我有一个使用SurfaceView
在屏幕上绘制内容的项目。用户应该能够通过按该屏幕上的按钮来截取屏幕截图。问题是,从SurfaceView
截取屏幕截图时,我总是空白屏幕。我尝试了很多不同的答案,但是没有一个对我有用。这是我尝试过的:
void takeScre() {
File file = saveBitmap(getBitmap());
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "image/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
Bitmap getBitmap() {
dots_screen_view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
return dots_screen_view.getDrawingCache();
}
// ----------
Bitmap getBitmap() {
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(100, 100, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas c = new Canvas(b);
dots_screen_view.draw(c);
return b;
}
// -----------
Bitmap getBitmap() {
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(dots_screen_view.getWidth() , dots_screen_view.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
dots_screen_view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
dots_screen_view.layout(0, 0, dots_screen_view.getLayoutParams().width, dots_screen_view.getLayoutParams().height);
dots_screen_view.draw(new Canvas(b));
return b;
}
我也尝试过这些库:
https://android-arsenal.com/details/1/6985
但是他们都不适合我。还有其他想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
请Selfie继续努力...我曾经用它来创建社交媒体帖子,之前没有任何问题。它是开源的,因此,如果可以正常运行,您可以了解其工作原理:)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
尝试以下代码:
/**
* Check for permissions and create a snapshot
*
* @param activity Activity used by Selfie.
* @return {@code true} if the screenshot was taken, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean snap(Activity activity) {
boolean hasPermission = (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
if (!hasPermission) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
REQUEST_WRITE_STORAGE);
return false;
} else {
return takeScreenShot(activity);
}
}
/**
* This method is responsible for taking the screenshot and creating a file
*
* @param activity Activity used by Selfie.
* @return {@code true} if the screenshot was taken, false otherwise.
*/
private boolean takeScreenShot(Activity activity) {
Date now = new Date();
android.text.format.DateFormat.format(fileFormat, now);
// create bitmap screen capture
View v1 = activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getRootView();
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(v1.getDrawingCache());
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
// image naming and path to include sd card appending name you choose for file
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/" + now + ".jpg";
File imageFile = new File(path);
try {
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(imageFile);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
请在清单中添加写权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我之前也处于类似的十字路口,不得不进行大量试运行才能对自定义视图类进行截图。
尝试以下代码
public String getBitmapFromView() {
int dwidth,dheight;
DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
if(displayMetrics.widthPixels > displayMetrics.heightPixels)
{
//orientation is landscape
dwidth=displayMetrics.heightPixels;
dheight=displayMetrics.widthPixels;
}
else
{
dwidth = displayMetrics.widthPixels;
dheight=displayMetrics.heightPixels;
}
setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
//If the view wasnt displayed before this , you will get 0,0 measured widths and heights
//Thus measure the layout
measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(dwidth, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST),MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(dheight, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST));
layout(0, 0, getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
//Create a bitmap backed Canvas to draw the into
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
if (getMeasuredWidth() == 0 && getMeasuredHeight() == 0) {
//You will get blank bitmap
return "";
} else {
Canvas c = new Canvas(bitmap);
//Now that the view is here and we have a canvas, ask the to draw itself into the canvas
draw(c);
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 60, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
return Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.DEFAULT);
}
}
在我的场景中,我需要将位图转换为String,但是,您可以将其转换为字节,直接使用位图,使用OutputStream将其直接写入文件。