JavaScript-遍历对象并更改嵌套属性

Question

这是要处理的对象：

var q = {
    email: {contains: "noname@hotmail.com"},
    name: {contains: "someuser"}
};

我想遍历q的每个键，如果相应的值是具有属性contains的对象，则将其替换为$regex。

Answer 1

相关信息可以在这里找到：JavaScript: Object Rename Key

您可以尝试以下方式：

var q = {
    email: {contains: "noname@hotmail.com"},
    name: {contains: "someuser"}
};
for(var k in q){
  if(q[k].hasOwnProperty('contains')){
    Object.defineProperty(q[k], '$regex',
                Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(q[k], 'contains'));
    delete q[k]['contains'];
  }
}

console.log(q);

Answer 2

 for(const obj of Object.values(q)) {
   obj.$regex = obj.contains;
   delete obj.contains;
 }

只需遍历q内的所有值，然后将contains属性复制到$ regex属性中即可。

Answer 3

var q = {
    email: {contains: "noname@hotmail.com"},
    name: {contains: "someuser"}
};
Object.keys(q).forEach(k => {

if (typeof q[k].contains != 'undefined'){
    q[k].$regex =  q[k].contains;
    delete q[k].contains;
}
})

console.log(q);

使用Es 6功能的其他版本

const renameProp = (
  oldProp,
  newProp,
  { [oldProp]: old, ...others }
) => {
  return {
    [newProp]: old,
    ...others
  };
};
let q = {
    email: {contains: "noname@hotmail.com"},
    name: {contains: "someuser"}
};

let newObj = {}

for (let propName in q) {
newObj[propName] = renameProp("contains","$regex",q[propName])
}
console.log(newObj)

Answer 4

要首先遍历对象键，您必须先获取它们，这是一种简单的方法

const keys = Object.keys(q); // ["email", "name"]

现在遍历我们得到的数组并执行正则表达式测试；

keys.forEach(key => {
    let value = q[key].contains;
    // create $regex and assign value 
    // remove .contains
})

Answer 5

var q = {
  email: {
    contains: "noname@hotmail.com"
  },
  name: {
    contains: "someuser"
  },
  asdf: "asdf"
};

Object.keys(q).forEach(function(item, index) {
  if (typeof q[item] == "object" && q[item].contains) {
    q[item].$regex = q[item].contains;
    delete q[item].contains;
  }
})

Answer 6

您可以遍历对象，然后将contains属性的当前值放入$regex中，然后删除contains属性。

下面是工作代码：

var q = {
  email: {
    contains: "noname@hotmail.com"
  },
  name: {
    contains: "someuser"
  }
};

for (var i of Object.values(q)) {
  if (i.hasOwnProperty("contains")) {
      i.$regex = i.contains;
      delete i.contains;
    }
  }



  console.log(q);