Question

我正在编写在Google Chrome / macOS中打开链接的python程序，但是在打开链接时，我需要遍历proxylist.txt文件中的代理列表。

在浏览器中打开链接时，是否有任何方法可以强制特定代理？以及何时使用子流程模块？

这是我的代码：

import os
import subprocess as sp
import time


def browse(url, dur):

    browser = "open -a 'Google Chrome'"

    child = sp.Popen(browser+" %s" % url, shell=True)

    time.sleep(int(dur))

    child.terminate()

    os.system("killall -9 'Google Chrome'")


url_link = input("Enter link: ")
duration = input("Enter duration in seconds: ")


browse(url_link, duration)

以下是收到评论后的更新代码：

import subprocess as sp
import time


def browse(url, dur, proxy_host, proxy_port):
    browser = ['google-chrome', url,
               '--proxy-server={host}:{port}'.format(host=proxy_host, port=proxy_port)]

    child = sp.Popen(browser)
    time.sleep(int(dur))
    child.terminate()


url_link = input("Enter link: ")
duration = input("Enter duration in seconds: ")

with open("proxylist.txt", "r") as file:
    for line in file:
        line = line.rstrip()
        myProxy = line.split(':')[0]
        myPort = line.split(':')[1]
        counter = 1
        while (counter <= 10):
            print("Count: " + str(counter) + ", opening link " + url_link + " -- proxy id: " + myProxy + ":" + myPort)
            browse(url_link, duration, myProxy, myPort)
            counter += 1

但是我收到以下错误：

File "/xxxxx/subprocess.py", line 1344, in _execute_child
raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg, err_filename)
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'google-chrome': 'google-chrome'

Answer 1

请勿使用body { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 20%); grid-column-gap: 0px; justify-items: center; }。而是尝试直接执行Google chrome，而不执行Shell。当您可以直接调用所需的程序时，无需调用Shell进程来执行程序：

shell=True

通过不使用外壳，您还可以使用import os import subprocess as sp import time def browse(url, dur, proxy_host, proxy_port): browser = ['google-chrome', url, '--proxy-server={host}:{port}'.format(host=proxy_host, port=proxy_port)] child = sp.Popen(browser) time.sleep(int(dur)) child.terminate() url_link = input("Enter link: ") duration = input("Enter duration in seconds: ") browse(url_link, duration, 'my_proxy', 1234)终止子进程-无需运行.terminate()，因为您正在运行的进程实际上是您要终止的进程，而不是外壳

使用代理在浏览器中使用Python打开Web链接

1 个答案: