如何使用Hibernate和Spring-boot从JPA查询返回SUM?

时间:2018-08-01 15:26:02

标签: java spring jpa jpql

我正在尝试使用JPA和JPQL查询我的实体,并从表中返回一列的总和(总天数)。我以为我设置正确,但是却收到此错误:

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'myRepository':
Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Validation failed for query for method
public abstract java.lang.Float
com.nissan.rca.repository.MyRepository.selectTotals()!

这是我的实体的代表:

@Entity
@Table(name = "TABLENAME")
@Cache(usage = CacheConcurrencyStrategy.NONSTRICT_READ_WRITE)
public class MyEntity implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    @EmbeddedId
    private MyEntityCompositeKey myEntityCompositeKey;

    @Column(name = "raiser_id")
    private String raiserID;

    @Column(name = "total_days")
    private Float totalDays;

这是我的存储库,在其中我将查询分配给一个方法:

@Repository
public interface MyRepository extends JpaRepository<MyEntity, ID> {
    @Query("SELECT SUM(total_days) FROM MyEntity")
    Float selectTotals();
}

我从rest控制器的myRepository对象中调用selectTotals()方法进行api映射。

@GetMapping("/getForecastTotals")
public Float getForecastTotals() {
    return myRepository.selectTotals();
}

我不确定为什么不能将其作为浮点数返回。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这不是有效的JPQL。

您应该有:

@Query("SELECT SUM(m.totalDays) FROM MyEntity m")

或者将其设为本机:

@Query(value = "SELECT SUM(total_days) FROM MyEntity", nativeQuery = true)

答案 1 :(得分:0)

将JPQL更改为@Query("SELECT SUM(m.totalDays) FROM MyEntity m")

答案 2 :(得分:0)

你可以通过映射一个新的 POJO 来做到这一点

@Repository
public interface MyRepository extends JpaRepository<MyEntity, ID> {
    @Query("SELECT new com.NewPojo(SUM(m.totalDays)) FROM MyEntity m")
    NewPojo selectTotals();
}

class NewPojo {
    Float days;
    public NewPojo(Float days) {
        this.days = days;
    }
}