我正在尝试调用给定Slack工作区和频道名称时获取频道ID的函数。我可以在函数中得到正确的结果,但是当我尝试在其他地方调用该函数时,它返回的是未定义的。
获取频道ID的功能'
//GET CHANNEL ID FROM LIST OF ALL CHANNELS IN WORKSPACE
function getChannelID(workspaceName, pageLimit, channelName, nextCursor){
var channelListResponseURL = 'https://slack.com/api/conversations.list';
var payload = {
'limit': pageLimit,
'types': 'public_channel, private_channel',
'cursor' : nextCursor
};
var options = createURLargs(workspaceName, payload);
var channelListResponse = UrlFetchApp.fetch(channelListResponseURL, options);
var channelListJson = channelListResponse.getContentText();
var channelListData = JSON.parse(channelListJson);
//iterate through each channel in the returned JSON object and sets the channel ID for the one matching the channelName
for (var i in channelListData.channels){
if(channelListData.channels[i].name == channelName){
var channelID = channelListData.channels[i].id;
Logger.log('FOUND CHANNEL ID: '+ channelID);
return channelID;// IF CHANNEL ID FOUND, THEN EXIT getChannelID FUNCTION AND RETURN CHANNEL ID
}
}
// IF NO CHANNEL ID IS FOUND, THEN CHECK TO SEE IF PAGINATION IS IN EFFECT, UPDATE CURSOR, AND RERUN getChannelID FUNCTION
if (channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor && channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor != ""){
nextCursor = channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor;
getChannelID(workspaceName, pageLimit, channelName, nextCursor);
} else {
// IF CHANNEL PAGINATION IS NOT IN EFFECT, OR REACHED LAST PAGE AND NO RESULT IS FOUND
return 'No Channel Found in Workspace';
}
}
我可以在记录器中清楚地看到“ FOUND CHANNEL ID:CXXXXXX”字符串,因此我确定它可以正确找到它。
但是当我从主函数调用此getChannelID时,它返回的是未定义的。
var channelID = getChannelID(workspaceName, pagLimit, channelName, nextCursor);
Logger.log(channelID);
奇怪的是,当未对来自Slack的JSON对象进行分页时,这似乎可行,但是当对结果进行分页时,我似乎变得不确定。
有什么想法为什么返回的结果是不确定的,即使它可以在函数中使用?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我认为在您的递归函数中,不会返回该值。那修改呢?
if (channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor && channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor != ""){
nextCursor = channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor;
getChannelID(workspaceName, pageLimit, channelName, nextCursor);
} else {
// IF CHANNEL PAGINATION IS NOT IN EFFECT, OR REACHED LAST PAGE AND NO RESULT IS FOUND
return 'No Channel Found in Workspace';
}
if (channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor && channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor != ""){
nextCursor = channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor;
return getChannelID(workspaceName, pageLimit, channelName, nextCursor); // Modified
} else {
// IF CHANNEL PAGINATION IS NOT IN EFFECT, OR REACHED LAST PAGE AND NO RESULT IS FOUND
return 'No Channel Found in Workspace';
}
channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor && channelListData.response_metadata.next_cursor != ""
为true时,不返回任何值。所以我添加了return
。如果这还行不通,请告诉我。我想修改它。
据我所知,当运行递归函数时,过程返回到运行的行。为了确认这一点,我准备了3个示例函数。
功能1function foo1(value) {
if (value == "") {
foo1("bar");
} else {
return "ok";
}
}
功能2
function foo2(value) {
if (value == "") {
return foo2("bar");
} else {
return "ok";
}
}
功能3
function foo3(value) {
if (value == "") {
foo3("bar");
}
return "ok";
}
按以下方式运行这些功能时,
var res1 = foo1("");
var res2 = foo2("");
var res3 = foo3("");
res1
,res2
和res3
分别是undefined
,ok
和ok
。