Question

我想使用查询来比较多个字段。我有字段1到4。我想搜索字段1大于字段2且下面的查询工作正常的数据；

{
    "size": 0,
    "_source": [
        "field1",
        "field2",
        "field3",
        "field4"
    ],
    "sort": [],
    "query": {
        "bool": {
            "filter": [],
            "must": {
                "script": {
                    "script": {
                        "inline": "doc['field1'].value > doc['field2'].value;",
                        "lang": "painless"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

现在，我想搜索字段1大于字段2以及字段3大于字段4的数据。根据Elastic Search: How to write multi statement scripts?和This link，我只需要用一个逗号分隔每个语句分号。所以应该像这样：

{
    "size": 0,
    "_source": [
        "field1",
        "field2",
        "field3",
        "field4"
    ],
    "sort": [],
    "query": {
        "bool": {
            "filter": [],
            "must": {
                "script": {
                    "script": {
                        "inline": "doc['field1'].value > doc['field2'].value; doc['field3'].value > doc['field4'].value;",
                        "lang": "painless"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

但是该查询不起作用，并返回如下编译错误：

{“ root_cause”：[{“ type”：“ script_exception”，“ reason”：“编译错误“，” script_stack“：[” doc ['field1']。value> doc ['...“，” ^ ---- HERE“]，” script“：” doc ['field1']。value> doc ['field2']。value; doc ['field1']。value> doc ['field2']。value; “，” lang“：”无痛“}]]，”类型“：” search_phase_execution_exception“，”原因“：”全部分片失败”，“阶段”：“查询”，“分组”：true，“ failed_shards”：[{“ shard”：0，“ index”：“ financials”，“ node”：“ 8SXaM2HcStelpLHvTDSMCQ”，“原因”：{ “ type”：“ query_shard_exception”，“ reason”：“失败创建查询：{\ n \“ bool \”：{\ n \“必须\”：[\ n {\ n \“脚本\”： {\ n \“ script \”：{\ n \“ source \”：\“ doc ['field1']。value> doc ['field2']。value; doc ['field1']。value> doc ['field2']。value; \“，\ n \“ lang \”：\“无痛\” \ n}，\ n \“ boost \”：1.0 \ n} \ n} \ n]，\ n \“ adjust_pure_negative \”：true，\ n \“ boost \”：1.0 \ n } \ n}“，” index_uuid“：” hz12cHg1SkGwq712n6BUIA“，” index“：”金融“，” caused_by“：{” type“：” script_exception“，” reason“：”编译错误“，” script_stack“：[” doc ['field1']。value> doc ['...“，” ^ ---- HERE“]，” script“：” doc ['field1']。value> doc ['field2']。value; doc ['field1']。value> doc ['field2']。value; “，” lang“：”无痛“，” caused_by“：{” type“：” illegal_argument_exception“，” reason“：”不声明。“}}}}]}

Answer 1

您需要像这样组合两个条件：

doc['field1'].value > doc['field2'].value && doc['field3'].value > doc['field4'].value
                                           ^
                                           |
                               replace the semicolon by &&

Answer 2

为了使用多个条件，可以将'must'，'should'和'must_not'用作数组，并且每个条件都将成为条件元素。根据{{3}}

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        paddingtop = 50pt
        paddingright = 50pt
        paddingleft = 50pt
        padding = 50pt

如何编写Elasticsearch多个必须脚本查询？

2 个答案: