也许有人可以解释以下行为-希望有可能的解决方法...谢谢。
使用包含TextField的CustomMenuItem时,通过在文本字段内按Enter触发MenuItem 上方的操作...除非文本字段设置了动作侦听器(未添加)...需要使用addEventHandler而不是setOnAction ...:-/
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.CustomMenuItem;
import javafx.scene.control.MenuButton;
import javafx.scene.control.MenuItem;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class CustomMenuTest extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception {
MenuButton menu = new MenuButton("Fancy Menu...");
MenuItem hello = new MenuItem("Hello");
hello.setOnAction(event -> System.out.println("Hello | " + event.getSource()));
MenuItem world = new MenuItem("World!");
world.setOnAction(event -> System.out.println("World! | " + event.getSource()));
/*
Set the cursor into the TextField, maybe type something, and hit enter.
--> Expected: "ADD: <Text you typed> ..."
--> Actual: "ADD: <Text you typed> ..." AND "World! ..." - so the button above gets triggered as well.
If I activate listener (II) or (III), everything works fine - even the empty action in (III) does is job, but this is ugly...
(And I can't use (II), because I need (I).
*/
TextField textField = new TextField();
/* I */ textField.addEventHandler(ActionEvent.ACTION,
event -> System.out.println("ADD: " + textField.getText() + " | " + event.getSource()));
/* II */ // textField.setOnAction(event -> System.out.println("SET: " + textField.getText() + " | " + event.getSource()));
/* III */ // textField.setOnAction(__ -> {/* do nothing */});
CustomMenuItem custom = new CustomMenuItem(textField, false);
menu.getItems().addAll(hello, world, custom);
primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(menu));
primaryStage.show();
}
}
我正在使用Java 8。
有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
(至少是部分原因)是ContextMenuContent的内部结构(充当menuItems列表的外观)被弄糊涂了:
一种破解方法是强制更新内部状态(请注意:需要访问隐藏的api!),f.i。在textField的mouseEntered处理程序中。
某些代码:
TextField textField = new TextField();
CustomMenuItem custom = new CustomMenuItem(textField, false);
// menuItemContainer registers a mouseClicked handler that fires
// need to consume before it reaches the container
textField.addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED, e -> e.consume());
// hack to update internal state of ContextMenuItem
textField.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED, e -> {
ContextMenuContent cmContent = null;
Node node = textField;
while (node != null) {
node = node.getParent();
if (node instanceof ContextMenuContent) {
cmContent = (ContextMenuContent) node;
break;
}
}
if (cmContent != null) {
Parent menuItemContainer = textField.getParent();
Parent menuBox = menuItemContainer.getParent();
int index = menuBox.getChildrenUnmodifiable().indexOf(menuItemContainer);
// hack internal state
cmContent.requestFocusOnIndex(index);
}
});
/* I */
textField.addEventHandler(ActionEvent.ACTION, event -> {
System.out.println("ADD: " + textField.getText() + " | "
+ event.getSource()
);
// consume to prevent item to fire twice
event.consume();
});
custom.setOnAction(e -> {
// someone needs to hide the popup
// could be done in textField actionHandler as well
if (custom.getParentPopup() != null) {
custom.getParentPopup().hide();
}
System.out.println("action custom menu " + e.getSource());
});
报告了bug。
在进一步挖掘中:真正的罪魁祸首似乎是MenuItemContainer(即单个项目的容器)
一个干净的解决方法可能是为所有项目(分隔符除外)注册焦点侦听器
进一步挖掘,打开另一个选项/错误;)setOnAction与addHandler(ActionEvent ...)行为不同的原因是TextFieldBehaviour中的一些可疑代码:
@Override protected void fire(KeyEvent event) {
TextField textField = getNode();
EventHandler<ActionEvent> onAction = textField.getOnAction();
ActionEvent actionEvent = new ActionEvent(textField, null);
textField.commitValue();
textField.fireEvent(actionEvent);
// ---> this condition smells
if (onAction == null && !actionEvent.isConsumed()) {
forwardToParent(event);
}
}
我认为实现的意图是仅在有特殊的onAction处理程序或没有普通处理程序使用它的情况下转发。即使事件处理程序消耗了事件,检查事件是否已消耗也总是返回false-因为该事件是在分派过程中复制的……也就是说,事件处理程序会更改事件的消耗,而不是原始事件。
转发给父母会触发不正确的menuItem(由于内部记账方面的错误,请参见上文),因此正在寻找另一种方法来防止该问题:
protected void forwardToParent(KeyEvent event) {
// fix for JDK-8145515
if (getNode().getProperties().containsKey(DISABLE_FORWARD_TO_PARENT)) {
return;
}
if (getNode().getParent() != null) {
getNode().getParent().fireEvent(event);
}
}
实际上,在属性中添加该标记可防止触发错误的项目-无需访问内部类(尽管仍然高度依赖于实现..):
textField.getProperties().put(
"TextInputControlBehavior.disableForwardToParent", true);
textField.addEventHandler(ActionEvent.ACTION, event -> {