我在项目中使用分页。我有搜索框,并将搜索文本发送到操作结果。
我在搜索ActionResult时遇到了断点。在选择查询后,我的新闻和公告就满了。
搜索操作结果
public ActionResult Search(string searchText,int? page)
{
int pageIndex=page??1;
int dataCount=20;
dbContext=new dbContext();
SearchViewModel searchViewModel=new SearchViewModel();
var news=(from news in dbContext.News
where news.Title.Contains(searchText)
select news).ToList();
var announcement=(from announcement in dbContext.Announcement
where announcement.Title.Contains(searchText)
select announcement).ToList();
searchViewModel.News=news;
searchViewModel.Announcement=announcement;
List<SearchViewModel> searchViewModelList=new List<SearchViewModel> {searchViewModel};
return View(searchViewModelList.ToPagedList(pageIndex,dataCount));
}
SearchViewModel
public class SearchViewModel
{
public IEnumerable<News> News {get;set;}
public IEnumerable<Announcement> Annocument{get;set;}
}
我的模型在视图中不为空。搜索后,我将显示所有数据标题。 PagedList已显示在视图上,但只有1页。
Search.cshtml
@model PagedList.IPagedList<MyProject.ViewModels.SearchViewModel>
@using PagedList
@using PagedList.Mvc
<div class=container>
@foreach (var item in Model)
{
foreach (var news in item.News)
{
@news.Title
}
foreach(var announcement in item.Announcement)
{
@announcement.Title
}
}
@Html.PagedListPager(Model,page=>Url.Action("Search",new {page=page}));
</div>
我以前在项目中使用过PagedList。但是我想在ViewModel中使用。我哪里错了?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
ToPagedList()
设计用于数据模型,而不是视图模型。您当前正在做的是通过调用News
从数据库返回所有Accouncement
和.ToList()
记录(这违背了使用服务器端分页的全部目的),并将所有这些记录分配给视图模型的一个实例的属性,然后将ToPagedList()
应用于单个实例。
您需要将视图模型属性更改为IPagedList<T>
,然后将分页应用于每个属性,而不是视图模型本身。您的视图模型应该是
public class SearchViewModel
{
public string SearchText { get; set; }
public IPagedList<News> News { get; set; }
public IPagedList<Announcement> Annoucements { get; set; }
}
,然后控制器方法将是(请注意,您的linq查询需要包含orderby子句,但我不知道您要对哪个属性进行排序)
public ActionResult Search(string searchText, int? page)
{
int pageIndex = page ?? 1;
int dataCount = 20;
dbContext=new dbContext();
IQueryable<News> news = (from news in dbContext.News
where news.Title.Contains(searchText) orderby ?? select news);
IQueryable<News> announcements = (from announcement in dbContext.Announcement
where announcement.Title.Contains(searchText) orderby ?? select announcement);
SearchViewModel model = new SearchViewModel
{
SearchText = searchText,
News = news.ToPagedList(pageIndex, dataCount)
Annoucements = announcements.ToPagedList(pageIndex, dataCount)
};
return View(model);
}
然后将视图修改为
@model SearchViewModel
@using PagedList
@using PagedList.Mvc
... // your form with the input for SearchText
<div class=container>
@foreach (var news in Model.News)
{
@news.Title
}
@foreach(var announcement in Model.Announcements)
{
@announcement.Title
}
@if (Model.News.Count() > Model.Announcements.Count())
{
@Html.PagedListPager(Model.News, page=>Url.Action("Search",new { page = page, searchText = Model.SearchText }));
}
else
{
@Html.PagedListPager(Model.Announcements, page=>Url.Action("Search",new { page = page, searchText = Model.SearchText }));
}
</div>
请注意,if
块可确保在导航到后续页面时显示页码,在这些页面中您可能有一些News
项但没有Announcement
项,反之亦然。但是,这不能保证总页数正确(可能有45条匹配的News
记录和65条匹配的Announcement
记录)