Question

我想在子元素值为JSON数据中的client_release时打印父元素的ID。

如果 data.properties.value ==“ client_release”

则输出应为

abcd1g2f,hirk5d7b3l

我在下面尝试过，但是没有运气

jq '.data[].properties[]|select(.value=="client_release")|.id'

JSON数据如下：

{  
   "data":[  
      {  
         "id":"abcd1g2f",
         "resourceURI":"https://somerepo.com/service/local/privileges/abcd1g2f",
         "name":"release1",
         "description":"release1",
         "type":"target",
         "userManaged":true,
         "properties":[  
            {  
               "key":"repositoryGroupId",
               "value":""
            },
            {  
               "key":"method",
               "value":"create,read"
            },
            {  
               "key":"repositoryId",
               "value":"client_release"
            },
            {  
               "key":"repositoryTargetId",
               "value":"1"
            }
         ]
      },
      {  
         "id":"asdf1k4g",
         "resourceURI":"https://somerepo.com/service/local/privileges/asdf1k4g",
         "name":"release2",
         "description":"release2",
         "type":"target",
         "userManaged":true,
         "properties":[  
            {  
               "key":"repositoryGroupId",
               "value":""
            },
            {  
               "key":"method",
               "value":"read"
            },
            {  
               "key":"repositoryId",
               "value":"formal_release"
            },
            {  
               "key":"repositoryTargetId",
               "value":"1"
            }
         ]
      },
      {  
         "id":"hirk5d7b3l",
         "resourceURI":"https://somerepo.com/service/local/privileges/hirk5d7b3l",
         "name":"release3",
         "description":"release3",
         "type":"target",
         "userManaged":true,
         "properties":[  
            {  
               "key":"repositoryGroupId",
               "value":""
            },
            {  
               "key":"method",
               "value":"create,read"
            },
            {  
               "key":"repositoryId",
               "value":"client_release"
            },
            {  
               "key":"repositoryTargetId",
               "value":"1"
            }
         ]
      }
   ]
}

Answer 1

以下过滤器可避免重复，并且可能比使用select（.properties []。value ...）更为有效：

.data
| map(select(.properties | any(.[]; .value == "client_release")) | .id)
| join(",")

（如果希望将.id的值作为JSON字符串，则可以在末尾使用@csv。）

“ repositoryId”

如果仅关注与“ repositoryId”相对应的值，则可以使用from_entries，例如：

.data
| map(select(.properties | from_entries.repositoryId == "client_release") | .id)
| join(",")

Answer 2

这个想法是正确的，但是data[]数组应该在select语句之外，

jq '.data[] | select(.properties[].value == "client_release") | .id'

要按照问题中的指示将其放入CSV格式，请将结果放入数组中并使用@csv构造

jq --raw-output '[.data[] | select(.properties[].value == "client_release") | .id] | @csv'

使用jq解析json数据时获取父元素ID

2 个答案:

“ repositoryId”