Question

我的 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
        </servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

我的 dispatcher-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package = "mvc"/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <bean class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name = "prefix" value = "/WEB-INF/pages/" />
        <property name = "suffix" value = ".jsp" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
          class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="dataSource"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${database.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${database.user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${database.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "jdbcTemplate" class = "org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name = "dataSource" ref = "dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "dao" class = "mvc.dao.DAOImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "daoStudent" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOStudentImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id = "daoObject" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOObjectImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id = "daoLecturer" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOLecturerImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "daoMark" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOMarkImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id = "daoSubject" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOSubjectImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id = "daoLesson" class = "mvc.dao.daoimplementation.DAOLessonImpl">
        <property name = "template" ref = "jdbcTemplate"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

项目结构

在Weblogic上部署应用程序时，它会崩溃并显示以下错误

<11.07.2018 0：11：29,387 EEST> <[STANDBY] ExecuteThread：队列的'4'：'weblogic.kernel.Default（自我调整）'> <> <> <5f96a035-f431-4eb1-8b1e-92458ce46cdd -00000007> <1531257089387> <[severity-value：8] [rid：0] [partition-id：0] [partition-name：DOMAIN]>

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException：IOException从ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]解析XML文档；嵌套的异常是java.io.FileNotFoundException：无法打开ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml] 在org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:343）在org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:303）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:187）在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:223）处在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:194）处在org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125）在org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94）在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory（AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:133）在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory（AbstractApplicationContext.java:621）在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh（AbstractApplicationContext.java:522）在org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext（FrameworkServlet.java:672）在org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext（FrameworkServlet.java:638）在org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext（FrameworkServlet.java:686）在org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext（FrameworkServlet.java:554）在org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean（FrameworkServlet.java:499）在org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init（HttpServletBean.java:172）在javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init（GenericServlet.java:244）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper $ ServletInitAction.run（StubSecurityHelper.java:343）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper $ ServletInitAction.run（StubSecurityHelper.java:294）在weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs（AuthenticatedSubject.java:326）在weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAsForUserCode（SecurityManager.java:197）在weblogic.servlet.provider.WlsSecurityProvider.runAsForUserCode（WlsSecurityProvider.java:203）在weblogic.servlet.provider.WlsSubjectHandle.run（WlsSubjectHandle.java:71）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper.initServletInstance（StubSecurityHelper.java:99）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper.createServlet（StubSecurityHelper.java:87）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubLifecycleHelper.createOneInstance（StubLifecycleHelper.java:71）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubLifecycleHelper。（StubLifecycleHelper.java:57）在weblogic.servlet.internal.StubLifecycleHelper。（StubLifecycleHelper.java:31）在weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.initStubLifecycleHelper（ServletStubImpl.java:673）在weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.prepareServlet（ServletStubImpl.java:612）在weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.preloadServlet（WebAppServletContext.java:2064）在weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.loadServletsOnStartup（WebAppServletContext.java:2041）在weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.preloadResources（WebAppServletContext.java:1930）在weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.start（WebAppServletContext.java:3101）在weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.startContexts（WebAppModule.java:1843）在weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppModule.start（WebAppModule.java:884）在weblogic.application.internal.ExtensibleModuleWrapper $ StartStateChange.next（ExtensibleModuleWrapper.java:360）在weblogic.application.internal.ExtensibleModuleWrapper $ StartStateChange.next（ExtensibleModuleWrapper.java:356）在weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState（StateMachineDriver.java:45）在weblogic.application.internal.ExtensibleModuleWrapper.start（ExtensibleModuleWrapper.java:138）在weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleListenerInvoker.start（ModuleListenerInvoker.java:124）在weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver $ 3.next（ModuleStateDriver.java:233）在weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver $ 