Question

我想自动安装dnsmasq，但是当我apt-get install安装时，由于/etc/dnsmasq.conf已经存在，它提示我回答问题。就我而言，我不想替换它。

如何使它自动化，以免阻止我的apt-get install等待用户输入？

# apt-get install dnsmasq -y

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  dnsmasq
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 8 not upgraded.
Need to get 16.2 kB of archives.
After this operation, 73.7 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports bionic/universe arm64 dnsmasq all 2.79-1 [16.2 kB]
Fetched 16.2 kB in 0s (37.2 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package dnsmasq.
(Reading database ... 24542 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../dnsmasq_2.79-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking dnsmasq (2.79-1) ...
Setting up dnsmasq (2.79-1) ...

Configuration file '/etc/dnsmasq.conf'
 ==> File on system created by you or by a script.
 ==> File also in package provided by package maintainer.
   What would you like to do about it ?  Your options are:
    Y or I  : install the package maintainer's version
    N or O  : keep your currently-installed version
      D     : show the differences between the versions
      Z     : start a shell to examine the situation
 The default action is to keep your current version.
*** dnsmasq.conf (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ?

Answer 1

您可以通过指定dpkg选项来实现此目的，如下所示：

$ apt-get -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confdef" -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confold" install dnsmasq -y

这将保留当前的配置文件。

以下是非常有用的资料来源： https://raphaelhertzog.com/2010/09/21/debian-conffile-configuration-file-managed-by-dpkg/

使用提示自动执行apt-get install dnsmasq

1 个答案: