Question

我想在具有ng2-dragula的组件上运行单元测试。

但是，当我在组件上运行简单的单元测试时，会出现错误

TypeError：无法读取未定义的属性'setOptions'

component.html

<div [dragula]="'section-bag'"
     [dragulaModel]='form.sections'>
  <div *ngFor="let section of form.sections">
    <div class="drag-handle__section"></div>
  </div>
</div>

component.ts

import { Component, Input } from '@angular/core';
import { DragulaService } from 'ng2-dragula';
...


export class MyComponent {

  @Input() form;

  constructor(private dragulaService: DragulaService) {
    dragulaService.setOptions('section-bag', {
      moves: (el, container, handle) => {
        return handle.classList.contains('drag-handle__section');
      }
    });
  }

  ...
}

component.spec.ts

import { DragulaService } from 'ng2-dragula';
...


describe('Test for MyComponent', () => {
  let comp: MyComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<MyComponent>;

  beforeEach(async(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      declarations: [ MyComponent ],
      providers: [
        { provide: DragulaService }
      ]
    })
    .compileComponents();
  }));

  beforeEach(() => {
    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(MyComponent);
    comp = fixture.componentInstance;
    comp.form.sections = [];
    comp.form.sections.push(new FormSection());

    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

  it('should create', () => {
    expect(comp).toBeTruthy();
  });

});

我猜测Dragula不能正确导入，那么如何在测试中将Dragula添加为提供程序以在组件的构造函数中使用它呢？

我看过{em> 似乎与之相关的Angular2 unit testing : testing a component's constructor，但我无法解决该错误。

注意：我对单元测试Dragula并不那么困惑；我想测试组件中的其他功能，但是此错误不允许运行任何进一步的测试。

Answer 1

更改提供DragulaService的方式。如果您提供

{ provide: DragulaService }

然后您应该提及其useClass或useValue属性。

例如：{ provide: DragulaService, useClass : MockService }

如果您不想模拟，则直接将其添加到providers数组中。

beforeEach(async(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      declarations: [ MyComponent ],
      providers: [
         DragulaService  // see this line
      ]
    })
    .compileComponents();
}));

ng2-dragula单元测试“ dragulaService.setOptions不是函数”

1 个答案: