我试图使用阴影DOM修改两个自定义HTML元素的样式,即“输出屏幕”和“自定义计算器”。
当我尝试通过如下所示附加阴影DOM来执行此操作时,将不应用样式。有什么想法我做错了吗?
<custom-calculator id="calculator">
<output-screen></output-screen>
</custom-calculator>
<script>
var o = Object.create(HTMLElement.prototype);
var oElement = document.registerElement('output-screen', {
prototype: o
});
var c = Object.create(HTMLElement.prototype);
var cElement = document.registerElement('custom-calculator', {
prototype: c
});
var calc = document.querySelector('#calculator')
calc.attachShadow({ mode: 'open' });
calc.shadowRoot;
calc.shadowRoot.innerHTML = `
<style>
output-screen{
display:inline-block;
background-color:orange;
width:50%;
height:100vh;
}
custom-calculator {
display:inline-block;
background-color:grey;
width:100%;
height:100vh;
vertical-align:top;
}
</style>
`;
</script>
答案 0 :(得分:3)
为了设置托管Shadow DOM的元素的样式,在这里<custom-calculator>
,必须使用de :host
伪类(而不是Shadow DOM内部未知的custom-calculator
)
:host {
display:inline-block;
background-color:grey;
width:100%;
height:100vh;
vertical-align:top;
}
由于Shadow DOM将替换/恢复普通DOM树(此处为<output-screen>
),因此您必须使用<slot>
将其插入/显示在Shadow DOM中。
calc.shadowRoot.innerHTML = `
<style>
...
</style>
<slot></slot>`
然后,为了设置<slot>
元素/在::slotted( output-screen ){
display:inline-block;
background-color:orange;
width:50%;
height:100vh;
}
元素中所显示的内容的样式,您必须使用::slotted()
伪元素:
var calc = document.querySelector('#calculator')
calc.attachShadow({mode: 'open'});
calc.shadowRoot.innerHTML = `
<style>
:host {
display:inline-block;
background-color:grey;
width:100%;
height:100vh;
vertical-align:top;
}
::slotted( output-screen ){
display:inline-block;
background-color:orange;
width:50%;
height:100vh;
}
</style>
<slot></slot>`;
实时示例:
<custom-calculator id="calculator">
<output-screen></output-screen>
</custom-calculator>
final DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm a");
try {
final java.util.Date startDate = dateFormat.parse(session.getStartTime__c());
startTime = new Time(startDate.getTime());
} catch (ParseException e) {
LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} // try