一段时间以来，我一直在尝试让Arquillian与JPA一起运行。
我有一些DAO测试正在工作，但是当继续编写其余的测试时，此错误开始并影响了我正在编写的代码和以前很好的代码。
java.lang.RuntimeException：无法注入成员
at org.jboss.arquillian.testenricher.cdi.CDIInjectionEnricher.injectClass(CDIInjectionEnricher.java:117)
at org.jboss.arquillian.testenricher.cdi.CDIInjectionEnricher.enrich(CDIInjectionEnricher.java:71)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestInstanceEnricher.enrich(TestInstanceEnricher.java:51)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:103)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:69)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:83)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createTestContext(TestContextHandler.java:116)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:133)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:105)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.before(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:115)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$4.evaluate(Arquillian.java:200)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:350)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$200(Arquillian.java:54)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$5.evaluate(Arquillian.java:215)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$7$1.invoke(Arquillian.java:279)
at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.execution.BeforeLifecycleEventExecuter.on(BeforeLifecycleEventExecuter.java:34)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:103)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:90)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:69)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:83)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createTestContext(TestContextHandler.java:116)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:86)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:95)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:133)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:105)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.fireCustomLifecycle(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:159)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$7.evaluate(Arquillian.java:273)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$2.evaluate(Arquillian.java:166)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:350)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$200(Arquillian.java:54)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$3.evaluate(Arquillian.java:177)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:115)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:115)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.container.JUnitTestRunner.execute(JUnitTestRunner.java:61)
at org.jboss.arquillian.protocol.servlet.runner.ServletTestRunner.executeTest(ServletTestRunner.java:139)
at org.jboss.arquillian.protocol.servlet.runner.ServletTestRunner.execute(ServletTestRunner.java:117)
at org.jboss.arquillian.protocol.servlet.runner.ServletTestRunner.doGet(ServletTestRunner.java:86)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:687)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletHandler.handleRequest(ServletHandler.java:74)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityRoleHandler.handleRequest(ServletSecurityRoleHandler.java:62)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletChain$1.handleRequest(ServletChain.java:68)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletDispatchingHandler.handleRequest(ServletDispatchingHandler.java:36)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:78)
at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.SSLInformationAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SSLInformationAssociationHandler.java:132)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.handleRequest(ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.java:57)
at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractConfidentialityHandler.handleRequest(AbstractConfidentialityHandler.java:46)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.handleRequest(ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.java:64)
at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.handleRequest(AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.java:60)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.handleRequest(CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.java:77)
at io.undertow.security.handlers.NotificationReceiverHandler.handleRequest(NotificationReceiverHandler.java:50)
at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractSecurityContextAssociationHandler.handleRequest(AbstractSecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:43)
at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.jacc.JACCContextIdHandler.handleRequest(JACCContextIdHandler.java:61)
at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.GlobalRequestControllerHandler.handleRequest(GlobalRequestControllerHandler.java:68)
at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.handleFirstRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:292)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$100(ServletInitialHandler.java:81)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$2.call(ServletInitialHandler.java:138)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$2.call(ServletInitialHandler.java:135)
at io.undertow.servlet.core.ServletRequestContextThreadSetupAction$1.call(ServletRequestContextThreadSetupAction.java:48)
at io.undertow.servlet.core.ContextClassLoaderSetupAction$1.call(ContextClassLoaderSetupAction.java:43)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(SecurityContextThreadSetupAction.java:105)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1514)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1514)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1514)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1514)
