我有这个fxml布局。当我点击拍照时,它会打开一个屏幕供我使用网络摄像头拍照
对话框布局以从网络摄像头拍摄照片
我希望在网络摄像头上捕获的图片替换拍摄按钮旁边的fxml布局上的虚拟图像。这是我的文件: 包含虚拟图像和拍照按钮的FXML布局
<HBox prefHeight="79.0" prefWidth="232.0" spacing="30.0">
<children>
<VBox prefHeight="100.0" prefWidth="100.0">
<children>
<ImageView fx:id="profilePic" fitHeight="99.0" fitWidth="118.0" nodeOrientation="INHERIT" pickOnBounds="true">
<image>
<Image url="@../images/profile_photo.png" />
</image>
</ImageView>
</children>
</VBox>
<VBox prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="100.0">
<children>
<Button mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#takePhoto" text="Take Photo">
<font>
<Font size="13.0" />
</font>
<VBox.margin>
<Insets bottom="20.0" top="10.0" />
</VBox.margin>
</Button>
<Button mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#pickPhoto" prefHeight="31.0" prefWidth="85.0" text="Upload ">
<font>
<Font size="13.0" />
</font>
<VBox.margin>
<Insets bottom="10.0" />
</VBox.margin></Button>
</children>
</VBox>
</children>
</HBox>
FXML布局的控制器
public class AddParentController implements Initializable {
@Override
public void initialize(URL location, ResourceBundle resources) {
}
public void doAll(){
ImageSelection.getImageSelectionInstance().imageProperty()
.addListener((obs, oldImage, newImage) -> profilePic.setImage(newImage));
}
public void takePhoto(){
try {
Stage dialogStage = new Stage(StageStyle.UNDECORATED);
BorderPane root = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("../views/WebCamPreview.fxml"));
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 850, 390);
dialogStage.setUserData("fromAddParent");
dialogStage.initModality(Modality.APPLICATION_MODAL);
dialogStage.setScene(scene);
dialogStage.show();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
包含WebCam预览的对话框布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?import javafx.geometry.Insets?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Button?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Label?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.ImageView?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.ColumnConstraints?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.FlowPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.RowConstraints?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Font?>
<BorderPane prefHeight="390.0" prefWidth="850.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/8.0.171" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="sample.controllers.WebCamPreviewController">
<!-- TODO Add Nodes -->
<bottom>
<FlowPane fx:id="fpBottomPane" alignment="CENTER" columnHalignment="CENTER" hgap="50.0" prefHeight="80.0" prefWidth="200.0" style="-fx-background-color:#ccc;">
<children>
<Button fx:id="btnStartCamera" focusTraversable="false" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#stopCamera" prefHeight="40.0" prefWidth="120.0" text="Capture">
<font>
<Font name="Segoe UI" size="18.0" fx:id="x1" />
</font>
</Button>
<Button fx:id="btnProceedCamera" focusTraversable="false" font="$x1" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#proceed" prefHeight="40.0" prefWidth="120.0" text="Proceed" />
<Button fx:id="btnResetCamera" focusTraversable="false" font="$x1" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#startCamera" prefHeight="40.0" prefWidth="120.0" text="Reset" />
<Button fx:id="btnDisposeCamera" focusTraversable="false" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" mnemonicParsing="false" onAction="#disposeCamera" prefHeight="40.0" prefWidth="120.0" text="Close">
<font>
<Font name="Segoe UI" size="18.0" fx:id="x11" />
</font>
</Button>
</children>
</FlowPane>
</bottom>
<center>
<BorderPane fx:id="bpWebCamPaneHolder" prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="200.0">
<center>
<ImageView fx:id="imgWebCamCapturedImage" fitHeight="150.0" fitWidth="200.0" pickOnBounds="true" preserveRatio="true" BorderPane.alignment="CENTER" />
</center></BorderPane>
</center>
<top>
<GridPane minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="80.0" style="-fx-background-color:#ccc; ">
<children>
<Label text="Webcam Image Capture" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.columnSpan="2" GridPane.halignment="CENTER" GridPane.hgrow="ALWAYS" GridPane.rowIndex="0" GridPane.rowSpan="1" GridPane.valignment="CENTER" GridPane.vgrow="ALWAYS">
<font>
<Font name="Segoe UI" size="34.0" />
</font>
<GridPane.margin>
<Insets top="10.0" />
</GridPane.margin>
</Label>
</children>
<columnConstraints>
<ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" maxWidth="795.0" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="418.0" />
<ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" maxWidth="502.0" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="482.0" />
</columnConstraints>
