仅在Google可视化图表API中显示百分比

Question

是否可以在Google Visualization Chart API中仅显示百分比？

我在docs

中找不到任何相关信息

我有pieSliceText: 'percentage'，但我也想在悬停时仅显示％。

Answer 1

您可以提供自己的自定义工具提示

在这里，group方法用于查找所有行的总数...

  var total = google.visualization.data.group(
    data,
    [{column: 0, modifier: function () {return 'total'}, type:'string'}],
    [{column: 1, aggregation: google.visualization.data.sum, type: 'number'}]
  );

然后使用数据视图添加工具提示列，该列用于计算百分比...

  var view = new google.visualization.DataView(data);
  view.setColumns([0, 1, {
    type: 'string',
    role: 'tooltip',
    calc: function (dt, row) {
      var percent = (dt.getValue(row, 1) / total.getValue(0, 1)) * 100;
      return '<div class="tooltip">' + dt.getValue(row, 0) + ':&nbsp;<span>' + percent.toFixed(1) + '%</span>';
    },
    p: {html: true}
  }]);

请参阅以下工作片段...

google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['corechart']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);

function drawChart() {
  var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
    ['Task', 'Hours per Day'],
    ['Work',     11],
    ['Eat',      2],
    ['Commute',  2],
    ['Watch TV', 2],
    ['Sleep',    7]
  ]);

  var options = {
    title: 'My Daily Activities',
    pieSliceText: 'percentage',
    tooltip: {
      isHtml: true
    }
  };

  var total = google.visualization.data.group(
    data,
    [{column: 0, modifier: function () {return 'total'}, type:'string'}],
    [{column: 1, aggregation: google.visualization.data.sum, type: 'number'}]
  );

  var view = new google.visualization.DataView(data);
  view.setColumns([0, 1, {
    type: 'string',
    role: 'tooltip',
    calc: function (dt, row) {
      var percent = (dt.getValue(row, 1) / total.getValue(0, 1)) * 100;
      return '<div class="tooltip">' + dt.getValue(row, 0) + ':&nbsp;<span>' + percent.toFixed(1) + '%</span>';
    },
    p: {html: true}
  }]);

  var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('piechart'));
  chart.draw(view.toDataTable(), options);
}

.tooltip {
  font-size: 12pt;
  padding: 6px;
}

.tooltip span {
  font-weight: bold;
}

<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="piechart"></div>