Ruby on Rails:Mac OS X 10.6安装失败。请帮忙

时间:2011-02-27 07:33:11

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby macos rubygems installation

我刚刚完成了tryruby.org教程,然后是rubyforzombies.org教程,一切都很顺利。 然后我开始使用我的Mac Os X 10.6终端安装Ruby 1.9.2和Rails 3.0.4,到目前为止还不错。

我已通过命令行创建了一个rails app,如下所示:

$ rails new ~/Sites/_ruby/rail3sqlite

$ cd rails3sqlite

$ rails server

正在成功生成文件夹和文件结构但是当我运行最后一行rails server时,我只是收到错误消息:

Could not find gem 'sqlite3 (>= 0, runtime)' in any of the gem sources 
listed in your Gemfile.

我怎样才能使这个工作?

在我看来,这方面的设置比学习语言更难。

无论哪种方式,如果有人可以帮我解决这个设置问题,那将是非常棒的。

到目前为止,我只使用MAMP在本地运行PHP(为我自动设置所有内容)所以我习惯使用MySQL而不是SQLite。

是否有理由选择其中一个?

是否有适用于SQlite的GUI工具,例如用于MySQL的PhpMyAdmin?

如何让rails使用MySQL? (我尝试将-d mysql选项添加到rails new命令中,但后来我得到与mysql2相同的错误,而不是sqlite3

谢谢, Jannis

更新

所以我按照下面的建议在我的$ bundle install目录中运行ruby3sqlite,并在控制台中返回:


Jannis:rail3sqlite Jannis$ bundle install
Fetching source index for http://rubygems.org/
/Users/Jannis/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb:184:in `rescue in fetch_path': SocketError: getaddrinfo: nodename nor servname provided, or not known (http://rubygems.org/quick/Marshal.4.8/sqlite3-1.3.3.gemspec.rz) (Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError)

紧随其后的所有行:

    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb:176:in `fetch_path'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/spec_fetcher.rb:111:in `fetch_spec'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/remote_specification.rb:47:in `_remote_specification'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/remote_specification.rb:53:in `method_missing'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:101:in `block in __dependencies'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:98:in `each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:98:in `__dependencies'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:68:in `activate_platform'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:325:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:215:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:344:in `block in resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:343:in `resolve_requirement'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:295:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `reverse_each'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:294:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:160:in `start'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:128:in `block in resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:127:in `catch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/resolver.rb:127:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/definition.rb:151:in `resolve'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/definition.rb:90:in `specs'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/definition.rb:85:in `resolve_remotely!'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/installer.rb:35:in `run'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/cli.rb:226:in `install'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/gems/bundler-1.0.10/bin/bundle:13:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
    from /Users/Jannis/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@rails3tutorial/bin/bundle:19:in `<main>'
Jannis:rail3sqlite Jannis$ rails server
Could not find gem 'sqlite3 (>= 0, runtime)' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile.

如果您对这些线条意味着什么以及我需要做什么有任何想法,我将非常感谢您的帮助。

感谢您的建议到目前为止!非常感谢。


更新2:

所以看起来上面只是暂时的,也许宝石服务器出现故障或我的ISP出现了问题?谁知道......无论哪种方式我都运行bundle install命令,现在一切正常。

感谢。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在Rails 3中,项目所依赖的gem列在项目目录根目录的Gemfile中。您需要运行bundle install以(1)确保安装了应用程序依赖项,并且(2)生成Gemfile.lock,以确定您的应用程序应该使用这些gems的确切版本。 (请注意,one命令会为您执行这两项操作。)

运行bundle install后,您应该可以使用rails server启动开发服务器。

[编辑]

您可以在the Bundler homepage详细了解Bundler,即管理Gemfile的系统。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

确保cd rails3sqlite3然后bundle install

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我在Snow Leopard 10.6上整理了一个Rails 3 / Ruby 1.9.2 / RVM的程序......然后把它扔到了一个网站上。看看,它可能有助于解决您的一些问题。

http://railsonosx.com

答案 3 :(得分:0)

对于Mac上的全新rails4(ruby 2)设置,请查看此博文:

http://blog.parsalabs.com/blog/2013/08/27/setting-up-a-ruby-on-rails-4-development-environment-on-a-clean-mac-os-x-installation/

我已经在自己的mac上尝试并测试过这种方法。我以为我会和社区分享。希望你会发现它很有用。