<rowConstraints>
<RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
<RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
</rowConstraints>
</GridPane>
</top>
</BorderPane>
WebCam预览控制器
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import com.github.sarxos.webcam.WebcamPanel;
import javafx.application.Platform;
import javafx.beans.property.ObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.value.ChangeListener;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.concurrent.Task;
import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.fxml.Initializable;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ComboBox;
import javafx.scene.image.Image;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.FlowPane;
import com.github.sarxos.webcam.Webcam;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class WebCamPreviewController implements Initializable {
@FXML Button btnStartCamera;
@FXML Button btnProceedCamera;
@FXML Button btnDisposeCamera,btnResetCamera;
@FXML BorderPane bpWebCamPaneHolder;
@FXML FlowPane fpBottomPane;
@FXML ImageView imgWebCamCapturedImage;
private BufferedImage grabbedImage;
private WebcamPanel selWebCamPanel = null;
private Webcam selWebCam = null;
private boolean stopCamera = false;
private ObjectProperty<Image> imageProperty = new SimpleObjectProperty<Image>();
Image mainiamge;
private String userData;
@Override
public void initialize(URL arg0, ResourceBundle arg1) {
fpBottomPane.setDisable(true);
try{
initializeWebCam(0);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
Platform.runLater(() -> {
userData = (String) fpBottomPane.getScene().getWindow().getUserData();
setImageViewSize();
});
}
protected void setImageViewSize() {
double height = bpWebCamPaneHolder.getHeight();
double width = bpWebCamPaneHolder.getWidth();
imgWebCamCapturedImage.setFitHeight(height);
imgWebCamCapturedImage.setFitWidth(width);
imgWebCamCapturedImage.prefHeight(height);
imgWebCamCapturedImage.prefWidth(width);
imgWebCamCapturedImage.setPreserveRatio(true);
}
protected void initializeWebCam(final int webCamIndex) {
Task<Void> webCamIntilizer = new Task<Void>() {
@Override
protected Void call() throws Exception {
if(selWebCam == null)
{
selWebCam = Webcam.getWebcams().get(webCamIndex);
selWebCam.open();
}else
{
closeCamera();
selWebCam = Webcam.getWebcams().get(webCamIndex);
selWebCam.open();
}
startWebCamStream();
return null;
}
};
new Thread(webCamIntilizer).start();
fpBottomPane.setDisable(false);
btnProceedCamera.setDisable(true);
btnResetCamera.setDisable(true);
}
protected void startWebCamStream() {
stopCamera = false;
Task<Void> task = new Task<Void>() {
@Override
protected Void call() throws Exception {
while (!stopCamera) {
try {
if ((grabbedImage = selWebCam.getImage()) != null) {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mainiamge = SwingFXUtils
.toFXImage(grabbedImage, null);
imageProperty.set(mainiamge);
}
});
grabbedImage.flush();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
} finally {
}
}
return null;
}
};
Thread th = new Thread(task);
th.setDaemon(true);
th.start();
imgWebCamCapturedImage.imageProperty().bind(imageProperty);
}
private void closeStage() {
((Stage) fpBottomPane.getScene().getWindow()).close();
}
private void closeCamera()
{
if(selWebCam != null)
{
selWebCam.close();
}
}
public void proceed(){
ImageSelection.getImageSelectionInstance().setImage(imgWebCamCapturedImage.getImage());
AddParentController apc = new AddParentController();
apc.doAll();
closeStage();
}
public void proceedToAddPartner(){
}
public void stopCamera(ActionEvent event)
{
stopCamera = true;
btnStartCamera.setDisable(true);
btnResetCamera.setDisable(false);
btnProceedCamera.setDisable(false);
}
public void startCamera(ActionEvent event)
{
stopCamera = false;
startWebCamStream();
btnStartCamera.setDisable(false);
btnResetCamera.setDisable(true);
btnProceedCamera.setDisable(true);
}
public void disposeCamera(ActionEvent event)
{
//stopCamera = true;
//closeCamera();
//Webcam.shutdown();
//btnStopCamera.setDisable(true);
//btnStartCamera.setDisable(true);
closeStage();
}
}
图片模型
import javafx.beans.property.ObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleObjectProperty;
import javafx.scene.image.Image;
public class ImageSelection {
private final ObjectProperty<Image> image = new SimpleObjectProperty<>();
private static ImageSelection imageSelectionInstance= new ImageSelection();
private ImageSelection(){}
public static ImageSelection getImageSelectionInstance() {
return imageSelectionInstance;
}
public ObjectProperty<Image> imageProperty() {
return image ;
}
public final void setImage(Image image) {
imageProperty().set(image);
}
public final Image getImage()
{
return imageProperty().get();
}
}
面临的挑战是使网络摄像头捕获的图像显示在AddParent FXML布局上的profilPic ImageView中。