Question

我创建了一个应用程序，该应用程序的运行方式类似于用户单击任何PDF都会下载该PDF。现在，我想在下载后显示该PDF。在 onPostExecute 方法下载后，我不知道如何显示该pdf。文件的存储路径为 Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory（）+“ /” +“ android” +“ /” +“数据” +“ /” +“文件夹名” +“ /” +“文件名” < / p>

public class DownloadTask {
cutomealertbox cdd;
File apkStorage = null;
File outputFile = null;
private Context context;

private String downloadUrl = "", downloadFileName = "";
public DownloadTask(Context context, String downloadUrl) {
    this.context = context;

    this.downloadUrl = downloadUrl;
    downloadFileName = downloadUrl.substring(downloadUrl.lastIndexOf('/'), downloadUrl.length());
    Log.e(TAG, downloadFileName);
    cdd=new cutomealertbox((Activity) context);
    new DownloadingTask().execute();
}

private class DownloadingTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {

    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        super.onPreExecute();
        cdd.show(); // cdd is alert box
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
        try {
            if (outputFile != null) {
                cdd.dismiss();
            } else {

                new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {

                    }
                }, 3000);

                Log.e(TAG, "Cannot load please try again");

            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Download Failed with Exception - " + e);

        }

Answer 1

执行后，

使用Kotlin，

var extension: String? = null

        val file = File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/" + "android" + "/" + "Data" + "/"+ "foldername"+"/"+"Filename")

        val builder = StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder()
        StrictMode.setVmPolicy(builder.build())
        val uri = Uri.fromFile(file)

        val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
        // Check what kind of file you are trying to open, by comparing the url with extensions.
        // When the if condition is matched, plugin sets the correct intent (mime) type,
        // so Android knew what application to use to open the file
         if (uri.toString().contains(".pdf")) {
            // PDF file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/pdf")
        } 
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
        mContext!!.startActivity(intent)

通过使用Java

 String extension = null;

        File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/" + "android" + "/" + "Data" + "/" + "foldername" + "/" + "Filename")

        StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder builder = new StrictMode.VmPolicy.Builder();
        StrictMode.setVmPolicy(builder.build());
        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);

        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        // Check what kind of file you are trying to open, by comparing the url with extensions.
        // When the if condition is matched, plugin sets the correct intent (mime) type,
        // so Android knew what application to use to open the file
        if (uri.toString().contains(".pdf")) {
            // PDF file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/pdf");
        }
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
       startActivity(intent);

Answer 2

使用以下方法并将上下文和本地路径作为参数传递。

public static void openFile(Context context, String localPath) {
    // Create URI
    try {
        File file = new File(localPath);

        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        // Check what kind of file you are trying to open, by comparing the url with extensions.
        // When the if condition is matched, plugin sets the correct intent (mime) type,
        // so Android knew what application to use to open the file
        if (file.toString().contains(".pdf")) {
            // PDF file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/pdf");
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            context.startActivity(intent);
        }


    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

Answer 3

假定您已将库集成到项目中。将此添加到您要在其中查看PDF并将XML可见性设置为GONE的XML布局中。

<com.github.barteksc.pdfviewer.PDFView
    android:id="@+id/pdfView"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:visibility="gone"/>

在postExecute（无效结果）方法中，根据here给出的文档设置pdf视图，并将pdfView的可见性设置为View.VISIBLE。

下载后如何阅读文件，并在Android的pdf查看器中显示

3 个答案: