在我的Linux Mint 64位上安装SAP NetWeaver（netweaver_as_abap_750_sp02_ase_dev_edition）时，出现以下错误：
（处理选项“系统重命名”>“标准系统”>“ SAP系统重命名”时发生错误（该步骤报告的最后一个错误：断言失败：无法为数据库登录名“ sa”生成新密码。请参阅跟踪文件sapinst_dev.log）您可以：选择重试以重复当前步骤。选择日志文件以获取有关该错误的更多信息。停止该选项，然后继续操作。日志文件被写入/ tmp / sapinst_instdir / NW73 / SBC /标准。
我正在共享下面的日志文件。
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [iaxxclib.cpp:170] CLib::load()
Opened sylib722.so
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxcgroup.cpp:764] bool CSyUserImpl::isExistingOnOS()
checking existence of account group="root" gid="0" succeeded with true.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syxxccache.cpp:419] CSyAccountCache::addToCache(const IaPtr<CSyAccountImpl> account)
inserted account (root, 0, GROUP) into the accountcache.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxcuser.cpp:1996] bool CSyUserImpl::isExistingOnOS()
checking existence of account user="root" uid="0" succeeded with true.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syxxccache.cpp:419] CSyAccountCache::addToCache(const IaPtr<CSyAccountImpl> account)
inserted account (root, 0, USER) into the accountcache.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [CSiManagerInterfaces.cpp:2750] CSiComponentSet::getExePath()
exe dir is /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [CSiManagerInterfaces.cpp:2224]
MessageLib initialized successfully.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxcpath.cpp:443] id=syslib.filesystem.creatingFile CSyPath::createFile()
Creating file /tmp/dev_sap_kernel_test_21_Jul_2018_18_40_35.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxcfile.cpp:216] id=syslib.filesystem.removedFile CSyFileImpl::removeEx(ISyFSErrorHandler * pErrorHandler)
Removed file /tmp/dev_sap_kernel_test_21_Jul_2018_18_40_35.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syxxclogbook.cpp:215] PSyLogBook::initSAPKernelTracing(int traceLevel, const CSyPath & filePath)
Initialized SAP kernel tracing to file /tmp/dev_sap_kernel
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [CSiComponentSetManager.cpp:112] CSiComponentSetManager::readFrameworkJslib()
Reading framework jslib.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [CSiComponentSetManager.cpp:146] CSiComponentSetManager::readFrameworkJslib()
Reading framework jslib done.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxcaccmg.cpp:273] bool CSyAccountMgtImpl::isExisting(ISyAccountMgt::eAccountType accountType, iastring sName)
Account sapinst already exists.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxcgroup.cpp:764] bool CSyUserImpl::isExistingOnOS()
checking existence of account group="sapinst" gid="1001" succeeded with true.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syxxccache.cpp:419] CSyAccountCache::addToCache(const IaPtr<CSyAccountImpl> account)
inserted account (sapinst, 1001, GROUP) into the accountcache.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.093 (root/sapinst) [syuxccuren.cpp:171] id=syslib.process.currentProcessEnv.groupSetSuccessfully CSyCurrentProcessEnvironmentImpl::setGroup(PSyGroupInt)
Real group ID set to 1001.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcuser.cpp:612] PSyGroupImpl CSyUserImpl::getPrimaryGroup()const
account user="root" uid="0" exists with parameter gid="0"
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcuser.cpp:612] PSyGroupImpl CSyUserImpl::getPrimaryGroup()const
account user="root" uid="0" exists with parameter gid="0"
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcuser.cpp:770] PSyAccountIterator CSyUserImpl::getMembership() const
account user="root" uid="0" exists with parameter groups="root,sapinst"
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcuser.cpp:2230] CSyUserImpl::setMembership(const PSyGroupImpl & pGroup)
User is already member of group sapinst. Nothing to do.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [iaxxclib.cpp:68] id=syslib.process.currentProcessEnv.cwdSuccessful CChangeCWD::CChangeCWD(const iastring & /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621)
Working directory changed to /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [iaxxclib.cpp:170] CLib::load()
Opened /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621/iakdblib722.so
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [iaxxclib.cpp:94] id=syslib.process.currentProcessEnv.cwdSuccessful CChangeCWD::~CChangeCWD()
Working directory changed to /tmp/swpm.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcpath.cpp:443] id=syslib.filesystem.creatingFile CSyPath::createFile()
Creating file /tmp/dev_sap_kernel_test_21_Jul_2018_18_40_36.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcfile.cpp:216] id=syslib.filesystem.removedFile CSyFileImpl::removeEx(ISyFSErrorHandler * pErrorHandler)
Removed file /tmp/dev_sap_kernel_test_21_Jul_2018_18_40_36.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syxxclogbook.cpp:215] PSyLogBook::initSAPKernelTracing(int traceLevel, const CSyPath & filePath)
Initialized SAP kernel tracing to file /tmp/dev_sap_kernel
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [CServiceHelpers.cpp:86]
exe dir is /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcpath.cpp:481] id=syslib.filesystem.creatingDirectory CSyPath::createDirectory()
Creating directory /tmp/sapinst_instdir.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.094 (root/sapinst) [syuxcpath.cpp:443] id=syslib.filesystem.creatingFile CSyPath::createFile()
Creating file /tmp/sapinst_instdir/x.
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcfile.cpp:216] id=syslib.filesystem.removedFile CSyFileImpl::removeEx(ISyFSErrorHandler * pErrorHandler)
Removed file /tmp/sapinst_instdir/x.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [CServiceSelectionBase.cpp:355]
retrieving account information for group sapinst...
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcaccmg.cpp:273] bool CSyAccountMgtImpl::isExisting(ISyAccountMgt::eAccountType accountType, iastring sName)
Account sapinst already exists.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcnode.cpp:102] CSyNodeImpl::getACL()
getting ACL of /tmp/sapinst_instdir succeeded.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxccache.cpp:419] CSyAccountCache::addToCache(const IaPtr<CSyAccountImpl> account)
inserted account (Everyone, -17, GROUP) into the accountcache.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcuser.cpp:699] iastring CSyUserImpl::getHomeDirectory() const
account user="root" uid="0" exists with parameter home="/root"
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [SDTGui.cpp:133]
Starting GUIServer using:
SAPinst port : 21212
GUI autostart : on
GUI mode : normal
command : /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621/jre/bin/java -Xmx512M -Dsap.env.var.javahome=SAPINST_JRE_HOME -cp "/tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621/JAR/instgui.jar" SDTServer "rootdir=/root/.sdtgui" config=jar:sdtserver.xml guiport=21212 -nolock -srvarg=/SAPinstService/host=127.0.0.1 -srvarg=/SAPinstService/port=pipe:5:8
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxctask.cpp:229] CChildApplicationImpl::doStart()
A child process has been started. Pid = 8375
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxcnodac.cpp:136] CSyACLImpl::editRight()
Editing rights (rwx): (1001, GROUP, =rwx)
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxcnodac.cpp:145] CSyACLImpl::setRight()
Setting rights of sapinst to rwx
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxcnodac.cpp:136] CSyACLImpl::editRight()
Editing rights (rwx): (0, USER, =rwx)
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxcnodac.cpp:145] CSyACLImpl::setRight()
Setting rights of root to rwx
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxcnodac.cpp:136] CSyACLImpl::editRight()
Editing rights (rwxt): (-17, GROUP, =rwxt)
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syxxcnodac.cpp:145] CSyACLImpl::setRight()
Setting rights of Everyone to rwxt
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcnode.cpp:317] CSyNodeImpl::setNativeACL(const NativeSecurityDesc_t & sd, ISyErrorHandler * pErrorHandler) const
chmod(/tmp/sapinst_instdir, 01777) succeeded
INFO 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcnode.cpp:326] id=syslib.filesystem.aclSetSucceeded CSyNodeImpl::setNativeACL(const NativeSecurityDesc_t & sd, ISyErrorHandler * pErrorHandler) const
Authorizations set for /tmp/sapinst_instdir.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [syuxcnode.cpp:333] CSyNodeImpl::setNativeACL(const NativeSecurityDesc_t & sd, ISyErrorHandler * pErrorHandler) const
Resulting security descriptor: Mode: 041777, uid: 0, gid: 1001
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [CServiceSelectionBase.cpp:382]
retrieving account information done.
TRACE 2018-07-21 18:40:44.095 (root/sapinst) [sixxcreate.cpp:44] startInstallationViaStarter()
我的SAPinst构建信息如下：
Version: 2016.06.0
Build: 1676582
Compile time: Jun 17 2016 - 16:03:12
Make type: optu
Codeline: 720-2_REL
Platform: linuxx86_64
Kernel build: 721, patch 626, changelist 1662147
SAP JRE build: SAP Java Server VM (build 6.1.087 25.51-b02, Mar 1 2016 10:01:52 - 61_REL - optU - linux amd64 - 6 - bas2:264178 (mixed mode))
SAP JCo build: 3.0.14
Exe directory: /tmp/sapinst_exe.8284.1532178621
如果某人较早地遇到过此类问题，或者可以知道此修复程序，将对我有帮助。
谢谢
答案 0 :(得分：0)
通过谷歌搜索“无法为数据库登录生成新密码”，您可能会在SAP生态系统中找到许多答案（blogs.sap.com，answers.sap.com）
答案 1 :(得分：0)
确保您的虚拟机具有必要的要求：
我将虚拟机RAM增加到8192MB，并且再也没有收到此错误。
答案 2 :(得分：-1)
安装文件存在问题：SAP随SAP Sybase一起提供带有过期许可证的安装文件。您可能想看看这个便宜的Udemy课程： https://www.udemy.com/setup-free-sap-75-trial-system/learn/v4/overview 这对我帮助很大。课程讲师在此处提供针对该问题的解决方案： https://www.udemy.com/setup-free-sap-75-trial-system/learn/v4/announcements?ids=1423610 祝好运！ ---雨果
PS。令我惊讶的是，SAP没有固定安装文件并附带CURRENT未过期许可证密钥的方式。