我正在制造一台Tic-Tac-Toe计算机,我需要知道当前字母是O
,以便计算机可以移动。但是,从主要方法来看,当前字母始终看起来像O
,但是从GUI类内部,当前字母会按照自己的意愿进行更改。
这是GUI类:我尝试仅包括相关方法。
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class TicGUI extends JPanel {
private JButton btns[] = new JButton[9];
private String xnos[] = new String[9];
private String currentLetter = "X";
public TicGUI() {
initBtns();
initBoard();
}
public String getCurrentLetter() {
return currentLetter;
}
public void initBtns() {
for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
btns[i] = new JButton();
btns[i].addActionListener(new TicListener());
}
}
public void initBoard() {
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 3));
for(int i = 0; i < btns.length; i++) {
this.add(btns[i]);
}
}
private class TicListener implements ActionListener {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();
if(btn.getText().equals("") && btn.isEnabled()){
btn.setText(currentLetter);
btn.setEnabled(false);
if(currentLetter.equals("X"))
currentLetter = "O";
else
currentLetter = "X";
System.out.println("In class:" + getCurrentLetter());
}
}
}
}
这是具有主要方法的类:
import java.util.Scanner;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class TICTICTIC {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TicGUI tic = new TicGUI();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("t");
frame.add(new TicGUI());
frame.setSize(500, 500);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
while(true) {
String ans = scan.nextLine();
System.out.println(tic.getCurrentLetter());
}
}
}
我的预期输出是:
In main: X // <- pressed enter
In GUI class: O // <- clicked a button, made currentLetter change
In main: O // <- pressed enter
In GUI class: X // <- clicked a button, made currentLetter change
In main: X // <- you get the idea
In GUI class: O
In main: O
“处于主要状态”字母与GUI类输出交替出现。
相反,我得到了:
In main: X
In GUI class: O
In main: X
In GUI class: X
In main: X
In GUI class: O
In main: X
“ In main”输出始终保持不变。为什么?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您正在创建TicGUI
...的两个实例...
TicGUI tic = new TicGUI();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("t");
frame.add(new TicGUI());
其中一个正在添加到GUI中,另一个正在尝试从中提取值,每个都有自己的值currentLetter