我想转换这种类型的文档(数组中的对象):
[{"name": "david", "props": {"prop1": {"AR": 9, "NY": 8}, "prop2":
{"AR": 10, "NY": 9}}},
{"name": "john", "props": {"prop1": {"AR": 7, "NY": 8}, "prop2": {"AR":
8, "NY": 9}}}]
进入此页面(按“ AR”字段过滤):
{"david": {"prop1": 9, "prop2": 10}, "john": {"prop1": 7, "prop2": 8}}
使用MongoDB聚合。有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
有两个非常有用的运算符:$objectToArray将对象转换为k-v
对数组,而$arrayToObject将数组转换回对象。因此,您应该使用第一个,重塑对象,然后使用第二个。因此,拥有这样的文档:
{
array: [
{"name": "david", "props": {"prop1": {"AR": 9, "NY": 8}, "prop2": {"AR": 10, "NY": 9}}},
{"name": "john", "props": {"prop1": {"AR": 7, "NY": 8}, "prop2": {"AR": 8, "NY": 9}}}
]
}
您可以使用以下汇总:
db.col.aggregate([
{
$project: {
output: {
$arrayToObject: {
$map: {
input: "$array",
as: "doc",
in: {
k: "$$doc.name",
v: {
$arrayToObject: {
$map: {
input: { $objectToArray: "$$doc.props" },
as: "prop",
in: { k: "$$prop.k", v: "$$prop.v.AR" }
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
])
哪个输出:
{ "_id" : ..., "output" : { "david" : { "prop1" : 9, "prop2" : 10 }, "john" : { "prop1" : 7, "prop2" : 8 } } }