CSS网格的图像未对齐问题

Question

我已经寻找了一段时间，但找不到合适的答案。

我有一些卡片，里面有两个图像。

卡中的图像的纵横比略有不同-留下了一些多余的空白空间和不均匀的水平间距。本质上，我该如何摆脱呢？ ：）

这里有一个codepen，可以帮助您更好地进行解释。

解决这个问题的最好方法是为所有内容和某种缩放方法声明高度吗？

main {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  grid-auto-rows: auto;
  grid-gap: 0.5em;
}

.card {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 2px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  border-radius: 5px;
}

.card-image-profile {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

.card-image-department {
  padding: 0.25rem;
  max-width: 70%
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 400px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 500px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 700px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
  .card-image-department {
    max-width: 100%
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 900px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 1100px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

<main>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/359x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/345x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/357x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x62" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
</main>

两张卡之间的间距不一致-由于图像尺寸略有不同。

Answer 1

此代码可能会解决您的问题，但如果没有让我知道。

main {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  grid-auto-rows: auto;
  grid-gap: 0.5em;
}

.card {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 2px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  border-radius: 5px;
}

.card-image-profile {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 109px;
}

.card-image-department {
  padding: 0.25rem;
  //max-width: 70%;
  max-width: 100%;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 400px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 500px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 700px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
  .card-image-department {
    //max-width: 100%;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 900px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 1100px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
}

<main>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/359x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/345x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/357x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x62" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
  <div class="card">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150" class="card-image-profile">
    <img src="http://via.placeholder.com/200x60" class="card-image-department">
  </div>
</main>

我刚刚更改了3个课程： 第一个：

.card-image-department {  
  padding: 0.25rem; 
  //max-width: 70%;
  max-width: 100%;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
 }

第二个是：

.card-image-profile{
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 109px;
}

最后一个只是注释@Media类中的代码：

@media only screen and (min-width: 700px) {
  main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  }
  .card-image-department {
    //max-width: 100%;
  }
}

Answer 2

您只需要将卡片图像部门的宽度和高度设置为100％。您已将最大宽度设置为70％，应将其删除。

.card-image-department {
  padding: 0.25rem;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

Answer 3

如果要删除图像之间的间隔，则应删除.card-image-department类中的padding属性。对于水平空间，它应该已经与以下位置项居中：在卡类中，我看不出会有什么不均匀。