CSS:根据相邻的兄弟姐妹更改样式

时间:2018-07-03 16:57:48

标签: css css-selectors bootstrap-4

我正在研究一种纯CSS解决方案,用于在输入中显示占位符文本,就像在许多Google Material框架中所看到的那样,输入也将成为上方的标签。

我具有默认状态和焦点状态,但是在用户输入值之后,我需要更改

的样式

由于尊重Bootstrap 4,我无法修改HTML的层次结构

<div class="form-group">
    <label class="placeholder" for="exampleInputEmail1">Email Address</label>
    <input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleInputEmail1">
</div>

您可以看到

您可以在这里看到半成品的示例:https://codepen.io/FritzAPI/pen/ERMvvR

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,500,700');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons');

/* Fritz Material Placeholder Start */
.form-group:focus-within label:not(.form-check-label):not(.custom-control-label) {
    color: #2196F3;
}
label:not(.form-check-label):not(.custom-control-label) {
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    color: rgba(0,0,0,0.54);
}
.form-group:focus-within label.placeholder:not(.form-check-label):not(.custom-control-label) {
    color: #2196F3;
    top: 0px;
    font-size: 14px;
    transition: all 0.3s cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
}
label.placeholder:not(.form-check-label):not(.custom-control-label) {
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    color: rgba(0,0,0,0.38);
    position: relative;
    top: 28px;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-top: -2px;
    transition: all 0.3s cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
    z-index: -1;
}
/* Fritz Material End */

body {
  text-align: left;
  text-align: start;
  background-color: white;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
  font-family: Roboto, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.428572;
  margin: 0;
}

/* Forms, Input Group Start */
.form-control:focus, .form-control-file:focus, .custom-select:focus {
  background-color: transparent;
  border-color: #2196f3;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -2px 0 -1px #2196f3;
  outline: 0;
}
.form-control, .form-control-file, .custom-select {
    height: 2.0rem;
    line-height: 1.428572;
    padding: 0.410714rem 0 0.348214rem;
    background-clip: padding-box;
    background-color: transparent;
    background-image: none;
    border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.42);
    border-radius: 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 0 0 1px;
    box-shadow: none;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
}
/* Forms, Input Group End */
<div class="form-group">
    <label class="placeholder" for="exampleInputEmail1">Email Address</label>
    <input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleInputEmail1">
</div>

具有值后,失去焦点时,我需要标签保持在输入上方。

0 个答案:

没有答案