我希望有一个下拉选择/选项菜单,该菜单根据您选择的选项执行不同的操作。
我的选择如下:
<div class="controls">
<select id="classFilter">
<option value="0" selected>All</option>
<option value="1">Scion</option>
<option value="2">Marauder</option>
<option value="3">Ranger</option>
<option value="4">Witch</option>
<option value="5">Duelist</option>
<option value="6">Templar</option>
<option value="7">Shadow</option>
</select>
</div>
这是我尝试使用的if
/ else if
:
$("#classFilter").change(function () {
if ($('#classFilter option[value="0"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="1"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="2"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="3"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="4"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="5"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="6"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="7"]')) {
console.log(this.value);
}
});
我尝试使用.val()
,但也没有用。在切换选项时,无论我是否更改值,代码始终跳到第一个if
中。
另一个问题是我试图在这些if语句中调用一个函数,但是它似乎也不起作用。不能为select
调用函数吗?
function hardcoreTop100() {
$("#IHC").click(function () {
$.getJSON("http://api.pathofexile.com/ladders/Hardcore?limit=100&callback=?", function (result) {
$.each(result["entries"], function (index, value) {
if (value.dead === true) {
$("#tdRanking").append(
"<tr>"
+ "<td>" + value.rank + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.account.name + "</td>"
+ "<td id=\"dead\">" + value.character.name + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.level + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.experience + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.class + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.account.challenges.total + "</td>"
+ "<td class=\"offline\">" + "</td>"
+ "</tr>" + "<br/>");
}
else if (value.online === true) {
$("#tdRanking").append(
"<tr>"
+ "<td>" + value.rank + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.account.name + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.name + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.level + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.experience + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.class + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.account.challenges.total + "</td>"
+ "<td class=\"online\">" + "</td>"
+ "</tr>" + "<br/>");
}
else {
$("#tdRanking").append(
"<tr>"
+ "<td>" + value.rank + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.account.name + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.name + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.level + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.experience + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.character.class + "</td>"
+ "<td>" + value.account.challenges.total + "</td>"
+ "<td class=\"offline\">" + "</td>"
+ "</tr>" + "<br/>");
}
});
});
$("td").remove("td");
$("tr:empty").remove();
});
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如果要走这条路线,还需要检查具有上述值的选项为:selected
,并且集合的长度不为0:
$("#classFilter").change(function () {
if ($('#classFilter option[value="0"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log('option 0');
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="1"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log('option 1');
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="2"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log('option 2');
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="3"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="4"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="5"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="6"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log(this.value);
}
else if ($('#classFilter option[value="7"]:selected').length !== 0) {
console.log(this.value);
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="controls">
<select id="classFilter">
<option value="0" selected>All</option>
<option value="1">Scion</option>
<option value="2">Marauder</option>
<option value="3">Ranger</option>
<option value="4">Witch</option>
<option value="5">Duelist</option>
<option value="6">Templar</option>
<option value="7">Shadow</option>
</select>
</div>
但是您可能会发现使用函数的对象(按值索引)代替会更容易:
const optionFns = {
0: () => console.log('default option!'),
1: () => console.log('you chose value 1!'),
2: () => console.log('Marauder!'),
3: () => console.log('Ranger...'),
}
$("#classFilter").change(function () {
const value = $('#classFilter option:selected').val();
optionFns[value]();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="controls">
<select id="classFilter">
<option value="0" selected>All</option>
<option value="1">Scion</option>
<option value="2">Marauder</option>
<option value="3">Ranger</option>
<option value="4">Witch</option>
<option value="5">Duelist</option>
<option value="6">Templar</option>
<option value="7">Shadow</option>
</select>
</div>
答案 1 :(得分:2)
问题是您没有检查selected
的值。我建议使用switch代替下面的其他用法。
$("#classFilter").change(function () {
switch(this.value) {
case "0" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "1" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "2" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "3" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "4" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "5" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "6" : console.log(this.value); break;
case "7" : console.log(this.value); break;
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="controls">
<select id="classFilter">
<option value="0" selected>All</option>
<option value="1">Scion</option>
<option value="2">Marauder</option>
<option value="3">Ranger</option>
<option value="4">Witch</option>
<option value="5">Duelist</option>
<option value="6">Templar</option>
<option value="7">Shadow</option>
</select>
</div>
答案 2 :(得分:1)
您可以读取选择框的值,然后将其与if else块进行比较。参见下面的代码
$("#classFilter").change(function () {
var value = $(this).val();
if(value=="0") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="0") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="1") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="2") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="3") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="4") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="5") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="6") {
console.log(value);
} else if(value=="7") {
console.log(value);
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="controls">
<select id="classFilter">
<option value="0" selected>All</option>
<option value="1">Scion</option>
<option value="2">Marauder</option>
<option value="3">Ranger</option>
<option value="4">Witch</option>
<option value="5">Duelist</option>
<option value="6">Templar</option>
<option value="7">Shadow</option>
</select>
</div>
答案 3 :(得分:1)
// We can get the selected value from the select itsself, not the options.
const selected_class = $("#classSelection").val();
// A function we want to use differently depending on what was selected.
const create_class = function( attr_str, attr_con, attr_int ) {
// create a new character with these stats.
return 'creating new class with stats: ' + attr_str + '|' + attr_con + '|' + attr_int;
};
// Might as well use an object to store the function calls instead of a list of if/else statements. It's easier to add extra options this way.
const class_functions = {
all: function() {
// create one of each class
},
duelist: function() {
return create_class( 18, 14, 8 );
},
marauder: function() {
return create_class( 20, 16, 4 );
},
ranger: function() {
return create_class( 14, 14, 12 );
},
scion: function() {
return create_class( 12, 20, 10 );
},
shadow: function() {
return create_class( 12, 12, 16 );
},
templar: function() {
return create_class( 16, 12, 14 );
},
witch: function() {
return create_class( 8, 8, 20 );
}
};
// Create the selected class. Scion is selected in the dropdown.
const character = class_functions[ selected_class ]();
console.log( character );
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select id="classSelection">
<option value="all">All</option>
<option value="scion" selected>Scion</option>
<option value="marauder">Marauder</option>
<option value="ranger">Ranger</option>
<option value="witch">Witch</option>
<option value="duelist">Duelist</option>
<option value="templar">Templar</option>
<option value="shadow">Shadow</option>
</select>
答案 4 :(得分:1)
我认为问题出在选项标签中使用的所选属性。
<select id="classFilter">
<option value="0" selected="selected">All</option>
<option value="1">Scion</option>
<option value="2">Marauder</option>
<option value="3">Ranger</option>
<option value="4">Witch</option>
<option value="5">Duelist</option>
<option value="6">Templar</option>
<option value="7">Shadow</option>
</select>
关注此link以获得更多详细信息
这将适用于您的JavaScript函数。
$("select#classFilter").on('change', function(e){
console.log($("select#classFilter").val());
});