Question

XAML：

<DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
    <DataGrid.Columns>
        <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Id}" />
        <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Name}" />
        <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Name1" CellEditingTemplate ="{Binding Path=Cars, Converter={StaticResource myConverter}}" />
    </DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>

转换器：

public class myConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        if (value is ObservableCollection<Car> test)
        {
            //create the data template
            DataTemplate cardLayout = new DataTemplate();

            foreach (var t in test)
            {
                //set up the stack panel
                FrameworkElementFactory spFactory = new FrameworkElementFactory(typeof(StackPanel));
                spFactory.Name = "myComboFactory";
                spFactory.SetValue(StackPanel.OrientationProperty, Orientation.Horizontal);

                //set up the textblock
                FrameworkElementFactory childFactory;
                childFactory = new FrameworkElementFactory(typeof(TextBlock));
                childFactory.SetValue(TextBlock.TextProperty, t.Color);
                spFactory.AppendChild(childFactory);

                //set up the textblock
                childFactory = new FrameworkElementFactory(typeof(TextBlock));
                childFactory.SetValue(TextBlock.TextProperty, t.Speed);
                spFactory.AppendChild(childFactory);

                //set the visual tree of the data template
                cardLayout.VisualTree = spFactory;
            }

            return cardLayout;
        }

        return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        //Will do.
        return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
    }
}

C＃：

public class Person
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public ObservableCollection<Car> Cars { get; set; }
}

public class Car
{
    public string Color { get; set; }
    public int Speed { get; set; }
}

public class ViewModelsWindow2
{
    public ObservableCollection<Person> Persons { get; }

    public ViewModelsWindow2()
    {
        Persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
        Persons.Add(new Person() { Id = 177, Name = "John", Cars = new ObservableCollection<Car>() { new Car() { Color = "Green", Speed = 360 } } });
    }
}

我想用一些动态TextBox（例如两个TextBlocks）创建自己的DataGridTemplateColumn。我想通过转换器执行此操作，因为我需要双向使用DataGridTemplateColumn。我还没有为ConvertBack编写代码。每行的文本框数量会有所不同。

但是我有一个问题。该转换器不能由WPF执行。我在Convert的开始处设置了断点，并且代码没有停止。

请帮我决定这个问题。我该怎么办？

就是这样。它是静态的，但我想动态。

我可能会向Car添加属性，并且该人可能有两辆，三辆...颜色和速度不同的汽车。

数据将由用户编辑。

<DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
    <DataGrid.Columns>
        <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Id}" />
        <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Name}" />
        <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Name1" CellEditingTemplate ="{Binding Path=Cars, Converter={StaticResource myConverter}}">
                    <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                <TextBox Text="Green"/>
                                <TextBox Text="360"/>
                            </StackPanel>
                            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                <TextBox Text="Red"/>
                                <TextBox Text="360"/>
                                ...
                            </StackPanel>
                            ...
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
        </DataGridTemplateColumn>
    </DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>

更新：

我将Converter定义为：

xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:WpfApp1.ViewModels"

...

<Window.Resources>
    <ResourceDictionary>
        <vm:myConverter x:Key="myConverter" />
    </ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
<Window.DataContext>
    <vm:ViewModelsWindow2 />
</Window.DataContext>

Answer 1

您不能像这样绑定到CellEditingTemplate属性。 DataGridTemplateColumn不是FrameworkElement，因此它没有要绑定的任何DataContext。

您应该做的是使用CellEditingTemplateSelector：

public class Selector : DataTemplateSelector
{
    public override DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, DependencyObject container)
    {
        Person person = item as Person;
        if(person != null && person.Cars != null)
        {
            DataTemplate cardLayout = new DataTemplate();

            foreach (Car car in person.Cars)
            {
                //build your template..
            }

            return cardLayout;
        }

        return null;
    }
}

XAML：

<DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
    <DataGrid.Resources>
        <local:Selector x:Key="selector" />
    </DataGrid.Resources>
    <DataGrid.Columns>
        <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Id}" />
        <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Name}" />
        <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="Name1" IsReadOnly="False" CellEditingTemplateSelector="{StaticResource selector}" />
    </DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>

DataGridTemplateColumn上的CellEditingTemplate转换器不起作用

1 个答案: