel保存为流并将其转换为字节数组，然后在excel上打开（Office 365版本1803）给出错误：代码字节数组：

public IActionResult Export()
{
    byte[] bytes;
    MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
    using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(stream))
    {
        ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Employee");
        //First add the headers
        worksheet.Cells[1, 1].Value = "ID";
        worksheet.Cells[1, 2].Value = "Name";
        worksheet.Cells[1, 3].Value = "Gender";
        worksheet.Cells[1, 4].Value = "Salary (in $)";

        //Add values
        worksheet.Cells["A2"].Value = 1000;
        worksheet.Cells["B2"].Value = "Jon";
        worksheet.Cells["C2"].Value = "M";
        worksheet.Cells["D2"].Value = 5000;

        worksheet.Cells["A3"].Value = 1001;
        worksheet.Cells["B3"].Value = "Graham";
        worksheet.Cells["C3"].Value = "M";
        worksheet.Cells["D3"].Value = 10000;

        worksheet.Cells["A4"].Value = 1002;
        worksheet.Cells["B4"].Value = "Jenny";
        worksheet.Cells["C4"].Value = "F";
        worksheet.Cells["D4"].Value = 5000;
        bytes = package.GetAsByteArray();
    }
    return File(bytes, "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", "test.xlsx");
}

更新：添加了内存流示例

代码存储流：

public IActionResult Export()
{
    using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage())
    {
        ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Employee");
        //First add the headers
        worksheet.Cells[1, 1].Value = "ID";
        worksheet.Cells[1, 2].Value = "Name";
        worksheet.Cells[1, 3].Value = "Gender";
        worksheet.Cells[1, 4].Value = "Salary (in $)";

        //Add values
        worksheet.Cells["A2"].Value = 1000;
        worksheet.Cells["B2"].Value = "Jon";
        worksheet.Cells["C2"].Value = "M";
        worksheet.Cells["D2"].Value = 5000;

        worksheet.Cells["A3"].Value = 1001;
        worksheet.Cells["B3"].Value = "Graham";
        worksheet.Cells["C3"].Value = "M";
        worksheet.Cells["D3"].Value = 10000;

        worksheet.Cells["A4"].Value = 1002;
        worksheet.Cells["B4"].Value = "Jenny";
        worksheet.Cells["C4"].Value = "F";
        worksheet.Cells["D4"].Value = 5000;
        var stream = new MemoryStream(package.GetAsByteArray());

        return File(stream, "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", "test.xlsx");
    }
}

更新2 ：使用.net core 2.1创建了一个新项目，该代码可以正常工作。这似乎是一个与项目相关的错误，以某种方式处理了请求的内容。要调查导致问题的原因并发布解决方案。

Answer 1

我使用 package.Stream 而非package.GetAsByteArray实现了类似的情况。
（这最后一个对我也失败了。）

请注意，我在您的代码中错过了 package.Save 。
（即使GetAsByteArray，Package.Save也会失败。）

public IActionResult Export()
{
    MemoryStream content = new MemoryStream(); // Gets disposed by FileStreamResult.        
    using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(content))
    {
        // Code to create the content goes here.

        package.Save();
    }

    content.Position = 0;

    return new FileStreamResult(content, "application/octet-stream") { 
        FileDownloadName = "test.xlsx"
        };            
}

EPPlus-保存在内存中创建的Excel并在excel上打开会出现错误

1 个答案: