我一直在努力获取一段代码,该代码正在工作并从给定目录导入所有CSV文件。
Sub ImportAllCsv()
Dim FName As Variant, R As Long
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
On Error Resume Next
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("CSV data").Delete
On Error GoTo 0
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)).Name = "CSV data"
R = 1
FName = Dir("C:\VBA\CSVs\*.csv")
Do While FName <> ""
ImportCsvFile FName, Sheets("CSV data").Cells(R, 1)
R = Sheets("CSV data").UsedRange.Rows.Count + 1
FName = Dir
Loop
End Sub
Sub ImportCsvFile(FileName As Variant, Position As Range)
With Sheets("CSV data").QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & "C:\VBA\CSVs\" & FileName, Destination:=Position)
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.BackgroundQuery = True
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = xlMacintosh
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileOtherDelimiter = ","
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
这段代码有效,但是我似乎无法实现的一件事是摆脱所有CSV文件的标题行 EXCEPT 第一个导入的CSV。
预期结果
获取代码以排除在第一个文件之后导入的所有CSV文件的标题行。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您需要添加宏记录器没有自动神奇地包含的属性之一。 QueryTable.TextFileStartRow Property 允许您跳过文本文件顶部的许多行。
最好将其作为参数传递。
...
R = 1
FName = Dir("C:\VBA\CSVs\*.csv")
Do While FName <> ""
ImportCsvFile FName, Sheets("CSV data").Cells(R, 1), abs(r<>1)+1
R = Sheets("CSV data").UsedRange.Rows.Count + 1
FName = Dir
Loop
Sub ImportCsvFile(FileName As Variant, Position As Range, startRow as long)
With Sheets("CSV data").QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & "C:\VBA\CSVs\" & FileName, Destination:=Position)
.TextFileStartRow = startRow '<~~ new parameter
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.BackgroundQuery = True
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = xlMacintosh
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileOtherDelimiter = ","
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub