Question

我正在尝试在mysql查询中的值前后添加一个字符。但我不能使它工作。在我的情况下，这部分无效：

$query = "select CONCAT ('.', DuRpt) as DuRpt, DaRpt from DDtb order by DATE DESC";

您可以在下面看到完整的代码。有什么想法为什么不起作用，或者我可以找到替代解决方案，请。谢谢。

<div class="container">
<div class="left">
<?php

include ("etc/config.php");

$query = "select concat ('.', DuRpt) as DuRpt, DaRpt from DDtb order by DATE DESC"; 
$result = mysqli_query($link, $query); 
if (!$result) { 
    $message = 'ERROR:' . mysqli_error($link); 
    return $message; 
} else { 
    $i = 0; 
    echo '<form name="select" action="" method="GET">';
    echo '<select name="mySelect" id="mySelect"  size="44" onchange="this.form.submit()">'; 
    while ($i < mysqli_field_count($link)) { 
        $meta =  
            mysqli_fetch_field_direct($result, $i); 
        echo '<option>' . $meta->name . '</option>'; 
        $i = $i + 1; 
    } 
    echo '</select>';
    echo '</form>';
}

    ?>

   </div>
  <div>

  <?php

if(isset($_GET['mySelect'])) {
    $myselect = $_GET['mySelect']; 
    $sql = "SELECT `$myselect` as mySelect from DDtb order by DATE DESC";   
    $result = mysqli_query($link, $sql);   

    if ($result->num_rows > 0) {

        $table_row_counter = 3;
        echo '<table>';

        while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) 
        {
            $table_row_counter++;
            if ($table_row_counter % 30 == 1) {
                echo '</table>';
                echo '<table>';
            }

            echo "<tr><td>" . $row["mySelect"] . "</td></tr>";

        }
    }
} 

echo '</table>';
mysqli_close($link);
?> 

</div>
</div>

Answer 1

对于代码的第二部分，您可以执行以下操作：请注意，您无需在初始查询中添加任何内容

if(isset($_GET['mySelect'])) {
    // configure every option here, if there's not pre/postfix, use a blank string
    $prepostfixes = [
        'DuRpt' => ['.', '.'],
        'DaRpt' => ['', ''],
    ];
    $myselect = $_GET['mySelect'];
    if (!isset($prepostfixes[$myselect])) {
        die ('Unknown Select'); // this will prevent sql injection
    }
    $sql = "SELECT `$myselect` as mySelect from DDtb order by DATE DESC";
    $result = mysqli_query($link, $sql);

    if ($result->num_rows > 0) {

        $table_row_counter = 3;
        echo '<table>';
        $prefix = $prepostfixes[$myselect][0];
        $postfix = $prepostfixes[$myselect][1];

        while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
        {
            $table_row_counter++;
            if ($table_row_counter % 30 == 1) {
                echo '</table>';
                echo '<table>';
            }

            echo "<tr><td>" . $prefix . $row["mySelect"] . $postfix . "</td></tr>";

        }
    }
}

Answer 2

只需更新代码，然后从其中删除DuRpt的重复项即可。

$query = "select concat ('.', DuRpt) as DuRpt from DDtb order by DATE DESC";

mysql查询中的concat（）函数或替代解决方案

2 个答案: