Question

我正在使用此代码将CSV文件转换为Excel。但是我在转换后的excel文件中仅获得2列的记录。可以对该代码进行哪些更改。.

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {    
    /* Step -1 : Read input CSV file in Java */
    String inputCSVFile = "csv_2_xls.csv";
    CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader(inputCSVFile));
    /* Variables to loop through the CSV File */
    String [] nextLine; /* for every line in the file */            
    int lnNum = 0; /* line number */
    /* Step -2 : Define POI Spreadsheet objects */          
    HSSFWorkbook new_workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); //create a blank workbook object
    HSSFSheet sheet = new_workbook.createSheet("CSV2XLS");  //create a worksheet with caption score_details
    /* Step -3: Define logical Map to consume CSV file data into excel */
    Map<String, Object[]> excel_data = new HashMap<String, Object[]>(); //create a map and define data
    /* Step -4: Populate data into logical Map */
    while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
        lnNum++;                        
        excel_data.put(Integer.toString(lnNum), new Object[] {nextLine[0],nextLine[1]});                        
    }
    /* Step -5: Create Excel Data from the map using POI */
    Set<String> keyset = excel_data.keySet();
    int rownum = 0;
    for (String key : keyset) { //loop through the data and add them to the cell
        Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum++);
        Object [] objArr = excel_data.get(key);
        int cellnum = 0;
        for (Object obj : objArr) {
            Cell cell = row.createCell(cellnum++);
            if(obj instanceof Double)
                cell.setCellValue((Double)obj);
            else
                cell.setCellValue((String)obj);
        }
    }
    /* Write XLS converted CSV file to the output file */
    FileOutputStream output_file = new FileOutputStream(new File("CSV2XLS.xls")); //create XLS file
    new_workbook.write(output_file);//write converted XLS file to output stream
    output_file.close(); //close the file
}

Answer 1

这是因为您仅添加了两个列值

excel_data.put(Integer.toString(lnNum), new Object[] {nextLine[0],nextLine[1]});

1。无需拥有Object[]-您可以声明String[]返回的CSVReader.readNext来容纳excel_data.put(Integer.toString(lnNum), nextLine);

LinkedHashMap

2。正如@gagan singh在评论中正确指出的那样，使用HashMap将丢失插入顺序。从CSV读取时，您可以直接创建excel单元格值。如果您仍想使用地图，请使用obj instanceof Double，因为它会保留插入顺序。

此外，我看到您在创建Excel单元格时正在检查show.legend = FALSE。 CSVParser将所有值都视为一个字符串，因此这不能成立。

Answer 2

代码可以简化成这样。

String inputCSVFile = "csv_2_xls.csv";
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader(inputCSVFile));
HSSFWorkbook new_workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = new_workbook.createSheet("CSV2XLS");
int rownum = 0;
String [] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
    Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum++);
    int cellnum = 0;
    for (String value : nextLine) {
        Cell cell = row.createCell(cellnum++);
        cell.setCellValue(value);
    }
}

无法将.csv文件转换为.xls格式

2 个答案: