Google脚本从单元格中获取文本（电子表格特殊字符ç，à，é，è），然后在Google Doc文档中进行搜索

Question

我在电子表格中做了一个脚本（包含容器的脚本），其中有4列：（1）之前的文本，（2）后面的文本，（3）要在其间插入的文本和（4）URL为包含我要在其中替换为正确值的文本的Google文档。

当我使用法语文本（带有ç，à，è）时，我的方法替换不起作用，但是使用英语文本则可以正常工作如何解决此问题？非常感谢您的帮助，欢迎任何想法，这是我到目前为止https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1dOVNMrzEHvi3-vU3nbftK3Xoinxscrkn和我的代码：

/** It works for a text without accents :) but not for a french text :(   **/
function myFunction() {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Update the Google Doc") ;
  
  var lastColumn = sheet.getLastColumn();
  var numRows = sheet.getLastRow();
  var COLUMN_URL = 3 ;
  var data = sheet.getRange(1,1,numRows,lastColumn).getValues(); 
  
  var start = 1;
  var URL = data[start][COLUMN_URL];
  Logger.log(' URL ' + URL);
  var body = DocumentApp.openByUrl(URL).getBody();
  
  
  var text_before = sheet.getRange(start + 1,1).getDisplayValue().replace(/[”|-’]/g,".");
  Logger.log("text_before is "  + text_before );
  
  var text_after = sheet.getRange(start + 1,2).getDisplayValue().replace(/[”|-’]/g,".");
  Logger.log("text_after is " +  text_after );
  
  var text_between = sheet.getRange(start + 1,3).getDisplayValue().replace(/[”|-’]/g,".");
  Logger.log("text_between is " +  text_between );
  
  /** replace in the body of the Google Doc  **/
  
  // important to do this for the apostrophe and the " symbols that are different put the symbol in the cell
  body.replaceText("\\Q’\\E","'");
  // works 
  body.replaceText("\\Q”\\E",'"') 
  // ???? replace all unsupported characters from sheet means in my cell 
 
  /** symbols to test which works >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ok for the McDonald*?()\.,;%#(){!s . how about the "  ***/
  body.replaceText( "\\Q" + text_before + "\\E" +  ".*?"  + "\\Q" + text_after + "\\E", text_before + text_between + text_after ); 
  
  /** another example   **/
  var start_bis = 2;
  var text_before_bis = sheet.getRange(start_bis + 1,1).getDisplayValue().replace(/[”|-’]/g,".");
  Logger.log("text_before is "  + text_before_bis );
  
  var text_after_bis = sheet.getRange(start_bis + 1,2).getDisplayValue().replace(/[”|-’]/g,".");
  Logger.log("text_after is " +  text_after_bis );
  
  var text_between_bis = sheet.getRange(start_bis + 1,3).getDisplayValue().replace(/[”|-’]/g,".");
  Logger.log("text_between is " +  text_between_bis );
  
  /** replace in the body of the Google Doc  **/
  body.replaceText( "\\Q" + text_before_bis + "\\E" +  ".*?"  + "\\Q" + text_after_bis + "\\E", text_before_bis + text_between_bis + text_after_bis ); 
}

Answer 1

您不需要使用replace。在这种情况下，只需\\Q...\\E即可正常工作。替换后，.由于（QE）而被视为文字文本。因此，它没有用。 尝试

/** It works for a text without accents :) but not for a french text :(   **/
function myFunction() {
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Update the Google Doc") ;

  var lastColumn = sheet.getLastColumn();
  var numRows = sheet.getLastRow();
  var COLUMN_URL = 3 ;
  var data = sheet.getRange(1,1,numRows,lastColumn).getValues(); 

  var start = 1;
  var URL = data[start][COLUMN_URL];
  Logger.log(' URL ' + URL);
  var body = DocumentApp.openByUrl(URL).getBody();


  var text_before = sheet.getRange(start + 1,1).getDisplayValue();
  Logger.log("text_before is "  + text_before );

  var text_after = sheet.getRange(start + 1,2).getDisplayValue();
  Logger.log("text_after is " +  text_after );

  var text_between = sheet.getRange(start + 1,3).getDisplayValue();
  Logger.log("text_between is " +  text_between );

  /** replace in the body of the Google Doc  **/

  // important to do this for the apostrophe and the " symbols that are different put the symbol in the cell
  body.replaceText("\\Q’\\E","'");
  // works 
  body.replaceText("\\Q”\\E",'"') 
  // ???? replace all unsupported characters from sheet means in my cell 

  /** symbols to test which works >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ok for the McDonald*?()\.,;%#(){!s . how about the "  ***/
  body.replaceText( "\\Q" + text_before + "\\E" +  ".*?"  + "\\Q" + text_after + "\\E", text_before + text_between + text_after );