XMLHttpRequest失败时如何处理?

时间:2018-07-28 10:50:08

标签: javascript ajax xmlhttprequest ecmascript-5

我正在尝试进行XHR呼叫,但是如果服务器不在线或者在呼叫发起后Internet断开连接,那么我将无法获得状态 Network Log Screenshot

我尝试了onload(),onerror(),onreadystatechange()事件,但均未触发。 这是我的Javascript代码段

function login() {
    animateLogo(true);
    document.getElementsByTagName('fieldset')[0].setAttribute('disabled', 'true');
    var http = new XMLHttpRequest();
    var url = "localhost:3000/login";
    var params = `email=${email}&password=${password}&remember=${remember}`;
    http.open('POST', url, true);
    http.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
    http.onload = function () {
        animateLogo(false);
        // Response handler
    }
    http.send(params); }

由于未触发任何事件,因此我无法停止动画

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以检查请求的状态 (成功= 200,notFound = 404,serverError = 500等。)

const http = new XMLHttpRequest();
const url = "localhost:3000/login";
http.open('POST', url, true);
const params = `email=${email}&password=${password}&remember=${remember}`;
http.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');

http.onreadystatechange = function() {//Call a function when the state changes.
    if(this.readyState == XMLHttpRequest.DONE && this.status == 200) {
        // Request finished. Do processing here.
    }
    // handle other status here
}
http.send(params);