at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.deployment.UndertowDeploymentInfoService$UndertowThreadSetupAction.lambda$create$0(UndertowDeploymentInfoService.java:1514)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.dispatchRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:272)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$000(ServletInitialHandler.java:81)
at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$1.handleRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:104)
at io.undertow.server.Connectors.executeRootHandler(Connectors.java:360)
at io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange$1.run(HttpServerExchange.java:830)
at org.jboss.threads.ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.run(ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.java:35)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.safeRun(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1985)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.doRunTask(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1487)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1349)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
由以下原因引起：org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.ArquillianProxyException：org.jboss.weld.exceptions.IllegalArgumentException：WELD-001408：类型为MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade的依赖项不满足，带有限定符@Default 在注入点[BackedAnnotatedField] @Inject br.com.cpmh.beacon.persistence.MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest.morphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade 位于br.com.cpmh.beacon.persistence.MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest.morphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade（MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest.java:0） [由于：引起的原始异常：类java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：org.jboss.weld.exceptions.IllegalArgumentException] 在org.jboss.weld.manager.InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.createInjectionTarget（InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.java:83） 在org.jboss.weld.manager.InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.createInjectionTarget（InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.java:70） 在org.jboss.weld.manager.BeanManagerImpl.createInjectionTarget（BeanManagerImpl.java:1025） 在org.jboss.weld.util.ForwardingBeanManager.createInjectionTarget（ForwardingBeanManager.java:204） 在org.jboss.arquillian.testenricher.cdi.CDIInjectionEnricher.injectNonContextualInstance（CDIInjectionEnricher.java:124） 在org.jboss.arquillian.testenricher.cdi.CDIInjectionEnricher.injectClass（CDIInjectionEnricher.java:110） ...另外135 造成原因：org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.ArquillianProxyException：org.jboss.weld.exceptions.DeploymentException：WELD-001408：类型为MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade的依赖项未满足，带有限定符@Default 在注入点[BackedAnnotatedField] @Inject br.com.cpmh.beacon.persistence.MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest.morphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade 位于br.com.cpmh.beacon.persistence.MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest.morphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade（MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest.java:0） [由于：引起原始异常：类java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：org.jboss.weld.exceptions.DeploymentException] 在org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateInjectionPointForDeploymentProblems（Validator.java:378） 在org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateInjectionPoint（Validator.java:290） 在org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateProducer（Validator.java:425） 在org.jboss.weld.injection.producer.InjectionTargetService.validateProducer（InjectionTargetService.java:36） 在org.jboss.weld.manager.InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.validate（InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.java:153） 在org.jboss.weld.manager.InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.createInjectionTarget（InjectionTargetFactoryImpl.java:81） ... 140更多
我的测试看起来都一样：
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.transaction.UserTransaction;
@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacadeTest
{
@Inject
MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade morphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade;
@Inject
private UserTransaction userTransaction;
@PersistenceContext(unitName = "BeaconAnalysis")
EntityManager entityManager;
@Deployment
public static Archive<?> createDeployment()
{
JavaArchive archive = ShrinkWrap.create(JavaArchive.class, "morphological-analysis-data-access-object-test.jar");
archive.addPackages(true, "br.com.cpmh.beacon");
archive.addAsResource("test-persistence.xml", "META-INF/persistence.xml");
archive.addAsResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, ArchivePaths.create("beans.xml"));
return archive;
}
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception
{
//morphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade = new MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade();
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception
{
}
@Test
public void create()
{
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我认为此堆栈跟踪中最重要的部分是：
WELD-001408：MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade类型的依赖关系未满足
这通常意味着并非 MorphologicalAnalysisPersistenceFacade 所需的所有依赖项都没有部署到Weld容器中。为了进行调试，我建议暂时将您的部署方法重写为：
@Deployment
public static Archive<?> createDeployment() {
JavaArchive archive = ShrinkWrap.create(JavaArchive.class, "morphological-analysis-data-access-object-test.jar")
.addPackages(true, "br.com.cpmh.beacon")
.addAsResource("test-persistence.xml", "META-INF/persistence.xml")
.addAsResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, ArchivePaths.create("beans.xml"));
// print all included packages
System.out.println(archive.toString(true));
return archive;
}
这将打印出部署到容器的所有类。这样，您可以调查是否未部署任何必需的类，并将其手动包含在createDeployment方法中。