我要求执行testng.xml文件以运行自动化脚本并在执行完成后发送邮件。我将定义要从testng.xml文件运行的测试。
因此，我决定使用maven配置文件概念来运行testng.xml文件并发送执行报告，如下所示。当我使用运行命令 “ MVN测试-P Code_Compile，Run_Tests，Mail_Reports”，下面提到的配置文件不会执行。请让我知道我在这里想念的东西。
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>Code_Compile</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>codecompile</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>Run_Tests</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>runtests</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>Mail_Reports</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>ch.fortysix</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-postman-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>send a mail</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>send-mail</goal>
</goals>
<inherited>false</inherited>
<configuration>
<from>xx@gmail.com</from>
<subject>Latest Automation Report...</subject>
<failonerror>true</failonerror>
<mailhost>smtp.gmail.com</mailhost>
<mailport>465</mailport>
<mailssl>true</mailssl>
<mailAltConfig>true</mailAltConfig>
<mailuser>xx@gmail.com</mailuser>
<mailpassword>xxxxx</mailpassword>
<htmlMessage><![CDATA[<p>Hi, Please find enclosed latest Automation reports.</p>]]></htmlMessage>
<receivers>
<receiver>xxxx@gmail.com</receiver>
</receivers>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${basedir}/TestReports</directory>
<includes>
<include>LatestAutomationReport.zip</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
我尝试通过如下所示将每个插件的阶段设置为“ test”，从而在build标签中仅包含插件，而不是配置文件，如下所示，并尝试运行“ mvn test”命令。如下所示，在每个插件中进行测试。此尝试也没有选择插件的执行方式。请通过配置文件或插件帮助我解决此问题。
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>codecompile</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>runtests</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>ch.fortysix</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-postman-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>send a mail</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>send-mail</goal>
</goals>
<inherited>false</inherited>
<configuration>
<from>vikascool4@gmail.com</from>
<subject>Latest Automation Report...</subject>
<failonerror>true</failonerror>
<mailhost>smtp.gmail.com</mailhost>
<mailport>465</mailport>
<mailssl>true</mailssl>
<mailAltConfig>true</mailAltConfig>
<mailuser>vikascool4@gmail.com</mailuser>
<mailpassword>vikaschinna</mailpassword>
<htmlMessage><![CDATA[<p>Hi, Please find enclosed latest Automation reports.</p>]]></htmlMessage>
<receivers>
<receiver>vikas.voladri@gmail.com</receiver>
</receivers>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${basedir}/TestReports</directory>
<includes>
<include>LatestAutomationReport.zip</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
如果运行mvn fr.jcgay.maven.plugins:buildplan-maven-plugin:1.3:list -P Code_Compile,Run_Tests,Mail_Reports，则将输出maven正在执行的插件及其执行ID，您可能会从命令的输出中看到，您的执行可能不会覆盖默认执行（因为它们具有不同的ID）
使用下面定义的默认属性代替定义Code_Compile个人资料：https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/examples/set-compiler-source-and-target.html
如果您要使用特定版本的编译器，请使用pluginManagement进行定义。