3.next（ModuleStateDriver.java:228）在weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState（StateMachineDriver.java:45）在weblogic.application.internal.flow.ModuleStateDriver.start（ModuleStateDriver.java:78）在weblogic.application.internal.flow.StartModulesFlow.activate（StartModulesFlow.java:52）在weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment $ 2.next（BaseDeployment.java:752）在weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState（StateMachineDriver.java:45）在weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment.activate（BaseDeployment.java:262）在weblogic.application.internal.EarDeployment.activate（EarDeployment.java:66）在weblogic.application.internal.DeploymentStateChecker.activate（DeploymentStateChecker.java:165）在weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.AppContainerInvoker.activate（AppContainerInvoker.java:90）在weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.BasicDeployment.activate（BasicDeployment.java:274）在weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.BasicDeployment.activateFromServerLifecycle（BasicDeployment.java:507）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentAdapter $ 1.doActivate（DeploymentAdapter.java:53）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentAdapter.activate（DeploymentAdapter.java:202）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.AppTransition $ 2.transitionApp（AppTransition.java:52）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments $ 2.doItem（ConfiguredDeployments.java:741）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.parallel.BucketInvoker.invoke（BucketInvoker.java:138）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.transitionAppsParallel（ConfiguredDeployments.java:749）上在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.transitionAppsParallel（ConfiguredDeployments.java:702）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.activate（ConfiguredDeployments.java:381）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.ConfiguredDeployments.deploy（ConfiguredDeployments.java:233）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentServerService.resume（DeploymentServerService.java:219）在weblogic.management.deploy.internal.DeploymentServerService.start（DeploymentServerService.java:133）在weblogic.server.AbstractServerService.postConstruct（AbstractServerService.java:76）在sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor5.invoke（未知来源）在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498）在org.glassfish.hk2.utilities.reflection.ReflectionHelper.invoke（ReflectionHelper.java:1287）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.postConstructMe（ClazzCreator.java:333）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.create（ClazzCreator.java:375）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.SystemDescriptor.create（SystemDescriptor.java:487）在org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.internal.AsyncRunLevelContext.findOrCreate（AsyncRunLevelContext.java:305）在org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.RunLevelContext.findOrCreate（RunLevelContext.java:85）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.Utilities.createService（Utilities.java:2126）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceHandleImpl.getService（ServiceHandleImpl.java:116）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.getService（ServiceLocatorImpl.java:698）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ThreeThirtyResolver.resolve（ThreeThirtyResolver.java:78）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.resolve（ClazzCreator.java:212）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.resolveAllDependencies（ClazzCreator.java:235）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.create（ClazzCreator.java:358）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.SystemDescriptor.create（SystemDescriptor.java:487）在org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.internal.AsyncRunLevelContext.findOrCreate（AsyncRunLevelContext.java:305）在org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.RunLevelContext.findOrCreate（RunLevelContext.java:85）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.Utilities.createService（Utilities.java:2126）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceHandleImpl.getService（ServiceHandleImpl.java:116）在org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceHandleImpl.getService（ServiceHandleImpl.java:90）在org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.internal.CurrentTaskFuture $ QueueRunner.oneJob（CurrentTaskFuture.java:1237）在org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.internal.CurrentTaskFuture $ QueueRunner.run（CurrentTaskFuture.java:1168）在weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl $ WorkAdapterImpl.run（SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:670）在weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager._runAs（ComponentInvocationContextManager.java:352）在weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager.runAs（ComponentInvocationContextManager.java:337）在weblogic.work.LivePartitionUtility.doRunWorkUnderContext（LivePartitionUtility.java:57）在weblogic.work.PartitionUtility.runWorkUnderContext（PartitionUtility.java:41）在weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.runWorkUnderContext（SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:644）在weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute（ExecuteThread.java:415）在weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run（ExecuteThread.java:355）

完整日志here

我试图添加这个

<init-param>
     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
     <param-value>WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>

然后是

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

到 web.xml ，但没有帮助

编辑

我将servlet重命名为DispatcherServlet，并将 dispatcher-servlet.xml 重命名为 DispatcherServlet-servlet.xml ，但是错误stil表示Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]

编辑2

我创建了一个新的干净的Spring MVC项目，问题仍然存在。我认为问题可能出在Weblogic中，我将尝试重新安装

Answer 1

尝试添加以下参数：

即：

<div class="container">
  <div class="in">Inside</div>
  <div class="in">
  Inside
  </div>
</div>

如果Servlet被称为DispatcherServlet，则根据Spring定义，xml必须被称为DispatcherServlet-servlet.xml

Answer 2

因此，问题出在Weblogic。我重新安装它，问题消失了

无法打开ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]

2 个答案: