我正在用SpringMVC开发一个简单的Java Web应用程序。启用安全性后,尽管我已经通过身份验证,但无法将HTTP发布请求(从index.jsp)发送到服务器。未实现安全性时,POST请求确实起作用。因此,我认为我的SecurityConfig.java
代码有问题。能否为我提供帮助?非常感谢
错误代码:
HTTP Status 403 – Forbidden
Type Status Report
Message Forbidden
Description The server understood the request but refuses to authorize it.
这是我的安全配置。
SecurityConfig.java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("user1").password("{noop}123456").roles("USER");
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.formLogin()
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/index").hasRole("USER")
.antMatchers(HttpMethod.POST, "/index").hasRole("USER");
}
}
index.jsp
<%@ taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form"%>
<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Registration</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action='@{/index}' method="POST">
<div class="form-group">
<td><textarea class="form-control" name="textForm">${text1}</textarea>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
<textarea name="textFin">${textFinal}</textarea></td>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分:3)
添加
http.csrf().disable();
来配置方法。
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.formLogin()
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/index").hasRole("USER")
.antMatchers(HttpMethod.POST, "/index").hasRole("USER")
.and()
.csrf().disable();
}
您将jsp
与thymleaf
混淆了。将jsp file
编辑为:
<%@ taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form"%>
<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Registration</title>
</head>
<body>
<form:form action="/index" method="POST">
<div class="form-group">
<td><textarea class="form-control" name="textForm">${text1}</textarea>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
<textarea name="textFin">${textFinal}</textarea></td>
</form:form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
您提供的UserDetailService
bean对我不起作用。我必须这样更改它:
@Bean
public UserDetailsService userDetailsService() {
// ensure the passwords are encoded properly
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
UserBuilder users = User.withDefaultPasswordEncoder();
InMemoryUserDetailsManager manager = new InMemoryUserDetailsManager();
manager.createUser(users.username("me").password("me").roles("USER").build());
return manager;
}